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The conservation dilemma

There was a lot of discussion about gold conservation in yesterday's posts about the Odyssey, so I thought I would see what people thought about this conservation dilemma.

Let's say you have a really nice gold coin in AU58. It's certified, and a bright coin, but there is a thin layer of untoned film over parts of the coin.
After consulting with experts, including showing the coin to a reputable certification service at a show, many think that the coin has MS62 virtues and that if the film was removed, you have over a 90% chance that it will get bumped to uncirculated.

You decide to learn more, and find out that the conservation does not involve dipping. Since only film is being removed, they will use a different process that does not distrub the gold or it's luster.

Finally, you talk to NGC and they tell you that if NCS performs the conservation, the coin will be guaranteed a minimum grade of AU58 after conservation but they will evaluate upgrading to MS62.

Final piece of info. In AU58, the coin is worth $2,000. In MS62, the coin is worth $5,000.

Do you do it? Does it make a difference if you are an investor or collector? What if NCS can bring out that hidden luster and make the coin decidedly nicer?
Tom

NOTE: No trees were killed in the sending of this message. However, a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.

Type collector since 1981
Current focus 1855 date type set

Comments

  • send it in to NCS is my vote.
  • WondoWondo Posts: 2,916 ✭✭✭
    I would not have the kahunas to do it. If it's something I was interested in I would purchase it at the au58 stage and if undetectable, probably be a candidate after the "procedure" if undetecable and unknowing - otherwords the final product. I am using pretend cash in this pretend scenario.image
    Wondo

  • boiler78boiler78 Posts: 3,081 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Whats the dilemma? image
  • Tom,

    A really nice AU58 Gold Coin is just that. A really nice coin. I would leave as is for my collection. Obviously if profit is your motive then you should have the conservation performed.

    I am not anti-NCS. In fact I will be taking several coins to FUN for them to look at. I believe conservation is a good thing when it can be used to make an ugly duckling into a swan. But only for the unappealing lonely coins.
  • BladeBlade Posts: 1,744
    Boiler,
    Yep, saw the smiley. Dilemma is to those hard core coin collectors who believe conservation is a type of sin and also to see whether someone is willing to take the risk. What if the coin comes back all shiny?
    Tom

    NOTE: No trees were killed in the sending of this message. However, a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.

    Type collector since 1981
    Current focus 1855 date type set
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭
    Tom, I think it is unlikely that the "thin layer of untoned film" as described, on its own, should / would preclude the higher grade in the first place for the grade possibilities you mentioned.

    Wear / circulation, not a thin film, should make an otherwise-MS62, an AU58.

  • BladeBlade Posts: 1,744
    Mark,
    You would think so, but I am in this exact situation with a coin. PCGS says it's wear (AU58). NGC, ANACs grader and 3 experts say it is film over the luster.
    Tom

    NOTE: No trees were killed in the sending of this message. However, a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.

    Type collector since 1981
    Current focus 1855 date type set
  • In your hypothetical situation as presented here, there is no downside to conservation.

    So why not?
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭
    Tom, PM sent.image
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    hey Tom

    the conservation issue aside, the subject you raise is indeed a most interesting one. it seems apparent to me that the various grading services have a different philosophy towards assigning grades and evaluating a coins surfaces. perhaps it's a different order of importance each assigns to the various components which make up a grade, but it's something. ACG, for all the negative pulp they receive, at least says up front that they have their own grading standards. ANACS seems to be the closest to ANA outlined standards. the others, PCGS and NGC included, are a bit more vague. the bottom line for me is to learn what each offers in the way of assessing a coin, judge accordingly and use whichever suits my needs.

    regarding NCS and conservation in general, i believe the biggest misconception about the service is that it's a blanket cleaning of a coin. i would imagine that NCS rejects or does nothing to a very high percentage of what's submitted to them for evaluation. the key word being "evaluation" which is the best part of the service. they have a better understanding of what can be accomplished by their methods and i trust that. of the few submissions i've made to NCS, i don't believe they've conserved anything thus far, either returning to me or holdering untouched by NGC.

    for your coin in question, it seems foolish to hold it hostage to it's past mistreatment for reasons of originality or anything else. allow a professional to evaluate the coin and restore it's luster and lost dignity!!

    al h.image
  • I don't believe that the NGC would upgrade an AU58 coin to MS62 simply by removing a film off the coin. If the coin had no wear it would get the MS62 grade even with the film.
    image
    This Kellogg grades NGC AU58. It is a crusty original coin with orangish-green skin. The fields have enough wear that only the areas around the devices (especially the stars) shows untouched original luster. Removing the crusty skin on this coin would not hide the fact that the coin has wear. If I thought I could send this coin in to NCS and get an upgrade to MS61-MS62 I'd do it in a second, but I have my doubts.
  • mgoodm3mgoodm3 Posts: 17,497 ✭✭✭
    Hey if there's grundge on the coin and they can clean it safely, go for it.
    coinimaging.com/my photography articles Check out the new macro lens testing section
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,846 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I don't like a lot of these "conserved" gold coins. I had one done at NCS because it had an ugly copper stain. The copper stain disappeared but the rest of the coin had a bright unnatural color, that I did not care for. NGC sill slabbed the coin, and I wholesaled. I got back my conservation fee and a good deal more than I would have gotten, and this case it was "improved" in a sense.

    So far as thin film of toning goes, I'd sooner leave the coin alone. This 1811 half eagle has the thin film. It might get an NGC MS-61 or 62 if I messed with it, but that does not interest me as a collector. If you want to maximize your bucks, sadly image get it cleaned.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,846 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I had rare Civil War token that I sent to NGC for grading. It came back in MS-66, R&B, which was the right grade; but it also had a sticker on the back of it that said that it should be sent to NCS for further work. In other words, send there, and they will make it red. YUK!!!!imageimageimage
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • Dog97Dog97 Posts: 7,874 ✭✭✭
    Hey it's all about $$$$$$. Dip that sucker!!!
    Change that we can believe in is that change which is 90% silver.
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,846 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Hey it's all about $$$$$$. Dip that sucker!!! >>



    But it's been said the we are custodians of coins and tokens for the next generations. The fad now is fake toning, fake red, fake white silver and "buzzed out" shinny gold. Good grief! Before long there will be very few nice original coins because of all of the fooling around.

    I'm not anti-conservation. Some coins like the gold piece I had with ugly copper stain need to be worked on to make them reasonablely attractive and saleable. Still collectors should develop a taste for original coins.

    BTW I once had an 1813 half eagle in PCGS AU-50. I would have kept the coin, but it had been stripped to make it shinny. It just didn't do enough for me to hold on to it.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • Dog97Dog97 Posts: 7,874 ✭✭✭
    I'm not anti-conservation, either.
    Something like a film on Blade's coin that could probably be removed with acetone or ms70 is ok but the surface altering voodoo they do, well I just don't like it.
    I remember when NCS first started up. I thought it was a good idea to restore damaged coins like those that had been in a fire, flood etc & had black gobs of melted plastic stuck to them or ones stored improperly in flips and were suffering from PVC damage etc etc instead of just letting them rot away.
    But now days it seems like they are just a dipping service that people send coins to to remove some blemish which really isn't damaging to the coin but rather to increase the value of it at sale time.
    That's what I really don't like about it because I would rather have an original coin with an original problem than something that was sold to me as "original" but shows obvious signs of cleaning like so much of the gold & copper does. What will it look like in 10 years? Well it really won't matter since it would have changed owners eleventeen times on ebay and nobody really knows what it is sposed to look like anyway.

    You people might think I'm crazy but here's an ORIGINAL bag toned Morgan, like most original toned Morgans it's not the most prettiest thing in the world but original means more to me than dipped restored & curated.
    I'm glad the coin doctors didn't get ahold to this one!

    image
    image

    Change that we can believe in is that change which is 90% silver.
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    it's not the most prettiest thing in the world

    that puts you in the running for understatement of the year!! the best help that Morgan could get would be a one way ticket out the door.

    al h.image
  • DAMDAM Posts: 2,410 ✭✭
    Dog,

    You're right about the look of that Morgan. It may not be the prettiest coin on the forum, but it's sure "original"! I'd rather have a coin like your's, than one just like it that's been dipped and has that dipped look.

    Dan
  • ElcontadorElcontador Posts: 7,694 ✭✭✭✭✭
    This is sort of related. There is a difference between removing a thin layer of oxidation from the surface of a coin and getting rid of a blemish that is part of the coin's surface.

    In the late 60s, I picked up a nice Walker at an auction with the layer of oxidation on its surface. 30 years later, the coin was dipped & the film on the coin's surface was gone. The Walker is now in a 6 holder & I will compare it with others in 7 holders.

    Without the dip, the coin's luster was a bit impaired, & it would have been slabbed in a lower grade of Unc. because of it. In this instance, the dip removed build-up from the coin's surfaces.

    However, removing a blemish on a coin's surfaces is altering the surfaces themselves, which to me is a different animal.
    "Vou invadir o Nordeste,
    "Seu cabra da peste,
    "Sou Mangueira......."
  • Catch22Catch22 Posts: 1,086 ✭✭
    I have never had a problem with conserving coins from the perspective of an improved aesthetic appearance. My only problem with cleaning and conserving coins is in the affects it has on value. Not knowing what the coin looked like before cleaning, it's hard to determine whether or not the cleaning was an improvement.

    The fact remains that some coins achieve an improvement from cleaning while others are harmed.

    The Dollar image posted above is a great example of a coin that I would not hesitate to conserve-clean should the value improvement warrant it. I guess I look at it as a Doctor would look at a patient and say to himself, "first, do no harm."


    When we are planning for posterity, we ought to remember that virtue is not hereditary.

    Thomas Paine
  • For me the poblem with the conservation question is illustrated by this quote.



    << <i>The Dollar image posted above is a great example of a coin that I would not hesitate to conserve-clean should the value improvement warrant it. >>


    Conservation is a fine thing when its purpose is to prevent the further deterioration of the coin. No one would argue with the removal of active PVC contamination, foreign substances or active corrosion because if they aren't removed the coin will eventually be destroyed. But to "conserve"-clean a coin and alter its surfaces simply to enhance its resale value? This is a mistake in my opinion and I wish the services wouldn't do it. I worry that it starts us on a slippery slope that can lead to much worse things. It is a small step from todays altering of the surfaces to brighten them, as would be done with that dollar, to altering the surfaces of a dipped out or hairlined coin by adding toning to make it more attractive and more saleable. Then with the same argument "to improve the marketablity of the coin" we can justify other "Improvements". Today we remove a carbon spot, tomorrow (or some day) a rim rick, smooth a scratch, fill a hole, re-engrave details, and still have the coin slabbed without mentioning the alteration. Unneccessary cleaning to brighten and raise the value is the camels nose, the rest of him is waiting to come in and the tent isn't big enough for both of us. Better swat that nose quick. But that means denying money going into our own pockets. I really don't expect that to happen on a widespread scale. After all in just a couple short years we have gone from proclaiming that cleaning coins is bad and should only be done if it has to be, to sending coins into a professional cleaning service by the truckload.
  • darktonedarktone Posts: 8,437 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I don't like a lot of these "conserved" gold coins. I had one done at NCS because it had an ugly copper stain. The copper stain disappeared but the rest of the coin had a bright unnatural color, that I did not care for. >>
      Exactly my thoughts. These NCS conserved coins stick ou like a sore thumb after you have seen a few. Also the copper spot will come back but it will be pink like dipped copper. mike


    • << <i>Let's say you have a really nice gold coin in AU58. It's certified, and a bright coin, but there is a thin layer of untoned film over parts of the coin.
      After consulting with experts, including showing the coin to a reputable certification service at a show, many think that the coin has MS62 virtues and that if the film was removed, you have over a 90% chance that it will get bumped to uncirculated. >>



      I fail to see how a thin layer of film will restore a coin from Almost Uncirculated (ie: the coin has seen some circulation) to UNC. If the grading services are true to their word, uncirculated is just that - no wear on the coin whatsoever. I'd send it - and then ditch the coin - there's no dilema here - there's just weird science going on at NGC.

      Frank
    • darktonedarktone Posts: 8,437 ✭✭✭
      Frank, not uncommon to see a gold coin with some high point friction graded MS if it has enough luster in the fields. mike
    • RYKRYK Posts: 35,800 ✭✭✭✭✭
      From my collector standpoint, there are original coins that are attractive and original coins that are ugly and conserved coins that are attractive and conserved coins that are ugly. No one would choose to buy a conserved coin that is ugly, and everyone would like an original coin that is attractive. The decision has to be made with the remaining two: conserved-attractive and original-ugly. Some people (like myself) generally avoid both of these categories, but if I were forced at gunpoint to choose would pick original-ugly. Others might choose conserved-attractive. For the most part, if you confine your search to original-attractive, you probably will never have to decide whether a coin needs to be conserved, unless you are looking to profit from a potential upgrade.

      Unneccessary cleaning to brighten and raise the value is the camels nose, the rest of him is waiting to come in and the tent isn't big enough for both of us. Better swat that nose quick.

      Dude, I have never heard this camel-tent aphorism before, but I like it!
    • mgoodm3mgoodm3 Posts: 17,497 ✭✭✭
      Wrong answer, wrong thread. Oh yeah, conserve it.
      coinimaging.com/my photography articles Check out the new macro lens testing section
    • LAWMANLAWMAN Posts: 1,274 ✭✭
      I am not totally anti-conservation, but, something about this bothers me. AU means that it is almost uncirculated but there is some identifiable wear; not much, but some. MS 62 means that the coin shows no wear at all, ie., not circulated, but that it has been knocked around a bit in storage and may have the uglies due to surface preservation issues. How does legitimate conservation cross this threshold? It's apples vs. oranges.

      I am also bothered that NCS and NGC are related companies, so that it is in NGC's interests to grade according to the processes used by NCS. In other words, whatever chemical magic NCS uses to get the film off are already OK'd in advance by NGC. I think conservation should be done independently and not by a company related to the grading company; otherwise, isn't there a conflict of interest here?

      As to the money, that's a no-brainer. While I can fancily opine as above, the money is as important to me as the next guy. If I can pay NCS a few hundred dollars (or whatever they charge-- I have yet to partake of their services and know not how they charge) and be guaranteed that the coin won't be graded afterwards any lower than the 58 that it is now, and my upside at 62 is a hefty $3000 gain, well, of course I'd do it. Who wouldn't?
      DSW
    • dorkkarldorkkarl Posts: 12,691 ✭✭✭
      i am totally 100% PRO-conservation. "conservation" implies removal of contaminants which will deteriorate a coin over time. the problem is too many fools confuse "conservation" w/ "cleaning", ie, they think a light dip to "brighten" a perfectly ok coin is conservation, when in fact it is definitely cleaning. the fact you mention the coin is gold, i very much doubt it requires "conservation" since not much can really happen to a gold coin, specially if it's been in that state for many years already w/out problems.

      to your case, there are very, very few coins w/ that big a jump from au-58 to ms+. 1 example is obviously the 1884-s dollar. i assume your talking plastic grades, & you would hope that w/ that huge a dump the plastic co's would really do their research grading the coin. what coin is it?

      bottom line - sounds like your wasting your time messing w/ it.

      K S
    • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
      hey DK

      the root word conserve means to save and conservation in it's basic understanding means "wise use" of something. i really think that's what NCS does and has at the forefront of their evaluations, wise use of whatever methods they have at their disposal. way too many people think that they are a blanket service who work on whatever is submitted to them. what i find rather amusing is comments which state in no uncertain terms that conserved coins can be identified and the appearance is unnatural or unattractive. while that may be true in some cases, i wonder how the coin looked pre-NCS when it can be positively identified as post-NCS?? as for RYK's original-conserved-ugly-attractive theme, what about the "can't tell, looks so-so" category? to discern a coin as being conserved or original isn't as easy as that, it's often no more than an opinion in the same vein as a grade. sometimes it's clear, sometimes not. i find that there's way more gray area in most things than black-and-white.

      ...........an aside to condor101-----It is a small step from todays altering of the surfaces to brighten them, as would be done with that dollar, to altering the surfaces of a dipped out or hairlined coin by adding toning to make it more attractive and more saleable. Then with the same argument "to improve the marketablity of the coin" we can justify other "Improvements". Today we remove a carbon spot, tomorrow (or some day) a rim rick, smooth a scratch, fill a hole, re-engrave details, and still have the coin slabbed without mentioning the alteration. you can't know how refreshed it makes me feel to know that none of these things are being done already!!image

      once again, NCS isn't a blanket service. if you don't believe that, submit some coins to them and see what they return untouched. you'll be suprised.

      what's that saying about contempt prior to investigation??

      al h.image

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