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Which coin would you pick?
Here's a hypothetical. If you were putting together a date set of seated quarters, which of the two would you choose to represent the 1864 slot. They are worth roughly the same amount of money, one is higher grade and attractive, the other is nice for the grade, but much more rare. Which do you choose and why? Both PCGS certified.


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I pick the 64-S. Like Jim O'Donnell used to say, buy the rare coins first. The 1864 will always be common (as far as seated quarters go).
The first quarter in my set was a 68-S that looked a lot like the 64-S here.
I'd keep the 1864-S because of rarity. If the date set were ever to evolve into a full set with mint marks, you'd already have the much tougher one to locate.
rare/scarce date S mint seated quarters (1855-1864) tend to be found in AG-VG. There are more than enough of those to go around to anyone who wants them.
Even though the 64-s is not damaged, the Fair-VG range is what is typically seen for these. So a G6 coin is rather "common" for a 64-s. Maybe 150-200 exist in all grades, most in
lower grades. I doubt there are 150-200 set builders out there. There probably aren't more than 100 1864 Philly coins in problem free VF-AU. I'd rather stretch for a Fine or
better 64-s. The 1864 Philly at XF/AU is in the sweet spot already for most set builders. Not a huge demand for uncs and those are somewhat available to those building unc sets.
Eric
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<< <i>Whichever fits the set the best. Or ... keep the 64-S and look for a different example to fit the set. Not being a Seated quarter collector, I am not sure how tough it is to find the 64-S. >>
I'd estimate that the 64 is 3X as common as the 64-s in all grades (4.7X the mintage). So that might give an extant total in all grades of 150-200 of the S mint, and 450-600 of the P mint.
The 1864 is roughly on par with the 1852 and 1857-s in total numbers. Rarity in grade is another matter. Of the lower mintage 1860's Philly coins I'd put the 1864 in the 5th slot
(after the 1866/1869, and 1867/1868). The 470 Philly proofs minted in 1864 is a factor as well.
In the current market, I'd say the 1864 Philly coin above is rarer and more desireable than the 64-s when condition/grade is factored in. Most 1864 Philly coins are either found in unc,
proof, or cleaned. Relatively few found in original, nicely fully detailed XF45-AU55. Over the long haul I'd expect the above Philly mint coin to outdistance the S mint coin.
<< <i>Whichever fits the set the best. . >>
+1
I love the 1864 personally, very attractive coin that gives pleasure to look at.
One consideration might be the aesthetics of the set as a whole.... Good luck
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<< <i>I love both dates but would go with the condition of the 1864, which is not easy to find like that. If one roams any major show it will become quite obvious that most of the
rare/scarce date S mint seated quarters (1855-1864) tend to be found in AG-VG. There are more than enough of those to go around to anyone who wants them.
Even though the 64-s is not damaged, the Fair-VG range is what is typically seen for these. So a G6 coin is rather "common" for a 64-s. Maybe 150-200 exist in all grades, most in
lower grades. I doubt there are 150-200 set builders out there. There probably aren't more than 100 1864 Philly coins in problem free VF-AU. I'd rather stretch for a Fine or
better 64-s. The 1864 Philly at XF/AU is in the sweet spot already for most set builders. Not a huge demand for uncs and those are somewhat available to those building unc sets. >>
Brilliant analysis. Great advice, RoadRunner!