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In general terms, how do you feel about Varieties and collecting by Variety??

keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
Although Die Variety collecting may seem to be a new phenomenon of the Hobby, enjoying an unheard of BOOM since the Internet came of age and we reached the turn of the Century, it has actually been around ever since collectors started to look at coins. What I wonder is how members feel about this simple fact: The shape of a numeral or letter, the curve of a loop on a MM, a certain die crack location or other seemingly insignificant anomaly can be the source of great monetary value. While I do admit to having a slight interest in certain Varieties, the trend as a whole perplexes me. Am I alone in that??

Al H.

Comments

  • like all things it gets taken too far. I think a good point of distinction is wither it is appealing to people outside of the series, if most people shrug their shoulders it is a safe assumption that it will be a tuff sell once the few collector who drill down that far meet their need whereas who wouldn't like a 1918/7s 25c or a 55 ddo in their collection.
  • For some coin types like early copper it's a must. Maybe debatable for other series.
    OLDER IS BETTER
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    who wouldn't like a 1918/7s 25c or a 55 ddo in their collection.

    these are both good examples of why a Variety is cool since they can both be seen with the naked eye. the kind of stuff i'm talking about is like a T1/T2 1981 SBA. with stuff like that it can be difficult for an experienced collector to tell the difference even with a 10X loupe!! graders for PCGS/NGC have even mistakenly called T1's the scarcer T2.
  • STONESTONE Posts: 15,275
    Die Marriages/Varieties from the 19th century are far more important than most modern 20th/21st century Varieties.
    19th Century varieties can often be discerned with the naked eye, whereas 20th/21st century varieties slowly become more microscopic and miniscule in comparison.
    The easier to see and make-out a variety, the more desireable (in general) and appealing the variety is to collectors.

    Rarity and Popularity also take a part in value, along with catchy nicknames of different varieties!

    I like varieties/die marriages from the 19th century Bust coinage for a number of the reasons listed above
  • CatbertCatbert Posts: 7,728 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I find it boring.
    Seated Half Society member #38
    "Got a flaming heart, can't get my fill"
  • garrynotgarrynot Posts: 1,874 ✭✭✭

    Morgans are a good example. You can get a set of PCGS MS64 Morgans that all look alike. If you add some varieties, like some repunched dates, doubling, or a listable die crack or gouge, it just adds an interest factor to the set.
  • messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,368 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I think it's fun.
  • BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>who wouldn't like a 1918/7s 25c or a 55 ddo in their collection. >>



    This is in a friends Lincoln variety set and to me his neatest piece as it's unique since it's the only known proof double struck Lincoln Cent with the "wheat ears" reverse.

    This piece has a slight rotation between both strikes.

    1955 Double Struck ANACS PROOF 64 RED

    image

    image
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
  • 1Mike11Mike1 Posts: 4,427 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'm not into varieties. They are interesting to look at but not worth the premium being paid for them in my opinion.
    "May the silver waves that bear you heavenward be filled with love’s whisperings"

    "A dog breaks your heart only one time and that is when they pass on". Unknown
  • johnny9434johnny9434 Posts: 29,444 ✭✭✭✭✭
    if it looks nice and neat yes theres nothing wrong with it image
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have great interest in collecting and studying early US coins by die variety and die state, and being a student of early technology and learning about the evidence of the use and deterioration of these dies in producing circulating coinage.

    However, I have just minor passing interest in die varieties from 1836 to about 1892, and just about zero interest in modern varieties, not all of which I am sure are unintentionally produced

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • JCMhoustonJCMhouston Posts: 5,306 ✭✭✭
    Like several others I do collect "major" varieties in my areas of interest, but tend to ignore the minor varieties. Examples, I like the 1819/8 Shilling and paid a substantial premium for mine, it's reasonably scarce and is easily seen with the naked eye even if you don't know to look for it. But an 1819 with unbarred H I don't really care about, although I happen to have one I only paid the regular price for it. It is not really scarce and you really need to use a loop to see it.
  • RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    I think a good point of distinction is wither it is appealing to people outside of the series...

    This is a good point. When combined with visibility, it suggests the kinds of varieties that are more likely to be recognized by a broad section of collectors. Once things go down the “rat hole” of ever increasing magnification and sub-varieties of varieties, most lose interest.
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,896 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Years ago I was really into collecting half cents by die variety. I was going after every variety that I could afford from 1800 to 1857. The pre 1800 coins were a bit beyond my pocketbook at that time.

    I knew the late Roger Cohen who wrote the first good half cent books. He and I got together one time and did a display at an EAC convention of all the varieties. I did the graphics, and supplied what coins I had, and he filled in all the blanks I didn't have. It was a blast!

    I don't have much use for variety collecting after about 1850 or so. The differences just don't amount to much.

    The big trouble I had was that once I reached a certain point, I hit a wall. I just couldn't get any more varieites. My interest waned and I sold my half cent collection for "seed money" when I became a dealer. I still miss SOME of those half cents ...
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,960 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It is a logical step up in the collecting of any series and increases your knowledge and understanding of it. I find nothing at all wrong with it.
  • rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Varieties are interesting to see, however, I do not collect them. If I found one in circulation (one visible to the naked eye), I would keep it, but I do not seek them. Cheers, RickO
  • cmerlo1cmerlo1 Posts: 7,963 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I absolutely love them, but I agree that it can be taken too far.

    There are some that are so minor, so insignificant in the overall appearance of the coin, that it leaves me scratching my head why anyone would care about them, or pay any premium at all. Obviously, there are more than a few collectors out there for any variety, so they are all important to someone.

    It seems, that as time has gone by, the varieties found on current coinage have gotten more and more difficult to see. Of course there are exceptions to this (Wisconsin xtra leaves, Duke Ellington DDR), but the mint has definitely reduced the output of significant varieties overall. Those that are found are hyped to the extreme in giant coin world ads, eBay, and TV, and I think this dimishes them and variety collecting as a whole in the eyes of collectors.
    You Suck! Awarded 6/2008- 1901-O Micro O Morgan, 8/2008- 1878 VAM-123 Morgan, 9/2022 1888-O VAM-1B3 H8 Morgan | Senior Regional Representative- ANACS Coin Grading. Posted opinions on coins are my own, and are not an official ANACS opinion.
  • mozinmozin Posts: 8,755 ✭✭✭
    I collect the Bust Series halves, quarters, and dimes by variety. Obviously, I enjoy collecting by variety. I even collect the varieties of 1921 Pilgrims, and the Lafayette Dollar varieties.

    Anything newer than the latest Classic Commemorative simply does not interest me.
    I collect Capped Bust series by variety in PCGS AU/MS grades.
  • We all approach collecting in different ways. I've never enjoyed having more than a few pieces of one variety, the thought of a set dismays me, and then to go the extra mile and collect die varieties, boring, but I am a collector and I "totally" understand someone wanting die varities.image
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,818 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Die Marriages/Varieties from the 19th century are far more important than most modern 20th/21st century Varieties.
    19th Century varieties can often be discerned with the naked eye, whereas 20th/21st century varieties slowly become more microscopic and miniscule in comparison.
    The easier to see and make-out a variety, the more desireable (in general) and appealing the variety is to collectors.

    Rarity and Popularity also take a part in value, along with catchy nicknames of different varieties!

    I like varieties/die marriages from the 19th century Bust coinage for a number of the reasons listed above >>



    I find 20th century (especially moderns) varieties more interesting than the older ones.

    Dies were hand cut in the old days and there were significant difference between each
    die making every coin a variety. Something that appears on most or all coins is less in-
    teresting to me rather than more interesting. Yes, if you're studying these old dies and
    marriages it can be extremely instructive and fascinating but simply collecting the more
    affordable issues would be far less so.

    Modern dies are made by machine with high precision and telling one die fromn another
    requires a close eye with uncs and is impossible usually with circulated examples. When
    it's possible to spot these it makes them far more interesting. If they are in circulation
    then they can be used to map coin distribution and to help understand usage. Great
    amounts of information can be discerned.

    It is true that for the main part modern varieties require either a little education or mag-
    nification but this isn't universally true. ProofArtWorkonCircs can tell a type "b" reverse
    clad quarter from feel alone and I can spot type "d's" from half way across the room.

    Sure some will require a closer look but there are quite a few that can be seen with the
    naked eye and these can be found in pocket change and are sometimes scarce.

    I like all varieties though and can't help saving anything that's different even if it's just an
    old transportation token. Really if you don't pay attention to this you'll never notice when
    you get a scarcer token in rare condition.

    It's just a matter of collector preference though. Knowledge is important in this hobby
    and a nice cherry pick is always welcome even in areas you don't collect.
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • As a Morgan collector, I do want the major varieties, but I'm not sure I'm up to hunting down twenty or thirty coins with the same date and mintmark in order to get every single VAM. However, if I had the budget and the free time for it, that might change.

    I do enjoy looking through coins to see if any of them are undiscovered varieties, and I do enjoy discussion of them. So, I see the growing popularity of varieties to be good for the hobby.

    If you enjoy varieties and all the subtle nuances of die clashes, faint doublings, and so forth, and you like pulling out the magnifier and studying the fine details of coins, then varieties are for you. But, they're not for everyone, and for most of us, just building sets by dates and mint marks is work enough, let alone adding sometimes pricy major varieties.
    Improperly Cleaned, Our passion for numismatics is Genuine! Now featuring correct spelling.
  • Wolf359Wolf359 Posts: 7,663 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I find it boring. >>



    Yeah, until you pick up a rare one that's unattributed and your heart nearly stops beating until you can get the wallet out of your pants to pay the dealer. Then and only then can you breathe again.
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  • tydyetydye Posts: 3,894 ✭✭✭
    I love collecting by variety. Best part is bringing home a new unattributed purchase and then attributing it. It is like a lottery ticket but one that you never lose your original purchase price on.

    In addition to die varieties I think die states are cool - especially the late ones.
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,800 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have little to no interest in varieties as a collecting focus.
  • BillyKingsleyBillyKingsley Posts: 2,661 ✭✭✭✭
    I really can't get into varietys. If I come across them that is fine, but I can't see myself going crazy trying to get them, either.

    I personally would much rather have a wider variety of date/mintmark coins.
    Billy Kingsley ANA R-3146356 Cardboard History // Numismatic History
  • SteveSteve Posts: 3,312 ✭✭✭
    I am a collector of Lincoln cents business strike, satin finish and proof. I collect these coins by date and mint mark. I collect what PCGS defines as a basic set. I also collect MOST varieties that PCGS defines as major varieties. I recognize some collectors of Lincoln cents also collect other varieties that PCGS includes in their Complete collection. I chose not to do so because I like to complete my collection of Lincoln cents and I believe a definative list of dates, mint marks and major varieties satisfies my collecting desires. JMHO. Steveimage
  • JRoccoJRocco Posts: 14,277 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I am a variety weenie and actively collect, by variety, in several series.
    Some coins are just plain "Interesting"
  • keyman64keyman64 Posts: 15,563 ✭✭✭✭✭
    For me, I am currently focused on Mercury Dimes. I enjoy them all as they were introduced to me by my father. There are many different ways to collect them. I am unable to compete with the bank accounts of most people so I will never have the TOP SET OF ALL TIME or anything like that. I will not own one of the finest known 1916-D examples. BUT, I can own a few of the finest known VARIETIES because quite frankly, the demand is lower and it takes a finer attention to detail, resourcefulness....and a little bit of luck! This is how I am building my Merc Set initially. I am focusing on the varieties first, for the most part, since there are only a few known examples of each one. They are much harder to find so in many cases I actually appreciate them more.

    Feel free to check out how I am doing by following the link below. image

    Greg
    "If it's not fun, it's not worth it." - KeyMan64
    Looking for Top Pop Mercury Dime Varieties & High Grade Mercury Dime Toners. :smile:
  • MoldnutMoldnut Posts: 3,113 ✭✭✭✭
    Im always interested in looking for them after i buy the coin but some ill go out of my way to find. I know I really like the Rev. A on the 1876-CC quarter, just because I think its neat and I will never own a 70-73 CC quarter.
    Derek

    EAC 6024
  • ecichlidecichlid Posts: 1,212 ✭✭✭
    I like varieties, but it ticks me off when they are made part of an album. For example, the 8/7 Buffalo. It wasn't in the Dansco album about 10 years ago, now it is. That's what the blank spots are for. Now I have to buy a coin worth more than the rest of the set?
    There is no "AT" or "NT". We only have "market acceptable" or "not market acceptable.


  • << <i>

    << <i>I find it boring. >>



    Yeah, until you pick up a rare one that's unattributed and your heart nearly stops beating until you can get the wallet out of your pants to pay the dealer. Then and only then can you breathe again. >>

    image
  • DIMEMANDIMEMAN Posts: 22,403 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I like variety collecting. Currently I am collecting varieties of all the dime series. In fact I am trying to get PCGS to add some of the neat dimes that are not in CPG thus not part of the PCGS Registry.
  • keyman64keyman64 Posts: 15,563 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I like variety collecting. Currently I am collecting varieties of all the dime series. In fact I am trying to get PCGS to add some of the neat dimes that are not in CPG thus not part of the PCGS Registry. >>



    I think you are just trying to make the rest of our lives difficult....getting all of these others added. image I'm never going to finish the set.
    "If it's not fun, it's not worth it." - KeyMan64
    Looking for Top Pop Mercury Dime Varieties & High Grade Mercury Dime Toners. :smile:
  • I read these last night but was too tired trying to understand some of the responses I waited to give my view. Here it is.

    I can't imagine an otherwise complete collection without including the major varities.
    Since I have only complete collections, I have nearly all the major varities. Here's my list.

    1. Cents; 1873 double "Liberty", 1869/69, 1922 no D, 1955 DDO, 1969-S DDO, 1972 DDO, 1983 DDR, 1990 no S proof.
    2. 5 Cents; 1914/3-P,1916/1916, 1918/7, 1937 3 legs. Lots of 2 feathers but not major to me.
    3. 10 Cents; 1942/1, 1942/1-D. Again, 1945-S, small S but not a major.
    4. 25 Cents; 1918/7.
    5. 50 Cents; 1892-O, small o.

    I might have left out some as I'm doing this from memory.
    Most of these are in better condition than the set itself.
    JMHO.

    JT



    It is health that is real wealth, not pieces of gold and silver. Gandhi.

    I collect all 20th century series except gold including those series that ended there.
  • Raybob15239Raybob15239 Posts: 1,359 ✭✭✭
    I started out doing the date/mm collection of Morgans and hit a brick wall (actually three brick walls) in the 93S, 94P and 95P. I stopped. Then I discovered VAMs. Collecting by die varieties has allowed me to get back to collecting Morgans, gives me great enjoyment, and challenges me in attributing the varieties. I find it quite fun.

    Now for the practical aspect that benefits all collectors... with all the fake crap coming out of China (which is getting better with each generation, a working knowledge of die varieties will be the last line of defense against counterfiets!
    Successful B/S/T transactions: As Seller: PascoWA (June 2008); MsMorrisine (April 2009); ECHOES (July 2009) As Buyer: bfjohnson (July 2008); robkool (Dec 2010); itsnotjustme (Dec 2010) TwoSides2aCoin (Dec 2018) PrivateCoin Jan 2019
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,818 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I read these last night but was too tired trying to understand some of the responses I waited to give my view. Here it is.

    I can't imagine an otherwise complete collection without including the major varities.
    Since I have only complete collections, I have nearly all the major varities. Here's my list.

    1. Cents; 1873 double "Liberty", 1869/69, 1922 no D, 1955 DDO, 1969-S DDO, 1972 DDO, 1983 DDR, 1990 no S proof.
    2. 5 Cents; 1914/3-P,1916/1916, 1918/7, 1937 3 legs. Lots of 2 feathers but not major to me.
    3. 10 Cents; 1942/1, 1942/1-D. Again, 1945-S, small S but not a major.
    4. 25 Cents; 1918/7.
    5. 50 Cents; 1892-O, small o.

    I might have left out some as I'm doing this from memory.
    Most of these are in better condition than the set itself.
    JMHO.

    >>



    I don't disagree but one of the things I like about varieties it allows each collector
    to define what "complete" means for himself. In fact for me they are almost like
    icing on the cake since if one is too rare or expensive I can exclude it. I can have
    as much or as little icing as I desire and still have my cake.

    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,960 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I think one of the very significant varieties, one found on all denominations...is the 1873 closed, and 1873 open Three.

    imageimage
    imageimage
  • DCWDCW Posts: 7,653 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I find variities to be an extremely interesting part of numismatics, and theor popularity seems to be growing every year. I'm a lincoln guy, and with the treasure trove of die varieties for that 100year old series, it keeps you very busy.
    I don't really understand why using magnification would be a turn off to all of these people. Small cents are afterall, well...small. It's finding that doubled date, motto, liberty, etc. under the glass that breaths life into this hobby for me. Something different than just a new date every year...

    Dead Cat Waltz Exonumia
    "Coin collecting for outcasts..."

  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I don't really understand why using magnification would be a turn off to all of these people.

    image
  • koynekwestkoynekwest Posts: 10,048 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'm a big fan if the variety is obvious enough to be easily seen. They add some spice to collecting and it's GREAT fun when you can cherrypick them. Some are much rarer than even the best key dates in the series.
  • LakesammmanLakesammman Posts: 17,468 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I was really into varieties with the IHC/FE series.

    Even the small cent patterns were cool - 4 varieties of the J208, for instance, all naked eye varieties.

    A word of caution, however - try to buy them at common prices since most collectors want to cherry pick them and they are hard to sell at retail.
    "My friends who see my collection sometimes ask what something costs. I tell them and they are in awe at my stupidity." (Baccaruda, 12/03).I find it hard to believe that he (Trump) rushed to some hotel to meet girls of loose morals, although ours are undoubtedly the best in the world. (Putin 1/17) Gone but not forgotten. IGWT, Speedy, Bear, BigE, HokieFore, John Burns, Russ, TahoeDale, Dahlonega, Astrorat, Stewart Blay, Oldhoopster, Broadstruck, Ricko, Big Moose, Cardinal.
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  • DMWJRDMWJR Posts: 6,049 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Major varieties are a must, and I don't mind paying a premium. In those gaps when nothing is on the market that fits my set, or I am "coin poor," I spend my hobby time looking for minor varieties. It keeps me interested in coins, and many can be found without paying a premium.
    Doug
  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭
    For coins, say, pre-1830, when dies were significantly different, I can understand it.

    For more modern coins where the differences are minute, it seems kind of contrived.

    To each his own, however. image
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • GrumpyEdGrumpyEd Posts: 4,749 ✭✭✭
    I love die varieties.
    With Lincolns I try to stick with about the top 100 but I still smile if I find a lesser one.

    The neat thing about it is that you size your interests as you get into it. You might start out by only knowing about the top dogs then keep adding to it. At some point you might re-set your standards because as the varieties get smaller the numbers increase, set your standards where you want to.

    Ed
  • I got interested in varieties when I was actively collecting Half-Cents. One of the neat things about it was the possibility of "cherrypicking" a relative rarity off of a dealer shelf, and I admit that I was able to do so on a handful of occasions. As others have said, it makes more sense to me with the early US series than after, say, 1850 or thereabouts, where the differences in the varieties could be seen by the naked eye. And many of the well-known and popular "rarities" of modern series are nothing more than die varieties. So yeah, I consider it a legitimate exercise. This is a hobby and something to study and learn from. The more knowledge a collector has the more he/she is going to enjoy the 'sport'.

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