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Poll: Luster, Strike, Marks and Toning what is most important to you?

In the PCGS Official Guide to Coin Grading and Counterfeit Detection, there are 5 stated attributes that make up the grade of Mint State or Proof coins.

These are in no particular order, strike, marks, luster, toning and eye appeal.

I want to set up a poll, leaving eye appeal out, which I think we can all agree must be there for us to consider a coin and is pretty subjective and ask which is most important to you.

These can be negatives towards an assigned grade or positives. But what is most important to you that attracts you to a coin of these 4?

The End of the Line in the West.

Website-Americana Rare Coin Inc

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    ShamikaShamika Posts: 18,785 ✭✭✭✭
    1. Strike
    2. Marks
    3. Luster
    4. Toning.


    Buyer and seller of vintage coin boards!
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    StuartStuart Posts: 9,831 ✭✭✭✭✭
    For me, in this order: Attractive Design + Strike + Luster + Originality/Toning = Eye Appeal

    Price has to be realistic for me to consider purchasing the coin...

    Stuart

    Collect 18th & 19th Century US Type Coins, Silver Dollars, $20 Gold Double Eagles and World Crowns & Talers with High Eye Appeal

    "Luck is what happens when Preparation meets Opportunity"
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    rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Toning is a disqualifier.... yik.... Cheers, RickO
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    leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,542 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>In the PCGS Official Guide to Coin Grading and Counterfeit Detection, there are 5 stated attributes that make up the grade of Mint State or Proof coins.

    These are in no particular order, strike, marks, luster, toning and eye appeal.

    I want to set up a poll, leaving eye appeal out, which I think we can all agree must be there for us to consider a coin and is pretty subjective and ask which is most important to you.

    These can be negatives towards an assigned grade or positives. But what is most important to you that attracts you to a coin of these 4? >>



    If you add suger, flour and eggs with other stuff, you could end up with some yummy cookies. Same goes for the eye appeal of a coin when you add the strike with some luster and possibly some toning together. Depending on how distracting or the location of a few marks because most coins do have some amount of damage but adding those four qualities together will always affect the eye appeal of the coin.
    So the answer to your poll is not there for all of those qualities; the strike , the grade/condition, how lustrous....and possibly some exceptional toning are all equal to each other and one is not more important than the other. Although, for coins that are very difficult to locate, I have sacrified the grade condition over the strike and luster of a coin.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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    FairlanemanFairlaneman Posts: 10,428 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Luster is "King" for Uncirculated and Almost Uncirculated. Without luster the coin is lacking and the other attributes mean nothing. A well struck coin, a mark free coin and a toned coin without luster is lacking eye appeal.

    Ken
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    mommam17mommam17 Posts: 971 ✭✭✭
    Luster, luster, luster. Fairlaneman is right.
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    Type2Type2 Posts: 13,985 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I go with Strike, Hits, Luster, If I can get all 3 it for me. But that is just me. Like this one sent it in will see what I get.



    imageimage


    Hoard the keys.
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    MidLifeCrisisMidLifeCrisis Posts: 10,613 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>...one is not more important than the other. >>


    I agree with Leo.
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    << <i>Luster, luster, luster. Fairlaneman is right. >>


    I know this is right, but I really like a well struck coin!
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    I thought most would go for either luster or marks, but looks like so far it's strike. A surprise to me.
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Strike – completeness of design
    Wear– abrasion (a negative only)
    Marks – fewer the better (a negative only)
    Luster – consistent for design and date
    Toning – as long as it’s not detracting (a negative only)
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    mommam17mommam17 Posts: 971 ✭✭✭
    My favorite coins have booming luster and are well struck. It`s best when the luster bursts through original, colorful toning. No distracting problems.
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    1. Originality
    2. Toning
    3. Strike
    image
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    FlatwoodsFlatwoods Posts: 4,270 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I would have to say all of these could initially draw me to a coin.
    After that I am in the luster camp up to a point. I would rather have a mark free coin with no luster than a lusterous beat up piece of junk.
    Now because I probably wouldn't choose either of those examples I guess we're back to luster.
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    curlycurly Posts: 2,880

    Luster, strike and marks carry equal import to me, toning would be second.
    Every man is a self made man.
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    To the OP, I think leaving eye appeal off makes sense because it is the culmination of all the other elements coming together just right that crate it.
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    TomBTomB Posts: 22,964 ✭✭✭✭✭
    In no particular order strike, marks, luster, toning and eye appeal; which is most important to me? Yes.image
    Thomas Bush Numismatics & Numismatic Photography

    In honor of the memory of Cpl. Michael E. Thompson

    image
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    PonyExpress8PonyExpress8 Posts: 1,670 ✭✭✭
    Thank you so much for the responses thus far. While I agree all are important and = eye appeal, I was attempting to get a feel for what individuals favor.

    Thus far it seems strike and luster are running neck and neck as most important. It would seem then commensurate marks for the assigned grade and toning are not quite as important in the relative sense.

    I could probably phrase the question better and design the poll better as well. I really do appreciate the feedback very much and hope to pose other questions along the way so I can better focus my efforts.

    Thanks again and if anyone else would like to add their opinion it is very much appreciated! image
    The End of the Line in the West.

    Website-Americana Rare Coin Inc
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    Obviously, a combination of all of the above is preferred, but when I have to choose one, I'll take a nice bold strike every time. Once the lustre is gone, an AU55 coin with a nice bold strike can still be a beauty, whether it's white or nicely toned.
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    FairlanemanFairlaneman Posts: 10,428 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "Once the lustre is gone, an AU55 coin with a nice bold strike can still be a beauty, whether it's white or nicely toned."

    If you are talking about a AU55 coin with broken luster I agree with you. If you are talking about a coin with AU55 details and no luster period because of multiple dippings or storage problems I would have to disagree because actually the coin is not AU55 at all. Coins with no remaining luster should not be sold or graded any higher than XF in my opinion.

    Oh Yea I never did answer the original question. Luster first and then a combination tone, marks and strike in that order.

    Ken
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    PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 47,516 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I hate heavy bag marks. I don't care how beautiful the toning, how well it's struck, or how vibrant the luster is, I'll reject a coin if it's all marked up.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

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    BillJonesBillJones Posts: 35,786 ✭✭✭✭✭
    1. Definition of the design - both strike and absence of wear come into play here.
    2. Absence of marks - I hate big bag marks and dislike a myriad of smaller marks.
    3. Luster, it can be brilliant and satiny - either one is okay with me. P-L is over rated especially when the coin is badly marked up.
    4. Toning - mostly a negative if it's ugly. I won't pay
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
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    rmpsrpmsrmpsrpms Posts: 1,968 ✭✭✭✭✭
    This is a great thread.

    I like to think of what attracts me to a coin at a show. So many dealers, so many coins, and so little time at the big shows, so what reels the fish in? Vibrant LUSTER....perhaps with beautiful, colorful toning. You can't tell Strike or Marks until you get pretty darn close to the coins, even larger ones. Once the fish has been attracted to the lure, and I'm within a few feet, marks start to become noticeable. Lots of small marks are pretty obvious at this distance, so no bite. If a nice, lustrous, beautiful color coin has no noticeable marks at this distance, it gets considered for date, MM, variety, etc to see if it's worth looking further. If so, it gets requested and examined at close range. If big marks pop out in prime focal areas, back it goes. If not, out comes the 5x glass. Now I can see how nice the strike is, and if it is weak, back it goes. If all is there, and price is right, I go home with it.

    Now, once home, the criteria changes. The coins are all lustrous, all beautiful, all with few marks, so what sets them apart? Strike. In the end, it all must come together, but Strike is the thing that makes a coin stand out when I'm looking over my collection. Weakly struck coins, beautiful as they may be, maybe even highly graded, eventually leave my collection. I'm still attracted to the beautiful and shiny, but the coins I love are the ones where the entire design is fully THERE.

    A corollary to this is die state. A strongly-struck coin from a worn die can be beautiful, but it won't make it into my "permanent" collection. So, I would add "Early Die State" to the list of important criteria.

    RayP
    PM me for coin photography equipment, or visit my website:

    http://macrocoins.com
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    darktonedarktone Posts: 8,437 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Luster is "King" for Uncirculated and Almost Uncirculated. Without luster the coin is lacking and the other attributes mean nothing. A well struck coin, a mark free coin and a toned coin without luster is lacking eye appeal.

    Ken >>



    Very well said Ken. image
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    Luster has the most influence over a professional graders assigned grade ;on uncirculated coins
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    Even tho' I know luster is numero uno, I am a sucker for freedom from marks. They say that is the sign of an amatuer.image
    "Wars are really ugly! They're dirty
    and they're cold.
    I don't want nobody to shoot me in the foxhole."
    Mary






    Best Franklin Website
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    AUandAGAUandAG Posts: 25,032 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have coins with all of the above. Uncleaned, unmolested authentic coins are most
    important to me.

    bob
    Registry: CC lowballs (boblindstrom), bobinvegas1989@yahoo.com
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Were I running a "grading service" here's what would be most important:

    • Marks and wear indicate deterioration of the coin due to contact and/or use.
    • I consider detail (strike) next because completeness of design is what I look for in the coin.
    • Luster is an artifact of die deterioration and not an inherent attribute of the very best examples of a design. (Early strike surface could be satin-like or mirror-like depending on how die was finished or repaired.)
    • Toning is only a secondary characteristic.
    • Eye-appeal is too subjective to be meaningful.

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    leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,542 ✭✭✭✭✭
    A dealer or anyone else who have inventory to move would say to look for lustrous coins only. Not that they were stupid to buy luster coins, they usually get stuck with them when buying coin lots and collections. But for the seasoned collectors who are always upgrading his sets, they are constantly on the lookout for coins with a combination of the 3 main qualities; strike, grade and luster. The addition of toning may be an added quality depending on how it affects the overall eye appeal. EDS (early die state) strikes and proof-like surfaces, although seldom encountered, are two additional qualities serious collectors seek.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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    ShamikaShamika Posts: 18,785 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Luster is "King" for Uncirculated and Almost Uncirculated. Without luster the coin is lacking and the other attributes mean nothing. >>

    No doubt this may be true for many series, but not for Buffalo nickels. For most dates in this series, full strikes range from uncommon to unknown and when a FS is found it almost always has subdued luster. Most of the flashy examples are poorly struck or have average strikes at best. This is not to say that luster doesn't catch my eye because it certainly does. But my most cherished pieces all have fantastic strikes whereas the lustrous pieces I consider replaceable.



    Buyer and seller of vintage coin boards!
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    RollermanRollerman Posts: 1,907 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I hate heavy bag marks. I don't care how beautiful the toning, how well it's struck, or how vibrant the luster is, I'll reject a coin if it's all marked up. >>



    image
    "Ain't None of Them play like him (Bix Beiderbecke) Yet."
    Louis Armstrong
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    leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,542 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>Luster is "King" for Uncirculated and Almost Uncirculated. Without luster the coin is lacking and the other attributes mean nothing. >>

    No doubt this may be true for many series, but not for Buffalo nickels. For most dates in this series, full strikes range from uncommon to unknown and when a FS is found it almost always has subdued luster. Most of the flashy examples are poorly struck or have average strikes at best. This is not to say that luster doesn't catch my eye because it certainly does. But my most cherished pieces all have fantastic strikes whereas the lustrous pieces I consider replaceable. >>



    Same goes for the Jefferson nickels. AAMOF, the metal composition .750 copper and .250 nickel planchets, hasn't changed since they started making nickels in 1865 (save for the war nickels). Even the 3 cent piece had the same composition. It's the same hard nickel alloy they've been using for over 140 years. Finding the strongest strike for this type of coin is very relevant. But for many dates for both Buffalo and Jefferson nickels, locating fully struck examples is quite a challenge.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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    BearBear Posts: 18,953 ✭✭✭
    Luster
    marks
    strike
    toning
    There once was a place called
    Camelotimage
  • This content has been removed.
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    cladkingcladking Posts: 29,955 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I think collectors have a tendency to value most what they find scarcest.

    I know when I'm looking at an older series that was well made but poorly handled
    or usually worn I'm looking for high grades and nice surfaces. With moderns which
    typically have great luster I'll be looking for well struck or fresh dies because these
    are the characteristics that are rare.

    One just tends to take nice surfaces for granted on later coins.
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
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    mdwoodsmdwoods Posts: 5,560 ✭✭✭
    Luster is king. Then marks, toning and strike. The only coin I looked for specifically with a strong strike was my 21 Peace dollar.
    National Register Of Big Trees

    We'll use our hands and hearts and if we must we'll use our heads.
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    leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,542 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I collect accurately graded au55 to ms65++

    With that said in order of importance:

    Original surfaces
    Luster
    Marks
    Toning
    Strike

    Why is strike last you might ask. If you colelct varities or die marriages or die states, you may not have a choice in the strike department if the only way that you may find a high grade example is to obtain a late die state or a variety that usually only occurs with a weak strike. IF a weak strike is basically the only way I can obtain the example then why should that stop me. >>



    My thinking is along the lines that there are EDS examples of all varieties. But some may not be as well struck, depending on at what point the error occur to the working dies while they were worked on to improve the design. So there is a chance that some varieties could be improved upon if the opportunity arrives.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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    lkeneficlkenefic Posts: 9,337 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>1. Strike
    2. Marks
    3. Luster
    4. Toning. >>



    image
    Collecting: Dansco 7070; Middle Date Large Cents (VF-AU); Box of 20;

    Successful BST transactions with: SilverEagles92; Ahrensdad; Smitty; GregHansen; Lablade; Mercury10c; copperflopper; whatsup; KISHU1; scrapman1077, crispy, canadanz, smallchange, robkool, Mission16, ranshdow, ibzman350, Fallguy, Collectorcoins, SurfinxHI, jwitten, Walkerguy21D, dsessom.
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    TrimeTrime Posts: 1,863 ✭✭✭
    They are all important.
    They are sometimes but not always inter-related.
    Lusterless coin get downgraded. I love luster on MS coins and it defines the grade on circulated coins.
    Toning if attractive adds to eye appeal and market value (at least until recently). If dark and original few want them ( Kaufman excepted). I am atone freak but don't buy red coppers (never have) and avoid Morgans with the added stuff. Who knows how toning got there in a world of wands. If the luster is gone and the coin was dipped avoid the pretty toning.
    Strike adds to eye appeal and distinguishes a great from otherwise nice coin.
    Original surfaces are hard to find and thus the rarest of the above . How many 150 year old coins have not been dipped or messed with (not many).
    Bag marks are death to my eye.
    Hairlines (surfaces) kills a coin.
    So say what you want you need to have a grading system that evaluates all qualities. The balance will change over seasons but the finest coins have hgh grades in all categories.

    Trime
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    << <i>Toning is a disqualifier.... yik.... Cheers, RickO >>



    In other words original coins are disqualifiers.
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    PonyExpress8PonyExpress8 Posts: 1,670 ✭✭✭
    I want to thank each of you for posting your thoughts and voting. It will help to guide my thought process when evaluating purchases.

    The comments were also read and noted. I appreciate the thought you put into it.
    The End of the Line in the West.

    Website-Americana Rare Coin Inc
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    thisnamztakenthisnamztaken Posts: 4,101 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Distracting hits and/or dark spots always stop me from wasting any more time to even consider the other three characteristics you've listed, so I'd have to vote for "marks" as the most important detractor.
    I never thought that growing old would happen so fast.
    - Jim
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    When i see a Walker or Buffalo with a weak strike I wont go any further with it. I dont how clean and how much luster it has. Weak strikes are showstoppers. None of the other criteria are. Maybe that why I like Proofs. image
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    leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,542 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>When i see a Walker or Buffalo with a weak strike I wont go any further with it. I dont how clean and how much luster it has. Weak strikes are showstoppers. None of the other criteria are. Maybe that why I like Proofs. image >>



    I'm with you on this but there are always a few dates in most series that will take some time to locate with nice strikes. With Jefferson nickels and Franklin halves, Buffalo nickels included, some are just impossible to find. I'm not trying to single anyone out here about this or that but there are some modern coins that will always be out of our reach to obtain. They're certainly out of my reach. With that said, a collector can still build a pretty nice collection for far less money without sacrificing the strike quality too much. Some strikes will be softer than others but at least, not so weakly struck, there's little design on the coin. But if that's the case, that's the way it is but be careful with what you pay for such coins.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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    barberloverbarberlover Posts: 2,228 ✭✭
    Thanks for reffering me to your thread, my favorite type of coin collecting has always been mint state classic coins and to me the technical grade of a coin comes first to get my agreement on grade however for purchase unless its for resale eye appeal means no luster breaks no dipped out appearance as well as fewest marks. I would rather have a sharp strike then not but if a mint state coin is truely in mint state then a booming luster original looking coin with few marks for the grade wont be marked off my list for a weak strike because it left the mint that way.
    The President claims he didn't lie about taxes for those earning less then $250,000 a year with public mandated health insurance yet his own justice department has said they will use the right of the government to tax when the states appeals go to court.
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    For me, luster = eye appeal. Give me the luster!
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    gsa1fangsa1fan Posts: 5,566 ✭✭✭
    Luster-eye appeal hands down. Strike usually comes with this.
    Avid collector of GSA's.
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    messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,737 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Hits distract me first, then strike, then luster. The same toning that increases eye appeal to some may decrease it for others, so I guess both the presence and absence of toning could push the grade either way.
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    << <i>Luster-eye appeal hands down. Strike usually comes with this. >>



    Usually, but not allways. A few weeks ago I saw a 1915 d Barber half graded by pcgs as ms 64 with burnt orange album toning and killer unbroken luster as well as clean surfaces for the grade but the the strike was about as weak as I've ever seen on a non New Orleans Barber coin, still if the owner hadn't had such a high minumum reserve I would have bid on it.
    The President claims he didn't lie about taxes for those earning less then $250,000 a year with public mandated health insurance yet his own justice department has said they will use the right of the government to tax when the states appeals go to court.

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