Home U.S. Coin Forum
Options

I think Breen is wrong about 2-Cent SM mintage guess

PrethenPrethen Posts: 3,466 ✭✭✭
I think the mintage of the 1864 2-Cent Small Motto are more likely about 6+ times (about 18000-20000 minted) versus Breen's guess of a few(? - I forget his exact words) thousand before they switched dies.

I don't have strong proof, just circumstantial evidence. Here it goes:

Usually, coins of the mid-1800's would (as a guess) have a survival rate of no better than 50% for surviving until today. Some might say, it's more like 10% or less. Let's just say for argument's sake 50%. Let's say they minted 3000 Small Motto's. That leaves 1500 floating around today. Of those 1500, about half are probably in terrible shape (corroded, pitted, damaged, etc.). That leaves about 750 in decent collectible condition of AG+.

In the 2+ years I've been combing through auctions and dealer listings, I've seen many Small Motto's come up for sale. Usually there in low grades and look terrible. The rest of the time, they're very high grades meant for the well healed collector. Most of the stuff I see is also raw. NGC shows under 500 graded. I'm guessing that PCGS and ANACS are about the same for a total of 1500 graded. Divide that by half for resubmits and I'll guess that at least 750 are in slabs (which seems low).

There's a good chance, even at a small show of finding one or more SM's at a table or two. I've been to a local show where a dealer had a stack of them for sale. But, all of them sucked. Miller's Mint, L&C, eBay, etc. many times have multiples for sale. Jack Beymer even had several about a month ago or so.

Just by the empirical evidence of relative availability states that this coin is much more common than a coin where only 1500 survive. Even if all 3000 survive....or let's go crazy 5000 survive, it seems like it's still too available. Now, I'll grant you, finding a decent mid-grade specimen is quite a challenge. I should know, I finally got one this week after over 2 years of serious searching.

Also, you have to take into account that there are more than a handful of serious collections out there with this coin already in it that are simply off the market and have been so for awhile. I would guess that there's got to be at least several hundred off of the market if not more.

Moreover, the 1872 coin seems to be even LESS available than the SM and about 65000 were minted of those. That's one VERY difficult coin to find on a decent planchet without problems in ANY grade.

I could be off my rocker, but if I were to guess, I'd say either the dies were used longer than the Mint records show or something else is amiss. Anyone else want to shed some light on this? Go ahead and call me all wet; I can take it!

Bruce

Comments

  • Options
    michaelmichael Posts: 9,524 ✭✭✭
    bruce i think you are onto something here with your evidence


    IT makes sence to me

    now.........................................................................................


    would someone please post a small and large motto 1864 on these boards so we can see the difference ?? and how to tell the two apart an EASY fullproof wayimage
  • Options
    MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,192 ✭✭✭✭
    Check here:

    1864 2 Cent Info

    The easiest way for me to tell is to look at the "N" in the word "IN". If the N is taller than wide it is the large motto type. If it is wider than tall it is the small motto type.

    Hope this helps...Mike
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • Options
    PrethenPrethen Posts: 3,466 ✭✭✭
    At this very moment JJ Teaparty has at least 4 nice pieces for sale but only a single 1872. This example can be duplicated many times over no matter where the marketplace/dealer is.
  • Options
    MICHAELDIXONMICHAELDIXON Posts: 6,740 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I agree with Bruce on this. From my personal experience, the 1872 is a scarcer coin. You can go to any show and find numerous 1864 Small Motto coins and few, if any 1872s. I have sold many of the Small Motto coins over the years and very few of the 1872 coins. Teletrade has sold 6 Small motto coins in the past year and 2 of the 1872 dated coins, Ebay has sold 25 small motto in the last 30 days and 13 1872s. Heritage has in their auction archives 65 of the Small motto circulation strike coins and 3 proofs and 58 circulation strike 1872s and 95 proof coins. Heritage might not be a good representation of the true number of coins, as I didn't compare the certification numbers on the slabs.
    .
    It would be interesting if we could have some of the guys going to the Long Beach Show check the numbers of each available.
    Fall 2026 National Battlefield Coin Show September 11 & 12, 2026 at the Eisenhower Hotel Ballroom, Gettysburg, PA. Early Bird passes Thursday September 10, 2026 from Noon to 5pm $25 each. WWW.AmericasCoinShows.com
  • Options
    PrethenPrethen Posts: 3,466 ✭✭✭
    Any other 2-cent lovers out there?
  • Options
    66Tbird66Tbird Posts: 2,858 ✭✭✭
    I like the series, only just enough to stay out of troubleimage
    Need something designed and 3D printed?
  • Options
    dbldie55dbldie55 Posts: 7,750 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I like the series. Had a full set in a dansco, but sold it. Now doing a circulated set in PCGS holders. I do agree that the 1872 is much tougher than the 64 SM. For the SM, I always look at the D of god. My dealer looks at the stems. Everyone seems to have their own way to determine which variety you have.
    Collector and Researcher of Liberty Head Nickels. ANA LM-6053
  • Options
    In the early 90s I put together a set of hi grade 2 cent pieces. With the exception of the the 1864, 65 and 66 most were pretty difficult to locate in 65 or better. The Small motto was no more difficult to locate than the 1870 or 1871 for example. However, the 1872 in hi grade was just not there at the time. I think a few may have come out of some long term collections in the past few years but back then they just weren't available in 65 or better at any price. I eventually settled for a PR65 to complete the set..

    Often whats available at shows can be misleading. Dealers will often bring the keys etc and leave the more comon stuff at home. Just because there are a lot of SM mottos in the cases didn't mean they were more common than the rest, just that these were the ones they knew buyers were searching for and so they would bring them to the show.
  • Options
    BillJonesBillJones Posts: 35,866 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I agree that the 1872 is tougher than the 1864 Small Motto, but having said that, I would not call the Small Motto "common." I don't know which local shows you go to, Bruce, but the Samll Motto coins don't seem to grow on trees for me. I've cherrypicked a few in my time, but I see a lot more Large Motto coins that Small Motto pieces.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • Options
    PrethenPrethen Posts: 3,466 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Often whats available at shows can be misleading. Dealers will often bring the keys etc and leave the more comon stuff at home. Just because there are a lot of SM mottos in the cases didn't mean they were more common than the rest, just that these were the ones they knew buyers were searching for and so they would bring them to the show. >>



    I'm definitely not saying that the Small Motto is more common than the rest. I'm just saying that the coin seems to be more common than traditional (Breen) mintage guesswork shows. I think it's off a bunch. It still doesn't make it your typical common junk or any less scarce than it already is. And, it's definitely less available than the ultra-common SVDB, but 3000+ seems too low for a mintage guess.
  • Options
    Well, Breen could have been wrong. Even though it is proven he did like handling the "smaller" ones.image

Leave a Comment

BoldItalicStrikethroughOrdered listUnordered list
Emoji
Image
Align leftAlign centerAlign rightToggle HTML viewToggle full pageToggle lights
Drop image/file