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Mint error 1851 $1- Liberty Gold

PppPpp Posts: 558 ✭✭✭✭✭

To me this 1851 $1- Liberty gold dollar type I is a mint error (rotated reverse) and also has an obverse die crack at the 9 o’clock position.

Do you agree and if yes, then is it worth sending in for grading?

Comments

  • thebeavthebeav Posts: 3,995 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Are you talking about the obverse die crack, 8 o'clock to 10 ?

  • FredWeinbergFredWeinberg Posts: 5,968 ✭✭✭✭✭

    No premium for the die crack, so don’t send it in for that reason.

    It looks to be about a 25° rotated reverse – to me, no premium,
    but to others there might be a small premium.

    Retired Collector & Dealer in Major Mint Error Coins & Currency since the 1960's.Co-Author of Whitman's "100 Greatest U.S. Mint Error Coins", and the Error Coin Encyclopedia, Vols., III & IV. Retired Authenticator for Major Mint Errors for PCGS. A 50+ Year PNG Member.A full-time numismatist since 1972, retired in 2022.
  • CryptoCrypto Posts: 3,937 ✭✭✭✭✭

    worth grading as an AU55 for liquidity but not worth the money for the rotated Rev unless you want it designated for your collection.

  • GreenstangGreenstang Posts: 1,496 ✭✭✭✭✭

    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

  • MWallaceMWallace Posts: 4,438 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

  • Coins3675Coins3675 Posts: 917 ✭✭✭✭

    I had an 1851 with more rotated reverse than that and it had no premium.

  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,834 ✭✭✭✭✭

    How many collectors really care about rotated reverses? How many of those who do are willing to pay a premium?

    All glory is fleeting.
  • jonathanbjonathanb Posts: 3,813 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @291fifth said:
    How many collectors really care about rotated reverses? How many of those who do are willing to pay a premium?

    Hint to the original poster @Ppp: Those are not rhetorical questions. If you don't already have answers, you should get them first, before returning to the question at the top of this thread.

  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 35,032 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 18, 2025 12:39PM

    @291fifth said:
    How many collectors really care about rotated reverses? How many of those who do are willing to pay a premium?

    More than there used to be for what I have seen. Frankly on a 19th century coin, I don't care about rotated dies.

    It might be the photo, but that coin looks "flat" with no luster. If so, it will get a "details" grade which makes the cost of grading a questionable investment.

    This one is graded MS-64. And I just noted it has the same die crack. I don't know of the dies are rotated. I have never checked.

    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • MFeldMFeld Posts: 15,446 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    Mark Feld* of Heritage Auctions*Unless otherwise noted, my posts here represent my personal opinions.

  • PppPpp Posts: 558 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Thank you everyone for the replies.
    I like error coins and have many graded examples however I do not have any gold. I too didn’t think the die crack would add any value but I was not sure about the rotated die. Again thank you for clearing that up.

  • jwittenjwitten Posts: 5,257 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I’d like to add that the obverses generally are not straight when you think they are on these. The star under the neck is actually the center, but most people line them up with it to the left. So the rotation is not as much as you’d think.

  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 35,032 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 18, 2025 1:18PM

    @Ppp said:
    Thank you everyone for the replies.
    I like error coins and have many graded examples however I do not have any gold. I too didn’t think the die crack would add any value but I was not sure about the rotated die. Again thank you for clearing that up.

    Gold coin errors are rare. The reason was that the mints were very careful not to let any out if they could help it. About 30 years ago Northeast Numismatics had an off-center $5 Liberty in high grade. The coin was really nice, but the price was $35,000, and at that time my life, I was lucky to come up with $5,000 for the business.

    The same is true to a lesser extent for silver dollars. The bigger the coin is, the less chance there is to find an error.

    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • MsMorrisineMsMorrisine Posts: 36,971 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @BillJones said:
    This one is graded MS-64. And I just noted it has the same die crack. I don't know of the dies are rotated. I have never checked.

    looking at the prongs, it is rotated

    Current maintainer of Stone's Master List of Favorite Websites // My BST transactions
  • MWallaceMWallace Posts: 4,438 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

  • MFeldMFeld Posts: 15,446 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

    Error.

    Mark Feld* of Heritage Auctions*Unless otherwise noted, my posts here represent my personal opinions.

  • MWallaceMWallace Posts: 4,438 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

    Error.

    I don't know you personally, but from your posts on this board that I have read, I have the utmost respect for your knowledge. Not all of course, but a die crack can go from a small crack, to a larger crack, to a retained CUD, to a CUD. At what point does it go from die state to error? I understand that a die crack can be an indicator of a die state, but it can also be an error.

  • MFeldMFeld Posts: 15,446 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

    Error.

    I don't know you personally, but from your posts on this board that I have read, I have the utmost respect for your knowledge. Not all of course, but a die crack can go from a small crack, to a larger crack, to a retained CUD, to a CUD. At what point does it go from die state to error? I understand that a die crack can be an indicator of a die state, but it can also be an error.

    Thank you - I greatly appreciate that.
    I’m having a hard time disagreeing with your logic and don’t have a firm answer to your question. How would you feel about a retained cud being the point at which an error is recognized?

    Mark Feld* of Heritage Auctions*Unless otherwise noted, my posts here represent my personal opinions.

  • MWallaceMWallace Posts: 4,438 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

    Error.

    I don't know you personally, but from your posts on this board that I have read, I have the utmost respect for your knowledge. Not all of course, but a die crack can go from a small crack, to a larger crack, to a retained CUD, to a CUD. At what point does it go from die state to error? I understand that a die crack can be an indicator of a die state, but it can also be an error.

    Thank you - I greatly appreciate that.
    I’m having a hard time disagreeing with your logic and don’t have a firm answer to your question. How would you feel about a retained cud being the point at which an error is recognized?

    I'll have to think about it some. For decades I have considered a die crack an error, basically due to a weak spot in the die. I guess you can't teach an old dog new tricks. :D A split die is the ultimate die crack and, as far as I know, is universally considered an error.

  • MFeldMFeld Posts: 15,446 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @MFeld said:

    @MWallace said:

    @Greenstang said:
    A die crack is not an error.
    Usually collectors like their rotations a minimum of 90 degrees
    so I can’t see there being much of a premium there.
    The only reason to send it in for grading is to guarantee authenticity.

    A die crack is an error. Doesn't add much, if any, value. It is a die error.

    A die crack is a die state, resulting from a flaw. But i wouldn’t refer to either as an error.

    I respectfully disagree. How about a CUD? Die state? Error?

    Error.

    I don't know you personally, but from your posts on this board that I have read, I have the utmost respect for your knowledge. Not all of course, but a die crack can go from a small crack, to a larger crack, to a retained CUD, to a CUD. At what point does it go from die state to error? I understand that a die crack can be an indicator of a die state, but it can also be an error.

    Thank you - I greatly appreciate that.
    I’m having a hard time disagreeing with your logic and don’t have a firm answer to your question. How would you feel about a retained cud being the point at which an error is recognized?

    I'll have to think about it some. For decades I have considered a die crack an error, basically due to a weak spot in the die. I guess you can't teach an old dog new tricks. :D A split die is the ultimate die crack and, as far as I know, is universally considered an error.

    I’m just presenting my opinion, which isn’t necessarily correct. And I think part of this is just a matter of language and what meaning we give to various words. For example, is a “flaw” (which leads to a die-crack) an “error” in itself? If so, it should follow that a die crack, which results, would be an error.
    So maybe in this case, there’s not a new trick to be taught to an old dog.😉

    Mark Feld* of Heritage Auctions*Unless otherwise noted, my posts here represent my personal opinions.

  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 35,032 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I do not view die breaks and cuds as mint errors. They are markers of die states.

    Errors include off-center strikes, coin struck out of collar, capped dies, off-medal strikes (wrong planchets), flip over double strikes and planchet clips.

    Doubled dies and die making blunders are die varieties, not errors.

    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • jonathanbjonathanb Posts: 3,813 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Historically, there were 3 categories of errors: Planchet errors such as clips, Die errors such as die cracks, and Striking errors such as off-center strikes. That conveniently lead to a P-D-S classification of error types. One of the books that promoted this system was Alan Herbert's The Official Price Guide To Mint Errors.

    I see the logic for excluding die varieties as "not errors"... but that's not how the term has been used in the past.

  • lordmarcovanlordmarcovan Posts: 44,054 ✭✭✭✭✭

    No premium for the crack or the rotation, but worth submitting simply for the fact it's gold, if nothing else. It's a decent looking coin, and the crack and rotation are cool, even if they don't particularly add value.

    Collector since 1976. On the CU forums here since 2001.

  • lilolmelilolme Posts: 2,904 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @jonathanb said:
    Historically, there were 3 categories of errors: Planchet errors such as clips, Die errors such as die cracks, and Striking errors such as off-center strikes. That conveniently lead to a P-D-S classification of error types. One of the books that promoted this system was Alan Herbert's The Official Price Guide To Mint Errors.

    I see the logic for excluding die varieties as "not errors"... but that's not how the term has been used in the past.

    That is what I came up with from the error ref .com and variety vista web sources (but yours with the extra P D S classification). As I noted in the below link I think of the variety or die state versus error as two overlapping circles.

    https://forums.collectors.com/discussion/1086168/variety-or-error-or#latest

    https://youtube.com/watch?v=hYCRaWPlTIE Sophie Lloyd, guitar shred cover of Panama (Van Halen)

    https://youtube.com/watch?v=dOV1VrDuUm4 Ted Nugent, Hibernation, Live 1976

    RLJ 1958 - 2023

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