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Preserving this chain cent. (removing corrosion)

I need some advice on this coin from someone that really knows copper. This coin is in an old ANACS holder. I want to remove the green active corrossioon from the surface without further damaging the coin. Is this something PCGS conservation service would do?

image

Comments

  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,792 ✭✭✭✭✭
    From the little I know, it's a long term project. It should sit within olive oil for several weeks. I honestly would be surprised if PCGS took on this kind of work.

    peacockcoins

  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,823 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Send it to NGC or PCGS for professional conservation. Nothing can be done to make this coin more than a candidate for a "GENUINE" slab but you can at least stop further corrosion.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • Alltheabove76Alltheabove76 Posts: 1,520 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Send it to NGC or PCGS for professional conservation. Nothing can be done to make this coin more than a candidate for a "GENUINE" slab but you can at least stop further corrosion. >>



    I definitely am not expecting it to get graded. But, it is a very valuable coin and would look much better without the green stuff.
  • PTVETTERPTVETTER Posts: 6,018 ✭✭✭✭✭
    You will better finding someone from the EAC.

    I know it can be made to look better than it is now, but it will never get in problem free holder.

    There is a few thing you can try.

    1) soak it in aceatone. to begin and see what it looks like after that.
    Pat Vetter,Mercury Dime registry set,1938 Proof set registry,Pat & BJ Coins:724-325-7211


  • rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Send it for professional conservation..... best possible route. Cheers, RickO
  • shorecollshorecoll Posts: 5,447 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The old method is to soak in olive oil and pick out the corrosion with fresh rose thorns. Die to the value, I would strongly suggest sending to NGC, FYI, it will take them a while to do it right.
    ANA-LM, NBS, EAC
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I wouldn't get your hopes up. I tried long olive oil soaks on the below cent (months). Green rose thorn, toothpick. Verdicare. Virtually no change. Old verdigris is very stubborn. I imagine what's underneath is not very pretty.
    Lance.

    imageimage
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,783 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I've heard old time collectors say that arsenic can arrest and darken green corrosion, but I don't know if that is true or not. For this coin, I was say that arresting the corrosion and possibly darkening it would be a positive step.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • FlatwoodsFlatwoods Posts: 4,246 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I wouldn't get your hopes up. I tried long olive oil soaks on the below cent (months). Green rose thorn, toothpick. Verdicare. Virtually no change. Old verdigris is very stubborn. I imagine what's underneath is not very pretty.

    Some verdigris comes off pretty easily but some just won't. I just gave up on some this week that I have been working on for 2 years.
    The example you posted looks like it will be tough to remove.
    I am not sure how the conservation services do it. I would think with the proper equipment and magnification, most anything could be removed now days.
    It will leave damage but at least it will be inactive going forward.
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,823 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I've heard old time collectors say that arsenic can arrest and darken green corrosion, but I don't know if that is true or not. For this coin, I was say that arresting the corrosion and possibly darkening it would be a positive step. >>


    I'm not sure I'd want to mess with arsenic. In fact I'm not even sure where to buy it. Remember J. Sanford Saltus who was dipping large cents in a glass of cyanide with a similar glass of ginger ale on his table? While concentrating on his coins, he accidentally took a drink from the wrong glass.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • Walkerguy21DWalkerguy21D Posts: 11,690 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I think Lance and Flatwoods nailed it - i.e., there's not much you can do about it....I don't care what kind of chemical
    you or the services have access to.
    More aggressive mechanical methods, like careful work with a fine dremel, and then followed up with some burnishing to smooth it a bit,
    may make it a little more visually appealing. I don't know if Al Stockton does this type of work or not - contacting him, or a copper pro like Bob Grellman, may give some additional insight.

    I have no idea if something like a laser could be of benefit - or how you'd arrange for someone to do that.

    Successful BST transactions with 171 members. Ebeneezer, Tonedeaf, Shane6596, Piano1, Ikenefic, RG, PCGSPhoto, stman, Don'tTelltheWife, Boosibri, Ron1968, snowequities, VTchaser, jrt103, SurfinxHI, 78saen, bp777, FHC, RYK, JTHawaii, Opportunity, Kliao, bigtime36, skanderbeg, split37, thebigeng, acloco, Toninginthblood, OKCC, braddick, Coinflip, robcool, fastfreddie, tightbudget, DBSTrader2, nickelsciolist, relaxn, Eagle eye, soldi, silverman68, ElKevvo, sawyerjosh, Schmitz7, talkingwalnut2, konsole, sharkman987, sniocsu, comma, jesbroken, David1234, biosolar, Sullykerry, Moldnut, erwindoc, MichaelDixon, GotTheBug
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,823 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I think Lance and Flatwoods nailed it - i.e., there's not much you can do about it....I don't care what kind of chemical
    you or the services have access to.
    More aggressive mechanical methods, like careful work with a fine dremel, and then followed up with some burnishing to smooth it a bit,
    may make it a little more visually appealing. I don't know if Al Stockton does this type of work or not - contacting him, or a copper pro like Bob Grellman, may give some additional insight.

    I have no idea if something like a laser could be of benefit - or how you'd arrange for someone to do that. >>



    I'd rather do nothing that what you are suggesting. The corrosion is probably stable if the coin is kept in a dry environment.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • Alltheabove76Alltheabove76 Posts: 1,520 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>I think Lance and Flatwoods nailed it - i.e., there's not much you can do about it....I don't care what kind of chemical
    you or the services have access to.
    More aggressive mechanical methods, like careful work with a fine dremel, and then followed up with some burnishing to smooth it a bit,
    may make it a little more visually appealing. I don't know if Al Stockton does this type of work or not - contacting him, or a copper pro like Bob Grellman, may give some additional insight.

    I have no idea if something like a laser could be of benefit - or how you'd arrange for someone to do that. >>



    I'd rather do nothing that what you are suggesting. The corrosion is probably stable if the coin is kept in a dry environment. >>



    Would be so much more eye-appealing without the green. The arsenic idea sounds promising, but not something I would take on myself.
  • Steve27Steve27 Posts: 13,275 ✭✭✭
    Consider Verdi-Care LINK to info.


    I suspect PCGS conservation services might treat your coin, but they won't tell you what they're planning to do, before they do it; thus, I wouldn't go that route.
    "It's far easier to fight for principles, than to live up to them." Adlai Stevenson
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    VerdiCare doesn't work on old verdigris. You can try it. I have, as I said earlier. It won't harm the coin.

    I posted successful before-and-after images on a recent thread about VerdiCare. It helped quite a bit on some Lincolns I pulled from change. But the verdigris wasn't a century or two old.
    Lance.
  • AMRCAMRC Posts: 4,280 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I recently came across a large cent that had the same issue as this coin. It was an 1845 that was in otherwise EF condition and it pained me to let it keep rotting. I decided I had no intention in trying to sell it so I turned it into a personal project. The problem with Copper is that you cannot use any chemicals on it since it is so reactive. Rose thorns will not work as they are much softer than the green junk. But good luck with that. The trick is to use something softer than the copper so you will not scratch it, but is still firm enough to loosen the green gunk. But even though I did find such a thing that is actually quite common, it was still not enough. It was then I took another tacked that worked much better.

    Although I was just fooling around, I had no real hope that I would "get into" as much as I did so I did not take any "before" photos. But the coin was pretty far gone and even after I had removed the verdigris the damage to the copper surface still remained apparent. BUT the coin looked much better.

    If you look closely at these photos, you can clearly tell where the verdigris was, but there is very little of what was a very significant amount of it left on the coin.

    image

    image


    I have some reservation about sharing the specifics about what I did to make this happen, as I do not want to educate anyone with mal-intent, and I am sure some will question that it could not have been as bad as the Chain Cent that is called out by the OP. And that's fine, but I will tell you it was much more pervasive than what you see on the Chain cent.


    MLAeBayNumismatics: "The greatest hobby in the world!"
  • MsMorrisineMsMorrisine Posts: 35,790 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I thick you did an excellent job on that 42 lg cent

    Share. It's preservation and once removed it's still going into an ED holder. What's to fear?

    Current maintainer of Stone's Master List of Favorite Websites // My BST transactions
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,823 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I thick you did an excellent job on that 42 lg cent

    Share. It's preservation and once removed it's still going into an ED holder. What's to fear? >>



    Yes. How did you do it? Inquiring minds want to know.image

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,946 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Strongly resist the urge to "do something". (yourself, in the next 10 minutes. You will ruin your coin)
  • Alltheabove76Alltheabove76 Posts: 1,520 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Strongly resist the urge to "do something". >>



    Personally I am way too scared to ruin a 10K coin to touch it myself. But if there is a professional out there who can conserve it and remove the green, then I am interested. That green stuff is hard on the eyes.
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,946 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "The only safe way to clean a coin is to rub it with a piece of Unicorn Leather". W. Hermann Kleinschmidt 1934
  • amwldcoinamwldcoin Posts: 11,269 ✭✭✭✭✭
    From the pictures I say that is hard corrosion...IE not active. The only way you can improve the looks of that coin is by mechanical methods...as others mentioned earlier...dremel, or whatever. It will always be apparant...no matter what you do. If I was going to try to improve the look of a coin like that I owned...I would do it myself. Then there is no one else to blame but myself if the coin is devalued! No gaurantees with conservation at any service!
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,946 ✭✭✭✭✭
    DREMEL??????????? I cannot even imaging the words "Chain Cent" and "Dremel" even being in the same Thread!image
  • amwldcoinamwldcoin Posts: 11,269 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>DREMEL??????????? I cannot even imaging the words "Chain Cent" and "Dremel" even being in the same Thread!image >>



    I didn't say I would do it but I am sure there are those that would. image
  • Walkerguy21DWalkerguy21D Posts: 11,690 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Yes, I think a fair amount of early copper has been tooled. I wouldn't do it either, but it's also not the end of the world
    for those coins subjected to it. From a Heritage archive last year:

    After being tooled, the entire coin has been retoned to light brown, olive, and steel. While all of that work may seem unfortunate, we suspect that the coin was highly unattractive before any of that restoration work occurred. Despite all of its shortcomings, this is still a most attractive Chain cent.

    This coin sold for $33,000.....

    Successful BST transactions with 171 members. Ebeneezer, Tonedeaf, Shane6596, Piano1, Ikenefic, RG, PCGSPhoto, stman, Don'tTelltheWife, Boosibri, Ron1968, snowequities, VTchaser, jrt103, SurfinxHI, 78saen, bp777, FHC, RYK, JTHawaii, Opportunity, Kliao, bigtime36, skanderbeg, split37, thebigeng, acloco, Toninginthblood, OKCC, braddick, Coinflip, robcool, fastfreddie, tightbudget, DBSTrader2, nickelsciolist, relaxn, Eagle eye, soldi, silverman68, ElKevvo, sawyerjosh, Schmitz7, talkingwalnut2, konsole, sharkman987, sniocsu, comma, jesbroken, David1234, biosolar, Sullykerry, Moldnut, erwindoc, MichaelDixon, GotTheBug
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    Blue Ribbon?
    Positive BST transactions:michaeldixon,nibanny,
    type2,CCHunter.
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,946 ✭✭✭✭✭
    IF your coin has the rarely seen "old grunge" and surface dirt not removed be countless handholding, I'd do nothing to it. IF its already lost its old original surface and is handheld smooth then a quick daub with olive oil can't hurt and will darken the verdigris so it's not too visible. If you do nothing the extremely sloooow corrosion will continue. Dessicants will mostly halt it. Let the next owner mess with it, that providing its part of old surface retained
  • MsMorrisineMsMorrisine Posts: 35,790 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Dremel?

    May as well use a chain saw.

    Current maintainer of Stone's Master List of Favorite Websites // My BST transactions
  • FullStrikeFullStrike Posts: 4,353 ✭✭✭
    I think what you're looking for is a referral to an effective Coin M.D.

    Probably they are all hidden in the back alleys of Numisville. A very secret and dangerous place in
    parts unknown.

    Good luck.
  • Alltheabove76Alltheabove76 Posts: 1,520 ✭✭✭✭
    A forum member shared this method with me by PM and I gave it a try on a low value old copper. Pretty decent results. But, I just cant bring myself to do it to a 10K chain cent.
    Here is his secret:

    1. bring water to a boil with salt in it,
    2. Place the copper coin in the boiling water and let it boil for one minute,
    3. Take the coin out, cool it and rinse with water and dishwashing liquid,
    4. Coat the coin with Crisco cooking oil and let it soak for several minutes,
    5. Use a paper towel and take off the Crisco.


    image
  • MsMorrisineMsMorrisine Posts: 35,790 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Skip that and mail it to amrc

    Current maintainer of Stone's Master List of Favorite Websites // My BST transactions
  • AMRCAMRC Posts: 4,280 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>A forum member shared this method with me by PM and I gave it a try on a low value old copper. Pretty decent results. But, I just cant bring myself to do it to a 10K chain cent.
    Here is his secret:

    1. bring water to a boil with salt in it,
    2. Place the copper coin in the boiling water and let it boil for one minute,
    3. Take the coin out, cool it and rinse with water and dishwashing liquid,
    4. Coat the coin with Crisco cooking oil and let it soak for several minutes,
    5. Use a paper towel and take off the Crisco.


    image >>



    Salt and Copper! All that happened here was that the copper got stripped and essentially most of the corrosion is still in place. DO NOT PUT SALT NEAR COPPER.
    MLAeBayNumismatics: "The greatest hobby in the world!"
  • Put it in an auction and use the money to buy a different one
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    .
    i read most of the posts but didn't see anyone mention mineral oil. from what i recall from many posts on the boards is that it takes a while but works better than olive oil.

    i've only used olive oil for short-term and light surface contaminants. don't know about long term use of it. the stuff seems to break down rather quickly and is a pain to get off of hands/bowls/glass etc.
    .

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  • johnny9434johnny9434 Posts: 29,194 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Send it to NGC or PCGS for professional conservation. Nothing can be done to make this coin more than a candidate for a "GENUINE" slab but you can at least stop further corrosion. >>

    agreed with.
  • MsMorrisineMsMorrisine Posts: 35,790 ✭✭✭✭✭

    AMRC has some skills with preservation of old copper.

    Please share!

    Current maintainer of Stone's Master List of Favorite Websites // My BST transactions

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