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POLL: Gold ETFs....Is it all there?

Some claim it is, some feel its not. Do the ETFs use leveraging by selling 5x, 10x, 50x of the actual gold on deposit? If you read about ETFs, the claim is that they must have on hand all gold they sell. Yet I have yet to find any specifics on who controls the auditing process. Futhermore, just because a gold ETF has bullion on hand doesnt mean they own it outright. Whenever big money is at stake, books get cooked. It would be all too easy to have multiple ownerships on the same 1oz of gold on deposit with some creative accounting. I do not buy into the idea that the ETFs sell at a rate of 1 to 1. Two main reasons support my beliefs. First is that there is too much money to be made by using leveraging (like our fractional banking system), and secondly, with an ETF, you never have the option to take physical delivery of the gold you supposedly "own".




Read the 5th gray box from the top....this allows the ETF to oversell without fear of a "run" and thus allowing them to oversell at will in my opinion.

At least these guys tell you straight out that you can NEVER have the gold YOU PAID FOR!!!

Comments

  • jmski52jmski52 Posts: 22,826 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Do you really have to ask?image

    I'd be very surprised if the ETFs ever provided transparency in their metals holdings. Very surprised.
    Q: Are You Printing Money? Bernanke: Not Literally

    I knew it would happen.
  • OPAOPA Posts: 17,119 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Slow day at the Fire Station?image
    "Bongo drive 1984 Lincoln that looks like old coin dug from ground."
  • gecko109gecko109 Posts: 8,231


    << <i>Slow day at the Fire Station?image >>




    I get days off from my job just like everyone else!
  • PreTurbPreTurb Posts: 1,193 ✭✭✭
    Leveraged paper, corruption, smoke, mirrors. Just my uninformed opinion.

    But, very useful as an investment tool. Easy in, easy out, for those who like to gamble in that manner.
  • gecko109gecko109 Posts: 8,231


    << <i>Leveraged paper, corruption, smoke, mirrors. Just my uninformed opinion.

    But, very useful as an investment tool. Easy in, easy out, for those who like to gamble in that manner. >>





    And in my opinion, that type of "specualting" activity should be banned by the SEC. It does nothing more than create an imaginary (and often inflated) sense of value for any commodity or asset. A few guys in NY could put their sigs on some paper this morning, and tomorrow gasoline is now 30 cents more per gallon. Not because of some REAL shortage in ACTUAL production of oil, but rather because those few SPECULATORS have artificially manipulated the marketplace. Its simply unreal that the SEC and government dont see this very simple scam. Ah, but they do! And they allow it to continue because A) they get a cut on every sold contract, and B) the political influence of the very people playing this speculatory game is too powerful. So the government gets its chunk, the speculators made their millions (without ever actually physically owning a single thimball full of oil, and the politicians get the support of these powerful leeches....all the while its costing you and me more money to get to work to pay for this scam. Why dont people understand this?
  • jmski52jmski52 Posts: 22,826 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Let's not forget that the bankers own the politicians, who for their own part simply can't resist a good temptation.
    Q: Are You Printing Money? Bernanke: Not Literally

    I knew it would happen.
  • derrybderryb Posts: 36,795 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Gold and silver ETFs (and any paper PM) are OK for short term plays but when the music stops, and it will, you do not want to be holding paper. For now, they are good vehicles for the quick and wide awake trader.

    "Interest rates, the price of money, are the most important market. And, perversely, they’re the market that’s most manipulated by the Fed." - Doug Casey

  • CaptHenwayCaptHenway Posts: 32,128 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I remember an old compilation of Doonesbury cartoons that contained, among other things, a story thread wherein Uncle Duke was working for a university and some financial discrepancies occurred. The title of the compilation, taken from one of the strips, was:
    .
    "BUT THE PENSION FUND WAS JUST SITTING THERE!"
    .
    I don't believe that the ETF gold is there.

    MOO

    TD
    Numismatist. 50 year member ANA. Winner of four ANA Heath Literary Awards; three Wayte and Olga Raymond Literary Awards; Numismatist of the Year Award 2009, and Lifetime Achievement Award 2020. Winner numerous NLG Literary Awards.
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭

    "...Do the ETFs use leveraging by selling 5x, 10x, 50x of the actual gold on deposit?..."

    //////////////////////////

    Prolly not.

    Using the word "leveraging" in the hypothetical totally misstates
    the theory.

    Traders use "leverage" to control larger positions than they can
    afford to pay for with cash. TOTALLY legal.

    An SEC-regulated ETF engaged in selling more shares in metals than
    audited records declare are vaulted, would not be using "leverage;"
    they would be conducting a fraudulent scheme. NOT legal, and
    certainly not ANY element of "leverage."

    In the markets - and to the regulators - words and the concepts
    they define have specific and non-fungible meanings. The SEC
    and the CFTC routinely disregard oral testimony and written
    complaints submitted by folks who misuse the word "leverage"
    when they try to explain their conspiracy theories of misconduct
    to those regulators.

    The regulated ETFs either have the metals or they don't. Their
    audited records have long convinced the regulators that the
    metals are present in the full quantities required. ANYBODY is
    free to present evidence/information that would prove the
    contrary. So far, NOBODY has; maybe they can't or maybe
    they are too busy/lazy to bring their claims forward.

    ..................

    96%+ of future/forwards action involves bets placed on price
    moves. There is NO contemplation that "delivery" of the metals
    will EVER be made. Settlements are to be made in CASH.

    So far, 100% of the "legit" ETFs have operated on the same settlement
    model. Thus, except for the fact that the ETF operators are mandated to
    meet inventory requirements set by the regulators, it would be irrelevant
    if the metals existed or not; as long as the ETF operators had CASH to
    redeem the outstanding shares.

    There may be some folks who think they "own gold" by buying ANY piece
    of paper. I have not personally met any. Folks with that belief really need
    to learn to read before they invest. (Not saying they should be cheated;
    just that they should use some common sense.)

    ....


    Upwards of 95% of ALL futures contracts are closed and settled in cash prior
    to delivery. EVERY class of derivatives tied to the price of a commodity represents
    dozens/hundreds of times the actual quantity of the underlying commodity that
    is in hand or warehoused.

    THAT is how "derivatives" work. Traders make "price bets;" they don't want
    10K barrells of oil or 1,000 ounces of gold. They just want to bet on price
    moves and settle their profits/losses in cash.

    ..........................

    Using ETFs is a viable way to profit on metal-price moves. Similar profits
    are just not possible - absent calamity - using physical metals.

    ETFs are a terrible way to "own" metals. But, a great way to profit on them.

    ................

    ANYBODY who thinks the ETF vaults are relatively empty should bring a complaint
    to the SEC. An accurate whistlelower will get rich and famous.




    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • CaptHenwayCaptHenway Posts: 32,128 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Have any reports or summaries of reports of ETF audits ever been made public?
    Numismatist. 50 year member ANA. Winner of four ANA Heath Literary Awards; three Wayte and Olga Raymond Literary Awards; Numismatist of the Year Award 2009, and Lifetime Achievement Award 2020. Winner numerous NLG Literary Awards.
  • gecko109gecko109 Posts: 8,231
    Storm,

    "Upwards of 95% of ALL futures contracts are closed and settled in cash prior
    to delivery. EVERY class of derivatives tied to the price of a commodity represents
    dozens/hundreds of times the actual quantity of the underlying commodity that
    is in hand or warehoused.

    THAT is how "derivatives" work. Traders make "price bets;" they don't want
    10K barrells of oil or 1,000 ounces of gold. They just want to bet on price
    moves and settle their profits/losses in cash."


    This seems like simply a game of semantics that we are playing. If I, as an individual, place an order for more shares of an object than I have cash on hand to pay for that order, you call it "leverage".

    But if an entity sells more shares of an object than which it physically owns, its now called a "derivative"?


    Other than the fact that someone is buying, and another is selling, I see zero fundamental difference between the 2 activities. Its all "leveraging" in my eyes. In both instances, the parties involved are doing business by using instruments that dont actually exist (my money, or his goods).
  • gsa1fangsa1fan Posts: 5,566 ✭✭✭
    Why is my physical gold tied to a paper promise in cash then?

    Are many ETF's backed buy one vault? Are vaults leased by ETF's for "business-sales" purposes?

    You might as well bet on a coin flip as a derivative IMHO. You are really betting on nothing.
    Avid collector of GSA's.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,303 ✭✭✭✭✭
    and secondly, with an ETF, you never have the option to take physical delivery of the gold you supposedly "own".

    That's not true my from read of the GLD prospectus. Those big-wigs holding >100,000 GLD shares (or some similarly huge #) can opt for delivery though I don't know exactly how that would work. Smaller investors certainly have no claim on bullion in this ETF. I don't think GLD investors with large stakes such as John Paulson and China would settle for anything less.

    ANYBODY who thinks the ETF vaults are relatively empty should bring a complaint to the SEC. An accurate whistlelower will get rich and famous. ..........and possibly DEAD.

    While I believe most or a majority (>50%) of the GLD gold is actually there, I also believe that they are far from 100%. The requirements to be allowed to physically audit the custodians and sub-custodians makes it all but impossible except for custodians/subcustodians to see what's actually there. The audit requirements are nowhere near as stringent as Central Fund of Canada for example. While GLD and SLV have injected money into the PM's game, it has also put a lot of physical ounces under the "guiding hand" of JPM and HSBC. I don't think it's by accident that 2 of the biggest Comex gold and silver shorts just happen to be JPM and HSBC.

    roadrunner

    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Have any reports or summaries of reports of ETF audits ever been made public? >>




    ////////////////////////////////////////////////


    Filed May 7, 2010


    10-Q



    Filed Feb 26, 2010

    10-K


    ...........................................................


    So far, the SEC says "AOK."

    Folks who can prove a different theory will be listened to
    and their proofs considered by the SEC.

    ............................................


    I have played GLD/SLV since day one.

    I don't care what is in the vault - tho I "believe" the
    vaults are well stocked. I only care that I get paid
    in cash when I guess right.

    BUT, while required metal-to-share ratios never
    really trouble me, I have often thought of another
    risk:


    COUNTERFEIT BARS



    The Trust's liability for such a happening is pretty nebulous.

    Some liability is spelled out, but my read is that the shareholders
    would essentially be suing themselves if they brought an action
    for any loss due to counterfeiting that did NOT involve fraud by
    the principals.

    Also, any liability - unless fraud by the principals is proven - accrues
    from the date the counterfeits are delivered to the Trust. That means
    a counterfeit delivered at $6.00 and discovered at $25.00, would be
    deemed no more than a $6.00 liability.

    ...............

    The vaulted inventory comes from "reliable" vendors that want to
    stay in biznez. That may or may not maintain "honesty." I dunno.

    To think the counterfeit count is ZERO might be overly optimistic.
    To think it is super-high is prolly alarmist; no real way to know.

    Just as some restrike coins - with inferior content - may be in
    some TPG slabs, it is "possible" that some ETFs are sitting on
    some bad bars. As long as I am not holding such an ETF when
    a discovery is announced, it is sort of irrelevant.

    Jump in, jump out, don't hold much overnight and you should
    be just fine.











    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭
    "... I don't think it's by accident that 2 of the biggest Comex gold and silver shorts just happen to be JPM and HSBC...."

    ///////////////////////////////


    There are more than 100 "principal participants" in the SLV/GLD Trusts.

    There are LOTS of reasons that those principals might be SHORT of any
    commodity and few such reasons involve fraud.

    ...........

    Delivery thru the ETFs is possible for the PPs, but, as far as I know, only
    a few such deliveries have been reported. All have been in the 50,000+ OZ
    range and have involved the principals' desire to conveniently deliver to
    third-parties.



    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭

    "...But if an entity sells more shares of an object than which it physically owns, its now called a "derivative"?..."

    ////////////////////


    When folks were lobbying for the ETFs' approvals, the main
    argument used against the concept was:

    "Folks will be confused about what they are buying."

    To remove any "confusion," the SEC found that a 100%
    metals-to-shares ratio was the answer. (This also allowed
    for the shares to be SHORTed; their most attractive feature
    for holders of physical metals.)

    SEC-regulated ETFs are really just "less murky" derivatives
    than those traded in other markets.

    ..............

    Folks who want additional "position limits" placed on the
    COMEX traders will likely get them, but they will not get
    the longterm benefits they hope for.

    Some price bumps will come, but they will reverse FAST
    when the opportunity for traders to gamble on ups/downs
    is diminished.

    Traders don't want to OWN metals. They want to gamble
    and win/lose cash.

    MOST of the COMEX boys are NOT really "buying/selling"
    anything other than bets on price movements.

    A buy announces, "I bet the price is going up."

    A sell announces, "I bet the price is going down."

    The metals-to-bets ratio is virtually meaningless to the action.
    The "ownership" - or, within reason, even the existence - of the
    metals means less than NOTHING to the bettors.

    100-to-1 ratios - or higher - are irrelevant to the soundness of
    the exchange, provided the losing party has the cash to pay the
    counterparty to the bet.

    Bets are settled in CASH, not in metals.

    ............................

    Some folks fantasize that "someday everybody will demand
    physical delivery and my lottery tickets will score."

    First: Such bettors don't have the CASH to take delivery of
    their "score." They will get cash, not metals. (Most ALL of
    the contracts make that clear.)

    Second: The largest SHORTS - prolly including the FRB - are
    quite unlikely to allow the exchange to be disrupted by traders
    on the LONG side of the bets. Choppy prices are acceptable to
    such SHORTS , but they will use any means necessary to counter
    fantasy prices that might disrupt "orderly commerce."

    ...........

    The idea that the govt would allow a bunch of peasants - who
    bought metals they saw advertised on TV - to come out on top
    for very long is the real "fantasy" in the whole mix.

    Physical holders will have an opportunity to get pretty well, when
    the news tells of the "final crisis," but that crisis will likely be "resolved"
    sooner rather than later.

    And, of course, physical holders will have a good chance to save their
    lives, if there is even a short-term "breakdown of order."

    Meanwhile, all I wanna do is be able to place regulated bets on the
    price-behavior of things that interest me.

    ..........










    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • jmski52jmski52 Posts: 22,826 ✭✭✭✭✭
    MOST of the COMEX boys are NOT really "buying/selling"
    anything other than bets on price movements.

    A buy announces, "I bet the price is going up."

    A sell announces, "I bet the price is going down."


    An ETF seems like an inefficient way to bet on price movements when you could just dispense with the metal altogether and write buy/sell orders on the price movements only.
    Q: Are You Printing Money? Bernanke: Not Literally

    I knew it would happen.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,303 ✭✭✭✭✭
    << Have any reports or summaries of reports of ETF audits ever been made public? ....So far, the SEC says "AOK."......Folks who can prove a different theory will be listened to and their proofs considered by the SEC.

    You mean like the "proof" that was presented to the SEC and listened to over the past 10 years concerning Bernie Madoff? SEC said "aok" to Madoff during all that time. Ted Butler has been sending the SEC/CFTC documentation for just about as long. Eventually he will be vindicated. Do you that the hand-cuffed SEC wants to take on JPM, GS, HSBC, and the Treasury all at once? The Madoff investors played satisfactorily with Bernie from day one with no problems. But it was on the last day when things blew up in their faces. Bernie's audits were all approved by the regulators as well. It didn't mean a thing.

    ............................................

    The vaulted inventory comes from "reliable" vendors that want to
    stay in biznez. That may or may not maintain "honesty." I dunno.


    This is the crux of the argument. There is nothing in the 10Q/K that give me a warm fuzzy that a 100% physical inventory was conducted....just paper accounting and promises. You can double the pages in that report and add more signatories to it, it still doesn't tell me anything. There is precise language in the T&C of GLD or SLV (or both) that are very restrictive on who can view/audit the inventory. I believe in GLD the custodian is specifically not allowed to view the gold held by its own selected sub-custodians. And there is also a clause that requires 10 days advance notice in writing before an appointment to view the inventory can be made. And I'm sure that's the way the Custodian wants it. What you can't see, can't hurt you.....tougher to link the custodians to fraud if they never bothered to see the metal. Morgan-Stanley was caught red-handed a couple of years ago for claiming to hold millions in PM's for their clients....they didn't have any....and still billed customers for storage charges too! SEC gave them a slap on the wrist and sent them home without their supper. Whatever JPM, MS, and others get fined for their shenanigans in the metal's markets, it's a drop in the bucket compared to what they earned on trading profits in metals as well currencies/bonds/stocks affected by the metals' movements.

    Speaking of trading. Goldman Sachs "commercial banking" just went 63 straight days w/o a trading loss at their desks. During the first quarter they made over $100 MILL on more than half the trading days with net profits of over $7 BILL (>70% of the company's quarterly profits). It's nice to be a connected trader while doing God's work...and never be wrong in a "free" market.

    There are more than 100 "principal participants" in the SLV/GLD Trusts.

    Yes, but only 2 designated custodians: JPM (SLV) and HSBC (GLD) are responsible for ALL the metal in their trusts...yet they have limited rights when it comes to their sub-custodians. They are the 2 key players....and also the ones with huge Comex short positions. I don't care what positions the 100 principals have as they are isolated investors, but am only concerned with the total metal existing in the hands of the custodian and sub-custodians. There are relatively few sub-custodians.

    Once a 100% GLD/SLV inventory is done with somebody I can trust (ie other than a bank or an accounting firm paid by the custodian/trustee/sub-custodians) then I'll believe these ETF's are 100% beyond reproach. Until then, I'm from Missouri, so show me.

    roadrunner

    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • gsa1fangsa1fan Posts: 5,566 ✭✭✭
    Is the SEC same folks that "were watching" Fanny & Freddie?

    Who was paying for all that porn?

    Texthttp://www.cnbc.com/id/15840232?video=1476740097&play=1
    Avid collector of GSA's.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,303 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Yes gsa1fan, I almost have sympathy for the poor regulators at the SEC.......

    so much porn to view......and so little time.

    After all, the internet volume is probably growing exponentially.

    roadrunner
    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭



    Here are just a few of the Authorized Participants.

    There are many more.

    Some are LONG metal futures, some are SHORT metal futures.



    Barclays Capital Inc

    Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

    Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

    EWT, LLC

    Goldman Sachs & Co.

    Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing L.P.

    Intrade LLC

    JP Morgan Securities Inc.

    Knight Clearing Services LLC

    Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp.

    Newedge Group USA

    PruGlobal Securities, LLC

    Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

    UBS Securities LLC

    Virtu Financial BD LLC

    BlackRock

    ........................................................

    Such folks or their authorized reps can take a look in the
    vaults anytime they want to set up the excursion.

    The SEC could also take a look, if they were convinced
    there was ANY reason to do so.



    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • gsa1fangsa1fan Posts: 5,566 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Here are just a few of the Authorized Participants.

    There are many more.

    Some are LONG metal futures, some are SHORT metal futures.



    Barclays Capital Inc

    Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

    Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

    EWT, LLC

    Goldman Sachs & Co.

    Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing L.P.

    Intrade LLC

    JP Morgan Securities Inc.

    Knight Clearing Services LLC

    Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp.

    Newedge Group USA

    PruGlobal Securities, LLC

    Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.

    UBS Securities LLC

    Virtu Financial BD LLC

    BlackRock

    ........................................................

    Such folks or their authorized reps can take a look in the
    vaults anytime they want to set up the excursion.

    The SEC could also take a look, if they were convinced
    there was ANY reason to do so. >>




    That group sounds like the Mexican Mafia regulating the drug flow!

    In other words ~ USELESS!!! JMO
    Avid collector of GSA's.
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