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What is going on with this 3 Cent?

RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭
edited June 6, 2022 7:37AM in U.S. Coin Forum

Anyone care to to give thoughts on this 1852 3 C/S? Looks like more than just a single thing going on here. Hope pics are clear enough without taking it out of the 2x2.














Comments

  • Steve_in_TampaSteve_in_Tampa Posts: 1,995 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Flagged (wrong forum)

  • RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭

    how is my question about us currency not a us currency forum question? i got confused when i saw 0 error sub categories and a billion others just like me asking these same sort of questions here?

  • rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Post mint damage (PMD) and a die crack by the date. Cheers, RickO

  • dcarrdcarr Posts: 8,697 ✭✭✭✭✭

    The series of parallel grooves on the obverse and reverse are a planchet defect, similar to the "adjustment marks" seen on earlier US silver coinage. They are unusual on a 3-cent piece, but I don't think they add any value, nor does the die break at the date. The deep scratch across the "III" appears to be post-strike damage.

    The deformity on some letters (such as UNITED STATES) is typical of a strike where there is a lot of radial movement of planchet metal during the strike. Although this coin is not broad-struck, the deformation of the letters is very similar to a broad-strike situation.

    I also see some die clashing near UNITED (faint circles and diamond). That is also a little unusual for a 3-cent silver.

    Definitely a lot going on with that one.

  • jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 35,246 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @dcarr said:
    The series of parallel grooves on the obverse and reverse are a planchet defect, similar to the "adjustment marks" seen on earlier US silver coinage. They are unusual on a 3-cent piece, but I don't think they add any value, nor does the die break at the date. The deep scratch across the "III" appears to be post-strike damage.

    The deformity on some letters (such as UNITED STATES) is typical of a strike where there is a lot of radial movement of planchet metal during the strike. Although this coin is not broad-struck, the deformation of the letters is very similar to a broad-strike situation.

    I also see some die clashing near UNITED (faint circles and diamond). That is also a little unusual for a 3-cent silver.

    Definitely a lot going on with that one.

    Is that a scratch?

  • lilolmelilolme Posts: 2,741 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @jmlanzaf said:

    @dcarr said:
    The series of parallel grooves on the obverse and reverse are a planchet defect, similar to the "adjustment marks" seen on earlier US silver coinage. They are unusual on a 3-cent piece, but I don't think they add any value, nor does the die break at the date. The deep scratch across the "III" appears to be post-strike damage.

    The deformity on some letters (such as UNITED STATES) is typical of a strike where there is a lot of radial movement of planchet metal during the strike. Although this coin is not broad-struck, the deformation of the letters is very similar to a broad-strike situation.

    I also see some die clashing near UNITED (faint circles and diamond). That is also a little unusual for a 3-cent silver.

    Definitely a lot going on with that one.

    Is that a scratch?

    Initially that is what I thought but when I blew up the pictures I then thought - I don't know as it is kind of smooth and I don't see any raised metal.

    https://youtube.com/watch?v=wwmUMvhy-lY - Pink Me And Bobby McGee
    .
    https://youtube.com/watch?v=D0FPxuQv2ns - Ruby Starr (from 'Go Jim Dandy') Maybe I'm Amazed

    RLJ 1958 - 2023

  • RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭

    i personally doubt its a scratch like everyone automatically assumes so quickly it almost reminds me of a struck through staple or metal debris maybe.

  • RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭

    coins never look pretty so close under magnification but this one appears MS/UNC to the eyes.

  • OldhoopsterOldhoopster Posts: 2,930 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @RelicKING said:
    i personally doubt its a scratch like everyone automatically assumes so quickly it almost reminds me of a struck through staple or metal debris maybe.

    Based on your pics, there looks like there is displaced, raised metal on both sides of the line. A strike through doesn't leave raised metal after the strike. However, a scratch does

    PMD scratch IMO

    Member of the ANA since 1982
  • FredWeinbergFredWeinberg Posts: 5,874 ✭✭✭✭✭

    IMO– it’s a scratch

    Retired Collector & Dealer in Major Mint Error Coins & Currency since the 1960's.Co-Author of Whitman's "100 Greatest U.S. Mint Error Coins", and the Error Coin Encyclopedia, Vols., III & IV. Retired Authenticator for Major Mint Errors for PCGS. A 50+ Year PNG Member.A full-time numismatist since 1972, retired in 2022.
  • RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭

    Based on your pics, there looks like there is displaced, raised metal on both sides of the line. A strike through doesn't leave raised metal after the strike. However, a scratch does

    PMD scratch IMO


    this is the closest i can get without needing more equipment and i totally get what you are saying about how metal scratches but its not raised up or out but from what im seeing thats jut where it starts going in almost like a ridge then cliff.

  • RelicKINGRelicKING Posts: 170 ✭✭

    went ahead and took it out of 2x2 scratch or not scratch so i could take a couple whole pictures without the glare. enjoy and thanks for help to all regardless of outcomes or who is right who is wrong just something ive been meaning to look at for a while now.


  • jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 35,246 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @RelicKING said:

    Based on your pics, there looks like there is displaced, raised metal on both sides of the line. A strike through doesn't leave raised metal after the strike. However, a scratch does

    PMD scratch IMO

    this is the closest i can get without needing more equipment and i totally get what you are saying about how metal scratches but its not raised up or out but from what im seeing thats jut where it starts going in almost like a ridge then cliff.

    Looks like a scratch in that photo.

  • jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 35,246 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @RelicKING said:
    went ahead and took it out of 2x2 scratch or not scratch so i could take a couple whole pictures without the glare. enjoy and thanks for help to all regardless of outcomes or who is right who is wrong just something ive been meaning to look at for a while now.

    Yup, it's a scratch.

  • telephoto1telephoto1 Posts: 4,939 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 6, 2022 2:12PM

    Looks like a melange of minor die issues (die cracks, recut letters etc.) along with a big ol' scratch (and several lesser ones).


    RIP Mom- 1932-2012
  • dcarrdcarr Posts: 8,697 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 6, 2022 4:29PM

    If the horizontal line across the "III" was a struck-through wire or something, the width of the indentation would be exactly the same all the way across.

    If it was a deep groove in the planchet prior to striking, then the gap would close up somewhat when struck, and the areas where the groove crosses over the "III" would be wider and the rest of the groove would be narrower (there is more force applied to the planchet in the fields than on the devices because the fields on the die penetrate deeper into the planchet than other parts of the die). This is why traditional "adjustment marks" are more evident when they cross over a raised device (such as a bust) on a coin.

    But note that if there is circulation wear, that can erase such marks on the highest points of a coin.

    But on the coin in question, the gash is wider on top of the "III" than it is in the fields. This is the opposite of what would happen if the gash existed pre-strike. However, some handling and wear could reduce the width of the gash on the higher points. I don't see much wear on the coin, though.

    I see what looks like a very thin and small ridge of metal bordering the groove, between the first and second "I", and between the second and third.

  • crazyhounddogcrazyhounddog Posts: 13,998 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Didn't the mint roll the material out and stamp the planchets? I'm pretty sure they did. So, if that's the case maybe they are roller marks. Just my thoughts.
    Carry on

    The bitterness of "Poor Quality" is remembered long after the sweetness of low price is forgotten.

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