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Why Do Some Liberty Seated Coins Have Arrows by the Date?

While the Liberty Seated design constitutes a single type for each of the denomination on which the design was featured, there are a few important subtypes for most of the related denominations.

The arrows, which some refer to as privy marks, were used during two periods in the Liberty Seated series: 1853-1855 and 1873-1874. These were two periods when the weight of the half dime, dime, quarter, and half dollar changed.

Read the full article here: https://www.pcgs.com/news/why-do-some-liberty-seated-coins-have-arrows-by-the-date

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Comments

  • KliaoKliao Posts: 5,765 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Nice informational article.

    Collector
    Over 100 Positive BST transactions buying and selling with 57 members and counting!
    instagram.com/klnumismatics

  • edwardjulioedwardjulio Posts: 1,264 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 28, 2021 4:56PM

    NLH

    End Systemic Elitism - It Takes All of Us
    ANA LM, LSCC, EAC, FUN

  • winestevenwinesteven Posts: 5,443 ✭✭✭✭✭
    A day without fine wine and working on your coin collection is like a day without sunshine!!!

    My collecting “Pride & Joy” is my PCGS Registry Dansco 7070 Set:
    https://www.pcgs.com/setregistry/type-sets/design-type-sets/complete-dansco-7070-modified-type-set-1796-date/publishedset/213996
  • CaptHenwayCaptHenway Posts: 33,632 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I would question the term “single type.” The Stars Obverse and Legend Obverse Half Dimes and Dimes are definitely different types. I will gladly debate the No Stars pieces as to type or not.

    Numismatist. 54 year member ANA. Former ANA Senior Authenticator. Winner of four ANA Heath Literary Awards; three Wayte and Olga Raymond Literary Awards; Numismatist of the Year Award 2009, and ANA Lifetime Achievement Award 2020. Author of "The Enigmatic Lincoln Cents of 1922," Available now from Whitman or Amazon.
  • hchcoinhchcoin Posts: 4,842 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Great article and something I had forgotten over the years.

  • seatedlib3991seatedlib3991 Posts: 1,612 ✭✭✭✭✭

    It will never happen but how cool would it be if the current mint would change (shrink/alter) existing mint products and add arrows to designate a change? James

  • BarberianBarberian Posts: 4,643 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Southcounty said:
    MS64 CAC

    Congrats! The photos look nice. It's a beautiful coin
    It just lacks the character that this one has.

  • CatbertCatbert Posts: 8,147 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Southcounty I just love see that off center S mintmark. Why did they do this from what appears to be as designed?

    Seated Half Society member #38

    "She comes out of the sun in a silk dress,
    running like a water color in the rain...."
  • johnny9434johnny9434 Posts: 31,430 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited February 5, 2026 8:25AM

    @ricko said:
    Interesting article, thanks for the link. I tried to join the e-newsletter link again.... as I do each time you post it. Still no newsletter though. Cheers, RickO

    same funtion as the promote button >:)

  • SouthcountySouthcounty Posts: 698 ✭✭✭✭

    @Catbert said:
    @Southcounty I just love see that off center S mintmark. Why did they do this from what appears to be as designed?

    That is a great question, the San Francisco mintmarks have a pretty wild history with use of varying mintmark sizes and a variety of different placement locations. I am not aware of any definitive answer as to why they would be so inconsistent on the placement and the sizes. I do plan to draft an article on that 1874-S coin and the unlisted WB variety that it represents in the very near future.

    Here is a with arrows cousin from the opposite side of the map. The small arrows for the 1874-P are much more difficult to find than the regular large arrows, which is one reason I couldn't pass on this wholesome looking example.



  • CatbertCatbert Posts: 8,147 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Ooh, that’s nice!

    Seated Half Society member #38

    "She comes out of the sun in a silk dress,
    running like a water color in the rain...."
  • fastfreddiefastfreddie Posts: 2,939 ✭✭✭✭✭


    It is not that life is short, but that you are dead for so very long.
  • BarberianBarberian Posts: 4,643 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Southcounty said:

    @Catbert said:
    @Southcounty I just love see that off center S mintmark. Why did they do this from what appears to be as designed?

    That is a great question, the San Francisco mintmarks have a pretty wild history with use of varying mintmark sizes and a variety of different placement locations. I am not aware of any definitive answer as to why they would be so inconsistent on the placement and the sizes. I do plan to draft an article on that 1874-S coin and the unlisted WB variety that it represents in the very near future.

    What surprises me is that, despite the variety of mintmark sizes and placements, they will use one particular size and similar placement across several dates. For example, 1872-S WB-3 & WB-4, 1874-S WB-2 and WB-5 (same reverse die), and 1875-S WB-1 share the same "medium-small" mintmark size and similar placement tilted backward to the right of the crotch and above the D (OL).

    Why is it always on the right side and tilted, and not elsewhere?

    The same is true with the "Minute S" being located between the fletching and the left claw for 1873 WB-1, 1874 WB-3 & WB-4,

    The small wide S located below the crotch is used in several DMs in 1871, 1874, 1875, and perhaps more dates.

    I wonder if there are some sort of landmarks or physical constraints of some kind used to ensure consistent placement.

  • BarberianBarberian Posts: 4,643 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited February 6, 2026 6:56AM

    "Minute S" mintmark locations are confined to the small area between the fletching and the claw on three different reverse dies. Why such tight location conformity?

    1873-S WB-1 - from @ARCO for a record price for the grade at that time.

    1874-S WB-3 - purchased so PCGS would have something to compare with the WB-4

    1874-S WB-4 - the "super rarity" (Bill Bugert 2009) that slept in my SDB for a decade before discovery.

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