CALLING Toned Coin Experts: Please educate me about toning

After 30+ years of having NO interest in toned coins I suddenly find myself being drawn toward the "light"...ha ha. Maybe it's that my hair is "toning" gray so I appreciate them more! 
I have an elementary knowledge of toning but what distinguishes a NT (naturally toned) coin from an AT (artificially toned) piece? How do you tell? Are there certain colors that are restricted to certain metals? What causes the different colors? I know it's a chemical reaction but what is the trigger?
Does PCGS typically grade toned coins or are those I see in PCGS holders coins that have turned after the fact?
I am guessing I am not alone around here as the only one with questions. If you have experience with toners, please come forward and discuss. Thanks in advance.
Roger

I have an elementary knowledge of toning but what distinguishes a NT (naturally toned) coin from an AT (artificially toned) piece? How do you tell? Are there certain colors that are restricted to certain metals? What causes the different colors? I know it's a chemical reaction but what is the trigger?
Does PCGS typically grade toned coins or are those I see in PCGS holders coins that have turned after the fact?
I am guessing I am not alone around here as the only one with questions. If you have experience with toners, please come forward and discuss. Thanks in advance.
Roger
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Coinfame,Kaelasdad,Type2,UNLVino,MICHAELDIXON
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In honor of the memory of Cpl. Michael E. Thompson
The Basis for Collecting Naturally Toned Coins, Part 1
Naturally Toned Coins, Part 2
Naturally Toned Coins, Part 3
<< <i>Please consider my three part series on naturally toned coins. This writer welcomes comments, both positive and negative:
The Basis for Collecting Naturally Toned Coins, Part 1
Naturally Toned Coins, Part 2
Naturally Toned Coins, Part 3 >>
As Hugh Hefner once said... Great read, but we need more photos!
Coinfame,Kaelasdad,Type2,UNLVino,MICHAELDIXON
Justacommeman,tydye,78saen,123cents,blue62vette,Segoja,Nibanny
Positive BST Transactions (buyers and sellers): wondercoin, blu62vette, BAJJERFAN, privatecoin, blu62vette, AlanLastufka, privatecoin
#1 1951 Bowman Los Angeles Rams Team Set
#2 1980 Topps Los Angeles Rams Team Set
#8 (and climbing) 1972 Topps Los Angeles Rams Team Set
get out in the trenches and do battle, there are really no shortcuts. i think even the most stubbornly proud experts will agree that they can't even be sure all the time.
Is there any way to take dirt off a coin without hurting the toning such as acetone, soap soaking, ms-70, etc
(I understand that if the dirt is taken off there would be a clean spot where the dirt was...)
The coin is just starting to tone & is a common date... ty
You know, I've never been a Wisconsonite, but I have them Badgers picked all the way to the finals (and then losing to Duke).
I knew it would happen.
Thanks...
Whit
Roger
<< <i>Good afternoon, all: I don't pay much attention to slab inserts, but I am still surprised to see HighRelief's PCGS slab with the designation "Original Toning". When did PCGS mark their inserts with comments on toning? Also, what does G229 mean?
Thanks...
Whit >>
I wonder if that refers to a bag number.
that typically appears on the other 99% of US coinage. Most other naturally toned US coins don't look anything like those Morgans.
roadrunner
On this point, I very much agree with Roadrunner. Further, I believe that most collectors will, initially or eventually, come to appreciate the russet, gray, blue, apricot and green shades that naturally form on silver coins. Natural toning, from albums, cabinets or envelopes, is often wonderful. Toning patterns from such bags are unusual special cases.
Coincidentally, I recently wrote about the premiums for ‘bag toned’ Morgans:
Super Premiums for Common Silver Dollars with Attractive Toning
It's not wise to pony up for ANY coin unless you fully understand what you are buying---this includes liquidity, market price, technical grade, marks, and toning. One other point: in my opinion, it's not a good idea to pay a premium for toning unless the coin makes heads turn. Learn what highly positive eye appeal means where toning is concerned (check out the PCGS eye appeal set---it's online), and stay away from mundane-looking coins.
RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'
CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]