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Barber COPIED! (the relationship between US and foreign coin designs)

It always shocks me when I see so many darkside designs seemingly mimic'd on "classic" US coinage image

Im sure the more historically bent can debate the origin of style threads through history, how one thing influences the other, but when I first received this 5 franc coin I thought... everything old was new again, a long time ago!


image
image

(rev of 5 franc, for the record)
image

In 1887, Mint Director James P. Kimball included a statement in his annual report to the United States Congress requesting a coinage redesign. He proposed a process whereby distinguished artists would be invited to participate in the design process, and, in 1890, the United States Department of the Treasury asked ten eminent American artists to submit design proposals for minor silver coinage. However, this plan proved unworkable when the artists made financial demands that the Treasury was unwilling to meet. The next effort was a contest open to the public, but none of the designs submitted in this manner were satisfactory to the Mint. Ultimately, it fell to Charles Barber to create new designs for silver coinage. He did so, and the designs were first placed into production in 1892.


Obviously, 1849 PreDates 1887 image

Comments

  • Looks like Mr. Barber had a French model!

    Interesting!

  • MacCrimmonMacCrimmon Posts: 7,058 ✭✭✭
    At least he remembered to replace 'Concorde' with "Liberty". image

  • phehpheh Posts: 1,588
    First, good thread.

    Second, Barber simply chose the Marianne, a national emblem of France, as his allegorical Liberty. One could argue that Weinman did the same with the Mercury dime.
  • HyperionHyperion Posts: 7,440 ✭✭✭


    << <i>First, good thread.

    Second, Barber simply chose the Marianne, a national emblem of France, as his allegorical Liberty. One could argue that Weinman did the same with the Mercury dime. >>



    I was thinking of that driving into work image That the US evoking European design isn't that unusual, he just spun it with the "Liberty" Cap ... but I dont think that's exclusively "Americas".. izzit?
  • RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Keep looking and you will find something very similar to Morgan's Liberty - also in the French series, 1860s.

    PS: The French style was pervasive in the late 19th century.
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    look at Hyperion's icon and think Walking Liberty Half Dollar.
  • French designs were purposely copied. There was some correspondence in the mint at the time to the effect that our nations coinage designs lag European ones, particularly the French.

    The British had much better designs during the period but I think we intentionally stayed away from their designs because people felt the outgoing Seated Liberty was too much like Britannia.

    Too bad though, except for the coinage designs of 1916, the Seated Liberty is probably our most beautiful design.
  • phehpheh Posts: 1,588


    << <i>

    << <i>First, good thread.

    Second, Barber simply chose the Marianne, a national emblem of France, as his allegorical Liberty. One could argue that Weinman did the same with the Mercury dime. >>



    I was thinking of that driving into work image That the US evoking European design isn't that unusual, he just spun it with the "Liberty" Cap ... but I dont think that's exclusively "Americas".. izzit? >>



    Definitely not American. The use of the Phrygian cap as a symbol of freedom dates back to the later days of the Roman Republic.

    Brutus Ides of March Denarius. 43-42 BC

    image

    Though again, it was the French that popularized its use around 1790. And most of those representations likely owe a little something to Chinard's La République (1794):

    image

    Edited: typo
  • PTVETTERPTVETTER Posts: 6,024 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Very interesting indeed

    But NO one knows for sure..

    the same idea can occure at the same tiem to more than one person

    Or maybe it was copied and changed just enough
    Pat Vetter,Mercury Dime registry set,1938 Proof set registry,Pat & BJ Coins:724-325-7211




  • This one reminded me of the half disme when I first saw it -


    image
  • HyperionHyperion Posts: 7,440 ✭✭✭
    again, the cap from Roman times was a typical "classic" inference...

    thanks pheh!!!
  • The seated liberty was taken directly from Brittania ive read.The walking liberty bears more than a passing resemblence to the 1910 florin too.
  • DIMEMANDIMEMAN Posts: 22,403 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Maybe there is a country out there now that we can copy.

    ANYTHING WOULD BE BETTER THAN THIS CRAP THE U S MINT IS PUTTING OUT !!!!!!!!
  • There was more art and design in the Chuck E Cheese tokens we seen the other day.Gotta love the motto "In pizza we trust" image
  • dengadenga Posts: 922 ✭✭✭
    Hyperion February 24, 2010 8:13 AM (NEW!)

    It always shocks me when I see so many darkside designs seemingly mimic'd on "classic" US coinage

    Im sure the more historically bent can debate the origin of style threads through history, how one thing influences the other, but when I first received this 5 franc coin I thought... everything old was new again, a long time ago!

    In 1887, Mint Director James P. Kimball included a statement in his annual report to the United States Congress requesting a coinage redesign. He proposed a process whereby distinguished artists would be invited to participate in the design process, and, in 1890, the United States Department of the Treasury asked ten eminent American artists to submit design proposals for minor silver coinage. However, this plan proved unworkable when the artists made financial demands that the Treasury was unwilling to meet. The next effort was a contest open to the public, but none of the designs submitted in this manner were satisfactory to the Mint. Ultimately, it fell to Charles Barber to create new designs for silver coinage. He did so, and the designs were first placed into production in 1892.

    Obviously, 1849 PreDates 1887


    Barber was instructed by Mint Director Edward O. Leech in June 1891 to use the current French artwork
    as his model when designing the new silver coins.

    Denga
  • BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Well I normally stay far away from the darkside... but this Mexican 5 1882 Centavos Die Cap had such a strong resemblance to a US Barber Liberty V Nickel.


    image

    image

    image
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,796 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I always thought that there was a strong resemblance between Barber's liberty head design the young head of Queen Victoria. I believe that Barber was merely following the lead of European die sinkers years after those designs had ceased to be fresh. They were never bold.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • HussuloHussulo Posts: 2,953 ✭✭✭
    Very interesting indeed

    But NO one knows for sure..

    the same idea can occure at the same tiem to more than one person

    Or maybe it was copied and changed just enough


    Actually if you line them both up and use transparency on Photoshop I think there is too match of a match to be a coincidence.

    Disregarding the hair/cap the neck is slightly wider/slender but the features are almost a perfect match:

    image
    image
  • FairlanemanFairlaneman Posts: 10,426 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Heck I thought it was well known that the US designs, especially walkers and mercs, were somewhat copied from french designs.

    Ken
  • LindeDadLindeDad Posts: 18,766 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Did not most artists of the period spend a part of their time studing in Europe? Seems like that could be true of most periods of our history.
  • I really like those classic designs... way better than the ones they have now.. coins now a days are a hodgepodge of circus designs. The worst has got to be the foward facing Jefferson. There used to be consistantcy with the coin designs but now they're all over the place..
  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 23,836 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Look at the great design of early 20th century Italian coinage-

    The British Trade Dollar and the reverse of the Florin under the reign of Edward VII

    If great design and artist merit is a priority in terms of what you collect- coins from all over the world should be considered

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 23,836 ✭✭✭✭✭
    By the time the Barber series was introduced, design was moving in a new direction. The Barber series was about 40 years behind- and replaced a design that had greater appeal

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

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