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How does a new coin dealer establish himself as an upscale dealer, and not some average Joe dealer?

LongacreLongacre Posts: 16,717 ✭✭✭
I always wondered this about the new guys who start out as dealers in numismatics. How exactly do they establish themselves, from the start, as “upscale” dealers, rather than just an average Joe dealer who is just starting out? We all know that once someone is pegged as a particular type of dealer, it is hard to shake it. For example, although I have no experience with the two-page advertisers in CW, I assume that they have always been a two-page advertiser-type dealer, and at this point, it is virtually impossible for them to be considered a high-end, upscale dealer.

What can a new dealer do to establish himself as a white shoe dealership? I assume that they can just refuse to handle generic coins and only deal with upscale inventory, but is that enough? Does it matter which clients they have? If they have one or two very prominent clients, can they ride that wave to show that they have what it takes to deal with the big boys, and thus other big clients will come? How do you balance the need to survive (and pay the bills) with the desire to be known as an upscale dealer among your peers?
Always took candy from strangers
Didn't wanna get me no trade
Never want to be like papa
Working for the boss every night and day
--"Happy", by the Rolling Stones (1972)

Comments

  • rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The key is having five years of 'seed money' (that which is used to survive until the business starts to turn a profit) to live on while one establishes the clientele, the upscale business locale (complete with aesthetic trimmings), the presence at MAJOR shows (with very high quality inventory), and the attitudinal disdain to look with contempt at buyers who cannot present cash for a five/six/seven figure coin. Easy ... Cheers, RickO
  • IGWTIGWT Posts: 4,975
    I wouldn't have much confidence in a dealer who jumped into business dealing exclusively in "upscale" coins.
  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,698 ✭✭✭✭✭
    He has to have a significant offering of Lincoln Looks At Kennedy cents on their original cards.image
    All glory is fleeting.
  • BarryBarry Posts: 10,100 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I wouldn't have much confidence in a dealer who jumped into business dealing exclusively in "upscale" coins. >>


    Why not? There is always the possiblity of outside funding. Legend is an example of that model.
  • mrearlygoldmrearlygold Posts: 17,858 ✭✭✭
    Usually people who "just dropped in" like that, don't know much about anything and are gone, right quick.
  • IGWTIGWT Posts: 4,975
    I wouldn't have much confidence in a dealer who jumped into business dealing exclusively in "upscale" coins.

    Why not? There is always the possiblity of outside funding. Legend is an example of that model.

    I might be wrong, but I think that Laura did her share of buying and selling rolls of generics before establishing herself as an upscale dealer who works with moneyed clients. A dealer who begins his or her business by dealing in nothing but "upscale" coins -- which Longacre hasn't defined, but I take to mean expensive rarities -- likely lacks the breadth and depth of experience necessary to form sound opinions on those coins. I don't want to rely on a dealer who relies on the plastic.
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,800 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Anaconda appears to be a dealer that jumped in on the high-end. I do not know how financially successful he is (they are), but he certainly has increased his presence on the show circuit, at auctions, and in the numismatic publications over the last few years.
  • lathmachlathmach Posts: 4,720
    What do white shoes have to do with it?

    Ray
  • Just a guess as I only deal in low end crap not the high end crappola...start off working with an established upscale dealer and when the time is right, set out on their own.

    Rob

    I believe my other guess would to be...have Lasik done and market yourself as upscale dealer with super powers!
    4/92
    4/123
    -----------
    Invested $216.76
    Return on Investment $0.68
    Found but keeping $.15

  • If I was doing it I'd apprentice under a "upscale" dealer I respected and possibly take over his/her
    business when they retired or move out on my own.

  • JulianJulian Posts: 3,370 ✭✭✭
    Experience is critical to establishing a reputation. Laura has been actively involved in coins for thirty years or so.

    Adrian is a better example, but he didn't need the money and was only doing it part time to start with. He has certainly gained more experience, always had a great eye, and now has Brandon and is very much involved full-time.

    Most new starts do not have the advantages that Adrian had.

    It definitely takes time and experience to establish yourself as an upscale dealer!!
    PNG member, numismatic dealer since 1965. Operates a retail store, also has exhibited at over 1000 shows.
    I firmly believe in numismatics as the world's greatest hobby, but recognize that this is a luxury and without collectors, we can all spend/melt our collections/inventories.

    eBaystore
  • DeepCoinDeepCoin Posts: 2,781 ✭✭✭
    You are what you sell and how your inventory is constituted. The difficulty is in acquiring high end coins at the right price. This is a network business and relative newbies must have both the eye and the access. Access is defined as access to both high end coins and prospective clients who will rely on their judgement. This is a VERY difficult task.
    Retired United States Mint guy, now working on an Everyman Type Set.
  • FletcherFletcher Posts: 3,294
    The quality of a coin dealer's business is determined by what he names his company ... ie Longacre Numismatics vs. Longacre's Coins and Bait. The former is upscale while the latter, not so much image
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,733 ✭✭✭✭✭
    All you have to do is make money selling upscale coins. image

    Of course this won't give you any insights into 2-digit buffalos or moderns.


    There are a lot of dealers now days that have a different face for different venues and
    most dealers maintain some sort of web presence.
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • ZoinsZoins Posts: 34,401 ✭✭✭✭✭
    (a) Do great photography, e.g. Anaconda and GreatToning (is GT considered upscale?). This will attract buyers and generate higher prices.

    (b) Own some great coins and registry sets, e.g. Legend.

    (c) Have a good website. For example, I find it very difficult to navigate Legend's website but every easy to navigate Anaconda's website.

    (d) Have a name similar to a numismatic luminary, e.g. Albanese Rare Coins (coinace.com).
  • DarkmaneDarkmane Posts: 1,021
    I think you need to be able to:

    Provide some service or product other companies cannot.

    or

    Make everyone elses attempt at providing that service or product look like they do a pathetic job at it image



    I think you need to go above and beyond, pay premiums for quality, and - most importantly - convince your clients to pay that premium image
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,800 ✭✭✭✭✭
    (is GT considered upscale?).

    Heavens, no!

    To be upscale, IMO, one needs three of the following: high-end inventory, a track record/reputation, excellent capitalization, access to the high-end collectors, expertise in a specialty area/niche, and a cool name (Pinnacle, Legend, Anaconda, etc.).

    The most important is the capitalization. If you can continue to outbid the majors at auction, you will end up with the expensive coins, and the high-end collectors will follow, irrespective of whether or not you know what you are doing.
  • topstuftopstuf Posts: 14,803 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Have lots of money.
    Trot shows and buy all the high numbers you can.
    Never buy raw.
    Add price to your cost.
    Offer what you scarfed up for sale.
    Repeat.

    Edited to add: Don't do it unless market is obviously gaining to bail you out.
  • LongacreLongacre Posts: 16,717 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I think you need to be able to: Provide some service or product other companies cannot. >>





    I think this hits the nail on the head. But what service or product can a coin dealer offer that other dealers do not?
    Always took candy from strangers
    Didn't wanna get me no trade
    Never want to be like papa
    Working for the boss every night and day
    --"Happy", by the Rolling Stones (1972)
  • ZoinsZoins Posts: 34,401 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>I think you need to be able to: Provide some service or product other companies cannot. >>

    I think this hits the nail on the head. But what service or product can a coin dealer offer that other dealers do not? >>

    Is this a theoretical question or are you thinking of quitting your day job? image
  • LongacreLongacre Posts: 16,717 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>I think you need to be able to: Provide some service or product other companies cannot. >>

    I think this hits the nail on the head. But what service or product can a coin dealer offer that other dealers do not? >>

    Is this a theoretical question or are you thinking of quitting your day job? image >>




    image
    Always took candy from strangers
    Didn't wanna get me no trade
    Never want to be like papa
    Working for the boss every night and day
    --"Happy", by the Rolling Stones (1972)
  • DarkmaneDarkmane Posts: 1,021
    My "Provide some service or product another company cannot" was intentionally vague image

    Most brick and mortar coin shops carry run-of-the-mill coins at run-of-the-mill prices with few exceptions. Collectors who spend LOTS of money don't want that.

    They want the TRUE rarities and the EXCEPTIONAL pieces. Few companies can acquire these on a regular basis. The successful companies acquire either:

    BIG BIG numbers (IE Heritage)
    or
    AMAZING items (IE Anaconda)

    You can either make money off of high ticket items with large premiums (Anaconda - breath taking pieces)
    or
    Make your fortune off the 15% auction house fee on billions of dollars worth of other peoples materials (Heritage - HUGE)
  • Free Candy??? Right Jon?

    image
  • It's funny, with all these responses, that nobody mentioned what most businesses should consider absolutely essential to experiece growth and establish themselves.

    But what is even more interesting is people's perception of who the "big boys" really are. I go through coin world on a regular basis and the people you would think are the "major players" based on their public appearance are sometimes also the same companies that request other dealers to hold their check for a few days before cashing them.

    I guess it goes to show you how important perception is in business. But, smoke and mirrors are sometimes just that, smoke and mirrors.

    Want to establish yourself in this business?

    Satisfy your good customers, treat them fairly, take time to educate them, be an authority in the field in which they are interested, make them money on the coins you suggest to them, gain their trust, and work smart with your advertising budget. Never overextend yourself.

    Most people agree that Heritage is one of the most well-established coin companies, yet they handle more generic coins than anybody. So I don't think refusing to deal in generic coins is the way to establish yourself as player with major rarities.

    Having a bunch of overpiced rarities for sale is not the way to go either, nor is having a couple of wealthy clients whose money you use to buy bad deals.
  • IGWTIGWT Posts: 4,975
    -- "How does a new coin dealer establish himself as an upscale dealer, and not some average Joe dealer?" --

    By playing the back nine with Boiler, Lakesammman, and TDN. image
  • WTCGWTCG Posts: 8,940 ✭✭✭


    << <i>It's funny, with all these responses, that nobody mentioned what most businesses should consider absolutely essential to experiece growth and establish themselves.

    But what is even more interesting is people's perception of who the "big boys" really are. I go through coin world on a regular basis and the people you would think are the "major players" based on their public appearance are sometimes also the same companies that request other dealers to hold their check for a few days before cashing them.

    I guess it goes to show you how important perception is in business. But, smoke and mirrors are sometimes just that, smoke and mirrors.

    Want to establish yourself in this business?

    Satisfy your good customers, treat them fairly, take time to educate them, be an authority in the field in which they are interested, make them money on the coins you suggest to them, gain their trust, and work smart with your advertising budget. Never overextend yourself.

    Most people agree that Heritage is one of the most well-established coin companies, yet they handle more generic coins than anybody. So I don't think refusing to deal in generic coins is the way to establish yourself as player with major rarities.

    Having a bunch of overpiced rarities for sale is not the way to go either, nor is having a couple of wealthy clients whose money you use to buy bad deals. >>



    I couldn't have said it better myself. Brokering only expensive coins is often dependent on the seller's finances and not on experience or previous success. The size of a seller's inventory is not a valid gauge of their abilities (or lack of).

    Is a "high end" dealer financially secure by default? You'd be surprised how often those guys need extended terms or need to borrow cash from other dealers to pay for their purchases.
    Follow me on Twitter @wtcgroup
    Authorized dealer for PCGS, PCGS Currency, NGC, NCS, PMG, CAC. Member of the PNG, ANA. Member dealer of CoinPlex and CCE/FACTS as "CH5"
  • topstuftopstuf Posts: 14,803 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Brokering only expensive coins is often dependent on the seller's finances >>



    It's all that's required to get started in the high end market.
    I mean if you can also look at more than one high numbered plastic and get someone else's opinion on which looks better.
    The rising market will bail out the mistakes.

    I'm not talking longevity here. Just how to get started and cadge some bucks and make a "name."

    Big money makes the process very quick.

    Corraling the coins gives you a leg up. The "eye" will develop as you discover mistakes.

    A few big dumb "funds" in your pocket will REALLY do the job.
  • topstuftopstuf Posts: 14,803 ✭✭✭✭✭
    And those noting how THIN some of these "heavy hitters" are when it comes to payment are right on the money.
  • BECOKABECOKA Posts: 16,961 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Anaconda appears to be a dealer that jumped in on the high-end. I do not know how financially successful he is (they are), but he certainly has increased his presence on the show circuit, at auctions, and in the numismatic publications over the last few years. >>



    So it is only a matter of time before Brandon branches out on his own or becomes partner. image
  • bluelobsterbluelobster Posts: 1,220 ✭✭✭
    IMHO.. Of course, you have to be well funded or have access to lots of capital. and having high quality coins just by grade is not enough ...I think the truly succesfull high end dealers have not only high grade coins, that are problem free(maket acceptableimage ) upscale dealers have to own and be able to aquire TRULY PQ coins that trade based on their own merit, not just the grade, then those dealers can MAKE the market and not just be subject to it.
  • fcfc Posts: 12,793 ✭✭✭
    luck, lots of luck. 100 qualified dealers, and oh, 2-3 make it?
    what happens to the rest ;-)
  • FletcherFletcher Posts: 3,294
    If I were going to start an upscale coin business ... I would recruit someone with numismatic talent and a big name association. This would give your business high-end goodwill almost instantly and would enable you to compete with the big boys right out of the gate. If you had Laura jump ship to join your new company, you would have instant "Legendary" status. I just use her as an example, but there are plenty of people in the business that can give a start-up instant credibility ... and everyone has their price ...

    image

  • flaminioflaminio Posts: 5,664 ✭✭✭
    Until you get the Legend Seal of Approval®, you'll always be a Wannabe™.
  • dogwooddogwood Posts: 1,935 ✭✭✭✭
    I know an OT dealer who made a ton of money selling really great 40's 50's Italian art glass at huge mark-ups to one rich big city collector 20 years ago and his cache' is set for life even as he trolls the flea markets looking for swag today. Along with all the great points being made in this thread there are intangibles that one must possess to succeed: you would do this even if you weren't getting paid, and like Sisyphus, you look great rolling the boulder up the hill.
    We're all born MS70. I'm about a Fine 15 right now.
  • bidaskbidask Posts: 14,028 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I thought about going into the coin business over thirty years ago, but went into stocks and bonds instead.image
    I manage money. I earn money. I save money .
    I give away money. I collect money.
    I don’t love money . I do love the Lord God.




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