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What do you really know about Moderns?

keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
This post is prompted by some of the responses on the "Insane" thread concerning the MS67Plus who purchased the 1999 MS68 State Quarter. I'll add a disclaimer first and then get at it-----I collect moderns by series and classics by type. This is mainly because there is a larger source of raw modern material available coupled with a higher price for truly eye appealing classic type.

What struck me in the responses and what is typical of expressed distaste of modern coinage is a limited knowledge of the actual coins themselves. Several members posted some very pertinent facts regarding searches of thousands of coins, the ability to notice nuances in strikes from studying a coin type and availability based on that searching. Why would those facts be dismissed just because the coin types aren't liked? Would they be valid if the discussion settled on Barber Half Dollars?

The defense against collecting moderns always, always, always rests on the Red Book fact that there were so many made. Wouldn't it be fun if detractors could actually state some pertinent facts about moderns besides how many were made and the fact that they don't like the designs? We already know that. Who has actually studied a modern series to the point of understanding strike differences between the different mints? Who looks past a final mintage figure for a particular year to determine how easily a coin will be to find in high grade? Who has paid attention and knows that just because there were 200,000,000+++++ struck in most years there is still a "key" date or two??

If all you know about any series, whether it's modern State Quarters, Morgan Dollars, Seated Half Dimes, Indian Head Nickels or any series is a few pop numbers or a key date or two because other collectors have determined it for you, your missing out on the fun of the hobby. And when you denigrate another collector out of ignorance...............

Have a nice day!image

Al H.image

Comments

  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,820 ✭✭✭✭✭
    My only problem with the modern coin market is with the extremely high prices that some people pay for very minor increases in quality. When a coin sells in MS-66 for a couple dollars and then zooms to thousands of dollars for a one or two point increase, I seriously question if the buyers of that material are really getting a fair value.

    As for the mintages, they are really irrelevant. What counts are survival rates. Here once again many millions of state quarters are being set aside in some degree of Mint State. One relevant question is, are the few superior examples out of those millions of coins really worth these huge premiums? A second question is, will those prices hold up years from now?

    Finally are you comfortable with the fact that PCGS has so much control over the supply of these coins? Are you comfortable with the fact that PCGS might change the grading standards at some point? Do you trust them to apply grading standards consistently? As a constant observer of grading for classic coins, my answer would be in the negative for both of these questions.

    If you can yes to all of these questions, then in your mind paying thousands of dollars for these coins is a prudent move. I’m among those who would answer, “No,” to all of them. I’ve seen how the modern coin market has been manipulated in past, and frankly I have little faith in it.

    I would give the same answer for some issues of classic coins when their prices reach specific levels. No collectable is immune from becoming overpriced because of excessive collector exuberance.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • I collect moderns looking for the highest grades I can find myself, searching thru rolls and bags and enjoy it although it sometimes is tedious. I think people should collect what they want and leave it at that and quit trying to impose their own collecting beliefs on others. How about more encouragement to just collect what makes someone happy. I will be the first to admit that I am a collector and investor, I am not trying to kid myself that I don't want my collection to have some value in the end for all the hard work that went into it. I am not rich and trying to make moderns in high grade is affordable for me, I just don't have the money to buy high priced coins be it modern or classic, unless I win the lottery. I would be doing the same thing if I was around at the turn of the 1900's and collecting coins( would'nt that have been nice). But this hobby needs collectors of all types otherwise there would not be much demand. The state quarters have sparked some renewed interest in the hobby in new and old collectors, come on admit it, and I think it is great to be alive to see some of the changes that are coming to our coins like the new jefferson and who know's what else down the road. If you don't like 'em don't collect them, but everyone just do what you enjoy and you will feel better for it. I did'nt keep up with some of the modern stuff before because each year the coins did'nt change and they became so common, but now I like the change and it has renewed my interests and knowing I can afford them without going on welfare. image

    Pennies make dollars, and dollars make slabs!

    ....inflation must be kicking in again this dollar says spend by Dec. 31 2004!

    Erik
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,732 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The thread asks "what do you know about moderns?". So rather than answer
    vague warnings, questions answered many dozens of time, or concern myself
    with moderns which were manipulated so long ago that they are now classics,
    I will simply answer part of the question.

    What I do know is that they have a bright future so long as there are so many
    people who dislike them so much. As long as most serious and mainstream col-
    lectors find the coins uninteresting or distasteful their is really little chance that
    they can become over-valued. As long as this continues we "bright siders" will be able
    to pick up scarcities which would sell for many multiples of their current price if
    they were minted before 1965.

    I know that there are interesting and rare coins in circulation. I know that shiny
    little pieces of metal can be fun to collect, even when they're not all that shiny.
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭
    Thankfully for me my great grandfather was into modern collecting. If it weren't for him I would have a couple hundred less Indian Head Cents. In fact I may never have developed an interest in them. Fortunately also they weren't high grade examples, if so they would have no doubt been slabbed or sold. When I take out that album and gaze at it I wonder if any of them have his fingerprints on them along with my grandfathers and fathers, all of whom are deceased. I wonder what those cents would have purchased through the years, where he collected them, who he showed them off too, which other relatives might have contributed over the years to their collection. I wonder how they valued them with the lack of redbooks, computers, coin magazines etc.

    I'll repeat my of refrain again, why do you care what others collect and for those who get their dander up when someone questions what you collect, why do you worry about it. Answer these two questions, then get on with your coin collecting. Enjoy it, it is what it is a hobby. Every time I go to a show and I see a parent along with their child or children pouring offer coins, it reminds me of my own humble start in the hobby. Allow the collectors of modern coinage the same priviliege that our parents, grandparents, etc. were once allowed.
  • nwcsnwcs Posts: 13,386 ✭✭✭
    I like moderns (not conditional rarities) because they are affordable, available, and it makes some classic collectors go nuts.
  • I agree with everything that has been said here. additionally, why do so many on this board believe that most, if not all collectors of modern coins, spend enormous sums for top graded coins. "I THINK IT IS AS STUPID AS ANYONE ELSE, THAT A MODERN, HIGH GRADE COIN, WITH A MINTAGE IN THE MULTI-MILLIONS, SELLS FOR SUCH MONEY". The thing that really turns my crank, is that all of our fellow board members think that everyone pays this kind of money. I have made and sold a few nice modern coins...I do not buy them!!! I am still searching large quantities of state quarters and mint sets for top coins to submit for profit...I do not buy them!

    I collect Silver Washingtons and Morgans, and moderns...none of them graded above MS66.
    Gary
    image
  • Dog97Dog97 Posts: 7,874 ✭✭✭
    What do I know about them? Other than my year, not much. I do know that everytime a modern bashing thread comes on Wondercoin makes a post, something about yeah well the mintage was 1 billion but make me a 46 penny in 68 and I'll pay you 5 figures or make me a silver quarter in 68 from the 20 million billion minted and I'll pay you $10,000.
    Nobody has collected his reward yet so that tells me high grade moderns are rare & valuable.
    Change that we can believe in is that change which is 90% silver.
  • wondercoinwondercoin Posts: 17,001 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "What do I know about them? Other than my year, not much. I do know that everytime a modern bashing thread comes on Wondercoin makes a post, something about yeah well the mintage was 1 billion but make me a 46 penny in 68 and I'll pay you 5 figures or make me a silver quarter in 68 from the 20 million billion minted and I'll pay you $10,000. Nobody has collected his reward yet so that tells me high grade moderns are rare & valuable. "


    image


    Keets: Good thread. What I can add to the discussion is this:

    1. For the most part, newbies, pay attention to what CLADKING has to say on the subject of moderns and you will learn a great deal.

    2. Dog97, 3 years ago, I offered to pay $6,000 SIGHT-UNSEEN on these boards for PCGS pre-1965 silver Wash quarters, giving everyone ample time to slab them up. 3 years ago you will recall silver Wash quarters were regarded as "modern" coins on these boards and everyone was planning to slab up some MS68's with ease from their loose coins. While I ended up paying "five figures" for nearly every one I bought (you can see scans of many of them on my website), I am now having trouble competing as the new particpants into the market are comfortable paying nearly $20,000/coin - oh, and by the way, the members of the CU board ended up slabbing -0- coins that I am aware of and no one ever collected the "easy money" offer. And, I wouldn't be surprised if the "Lincoln guys" would be pricing a 1946(p) Lincoln cent in just PCGS-MS67RD at $5,000 (with 2 or 3 customers standing in line at that price), let alone the MS68RD I would love to buy one day from the mintage of 1,000,000,000 coins!!! When you go earlier than 1932 (like 1926(s) Buffalos or 1919(d) dimes, etc) the prices I am pointing out for coins from the 1940's -1950's are like "tip money" at the "go-go" bar. image

    3. Study 1965-date coinage. There are many fantastic coins in that era and ultra high grade MS 1999 first year state quarters are one interesting area to be sure. And, IMHO, it is only logical to me that if silver Roosevelt dimes (for example) in top grade can be trading at close to $10,000/coin these days primarily because a few new participants entered the chase in the past couple years, then scarce "clad" coins (like the NJ Ed bought) have potential to be interesting coins as well down the road. AND, I AM NOT TALKING ABOUT MS69 SILVER EAGLES HERE, OR THE NEARLY 95% OF THE OTHER MODERN COINS THAT HAVE LITTLE CHANCE TO ACHIEVE ANYTHING MORE THAN AN 1881(s) MORGAN DOLLAR IN MS63 HAS EVER ACHIEVED. I am interested in the "cream" 5% of the modern coins.

    Wondercoin

    Wondercoin
    Please visit my website at www.wondercoins.com and my ebay auctions under my user name www.wondercoin.com.
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Here once again many millions of state quarters are being set aside in some degree of Mint State. >>



    Sort of like, well, the 1964 Kennedy business strike. Yet, out of a combined mintage of over 400 million, nobody has ever been able to squeeze an MS68 out of PCGS in the 17 years they've been in business. High mintage figures and hoarding of the coins don't automatically mean high populations of ultra grade examples will emerge.

    Now, I'm not saying there won't be a bunch more MS68 state quarters for 1999, there may very well be. But, I am saying that we can't assume there will simply because of the high production numbers.

    Russ, NCNE
  • pmh1nicpmh1nic Posts: 3,360 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Cladking

    I hope nothing I said in the prior thread was interrepted as modern bashing. I made it a point to mention that whether we're discussing classics or moderns I would not assign 90% or more of the value of a coin based on the things the differentiate an MS-66 from a 67 or 67 from a 68. Those things, whether classic or modern, are just not that important to me.

    The BIG money (relatively speaking since I know we've got some real heavy hitters on the board image) I've spent, in the price range of the State Quarter we were discussing in the other thread, has been for coins that are relatively scarce as far as total surviving populations are concerned. In most case we're talking coins with surviving populations for a particular date and/or mint mark that are less than 1,000.

    That said I have no disdain for moderns in general. I have enjoyed collecting State Quarters and filling in the State Quarter board my grandkids gave me (I've been filling it with nice MS-64 ~ 65 coins pulled from circulation). I'm also one coin away from completing my collection of toned Franklin's.

    The bottom line is collect what you want and pay what you can afford. But when the discussion gets into the future market for moderns that have been saved in MS condition by the tens of thousands or millions, and when that discussion progresses to counting on a continuing market that will support 20x ~ 100x grade rarity premiums for high grade coins, it probably will generate some interesting (and heated) debate.
    The longer I live the more convincing proofs I see of this truth, that God governs in the affairs of men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without His notice is it possible for an empire to rise without His aid? Benjamin Franklin
  • With the way that the mint makes coins these days not every coin pressed comes out an ms68 especially falling into the hopper and banging the coin before it, and the majority go into circulation for more wear and tear. Some can be found in mints sets and bags but not many. It's not that easy finding really, really nice business coins these days.

    Pennies make dollars, and dollars make slabs!

    ....inflation must be kicking in again this dollar says spend by Dec. 31 2004!

    Erik
  • barberloverbarberlover Posts: 2,228 ✭✭
    I favor classic coins, i won't deny that i prefer them, to this day i wish i had gone against the advice of a friend and sold my entire collection to buy the finest m.s. 64 1799 bust dollar i ever saw, hell, it was the best m.s. 64 bust dollar of any year i ever saw, oh well, missed opportunity. Who that has collected a long time can not say they passed on something that they wish they hadn't ?

    Modern coins [meant for circulation] will never be minted in gold or silver again and will probably never be minted in numbers below the hundreds of millions again, and that means for circulation strikes [other than mint errors] there will NEVER NEVER be new rare by date coins made again except for the poosibility of condition rarities.

    Does that mean people can't enjoy collecting statehood quarters ? Of course they can!

    Does that mean people are going to try to "make" condition rarities by searching mint bags and rolls to make money ? Of course they will! Does that mean that people who buy "made" 68-70 moderns for thousands of dollars each will be happy they did in a few years down the road ???? That is a crap shoot I don't care to get into. Many people who feel this way are not bashing modern collecting, but they are saying is if you like moderns, get them from the bank for face value and if you get lucky with a mark free well struck specimen, "make the 68-70" by submitting it yourself!

    Does that really sound like modern bashing, or just good common sense ?
    The President claims he didn't lie about taxes for those earning less then $250,000 a year with public mandated health insurance yet his own justice department has said they will use the right of the government to tax when the states appeals go to court.
  • ARCOARCO Posts: 4,431 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Moderns VS Classics.

    I think the brouhaha has to do with a paradigm shift in collecting. At some points in the past ALL coins were moderns to those collectors.
    However, when collectors wanted a piece 30, 50, or 100 years past, there was rarely if ever a premium for the coin desired. Of course collectors did not differentiate the Unc. grades to the degree that we do today. Secondly, the demand was much less and consequently far fewer pieces were saved in Unc.

    Fast forward to today. If a collector wants an Unc. morgan or Walking Liberty Half. The same pricing exponentials exist just like the moderns. A MS62 will fetch less than a 63 and up the line it goes. The highest graded coin fetches obscene money, just like with moderns. The big difference is that the total number of Unc. coins saved is in the hundreds or sometimes thousands for the older classics. Unc. morgans or WLH are not spent on gumball machines or parking meters even in the lowly grades of MS60 or 61.

    Moderns have a different aspect. True that the highest grades of MS67 and higher are rarely encountered, due to the sloppiness at the mint, strike, etc. The big difference is that coins grading MS60 to perhaps MS64 are saved by the millions or tens of millions and are still used to pay parking meters and other trivialities. They have no premium whatsoever and are worth only face value. That collectors would shell out big money for minor differences with almost impercievably small nicks and ticks is what causes great amazement.

    I think this is what causes incredulity. Not that the highest grades aren't truly rare, but more that lower graded MS coins are not only worth face value, but the remaining number of coins is so large that if they were piled on you all at once their weight would crush you and cause a small gravity anamoly due to their mass! imageimage

    A new shift in collecting not based on extreme rarity within a rarity (highest graded Unc. amongst Unc's which are relatively rare anyway), but paying big money for extreme rarity amongst commoness beyond measure!

    Tyler
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,732 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Cladking

    I hope nothing I said in the prior thread was interrepted as modern bashing. I made it a point to mention that whether we're discussing classics or moderns I would not assign 90% or more of the value of a coin based on the things the differentiate an MS-66 from a 67 or 67 from a 68. Those things, whether classic or modern, are just not that important to me. >>



    No. It didn't look like modern bashing to me.

    Among those who do bash moderns much of the problem is that they will take a
    valid concern about some aspect of the moderns and apply it across the board.
    The only thing that accurately describes ALL moderns is that they were minted after
    some date which is determined by the speaker and may vary by denomination or
    type. Even some of these valid concerns are not significant detriments to collecting
    the coins for enjoyment or profit. Frequently even the most important concerns im-
    pacts only the future potential value of one small segment of the modern markets
    and will have no bearing whatsoever on the bulk of those who are or might collect
    them in the future.

    Some moderns which were saved in very large numbers were sometimes also fairly
    well-made. Such coins are collected by many date/mm collectors in only the highest
    grade which leaves the many surviving just missed coins to sell for small fractions of
    the price that slightly better examples will bring. This does not apply to very many of
    the business strike clads and nickels simply because few of these were saved in any
    condition.

    Remember too, that except for Ikes, proofs, and some of the commems and bullion
    coins most of the modern markets are in their infancy and many of the aberrations
    can be dismissed as growing pains. Even the more established moderns are being
    rocked by the changes so rapidly occuring in the other moderns. This is not going to
    go away anytime soon. The small demand in all these areas is growing and the supply
    and availability is in a state of flux. Even if no new demand emerges from the legions
    of states collectors there will continue to be chaos in these markets until existing col-
    lectors have finished their sets.










    quotes
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • prooflikeprooflike Posts: 3,879 ✭✭
    I collect moderns in the highest grade that has a reasonable price. I won't have a top set (and didn't spend the ridiculous $$$ to do so) but I will have a decent looking set.

    An example: getting an MS67 steel cent instead of the 68, hundreds of $$$ saved here and IMO, the 67 will be about as nice as the 68, not quite, but close enough.

    Just my thoughts on collecting...

    image
  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,419 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I don't know much about moderns, but I feel comfortable making the following statements:

    If a coin has a mintage of 5 million and most grade 68DCAM or better, you will NEVER get me to pay a big premium for a 70DCAM. The difference in quality between 68 and 70 just plain doesn't matter to ME.

    If a coin has a mintage of 500 million and there are 200 million uncs in existence, I will not consider paying a big premium for an MS68 until I first determine that almost all of the 200 million coins grade no higher than 64. Educate me and I might play.



    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'll repeat my of refrain again, why do you care what others collect and for those who get their dander up when someone questions what you collect, why do you worry about it.

    this is the gist of my thinking and the underlying theme of this thread. most of what's reasoned as caution about moderns can be applied to all coins. i often repeat the same mantra but thought i'd start this thread to give others the oppurtunity to validate their warnings. most of the cautioning comes off to me as wishful thinking from collectors who have an agenda or are worried that $$$$$$ are being sucked from their oppurtune hands.

    why is it that a collector of Mercury Dimes will research his series, study the coins, assemble a collection and engage in discourse with others and the result will be civil? the same might take place with Buffalo Nickels or any number of series. talk might be about how weakly struck the branch mint coins were or the enjoyment of putting together a short set of Walkers.

    but make the mistake of mentioning a modern collection and the boards collective blood pressure shoots up. just a strange phenomenon.

    this seemed like a good way for others to be able to put some meat behind their warnings or else be recognized as, well, maybe talking past their experience. just the facts, ma'am, just the facts!! and remember, the plea of "they made 200,000,000++++" is well known and no longer acceptable. image
    image

    al h.image
  • supercoinsupercoin Posts: 2,323
    I hear that most are vastly overrated, a boring design, minted in the millions, worth only melt value in typical condition and yet some idiots pay thousands more for a single point grade difference.

    Oh, sorry, I thought you said Morgans.

    image
  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,419 ✭✭✭✭✭
    why do you care what others collect?

    I don't think anyone here cares WHAT anyone else collects. On the other hand, I think that we all care about HOW other people collect the things that they want to collect. We're supposed to be helping each other, right?
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • I know enough to be dangerous.

    Todd
    Todd Abbey
    800.954.0270
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    hey tad, stop that!!!!!!! ROTFLMAO.

    i really like Morgans even though i try to look at them in the light of all their unglorious truth. they really have more in common with the oft maligned SBA's than many understand or are willing to acknowledge. but i like them anyway. heck, last week i was talking with the local shop owner and i told him that i was going to start putting together a raw collection, nice eye appealing coins. what a nice set. and i can do it slowly one coin at a time because the choices at shows are so large. other than that i enjoy the 1878 dates, over 100 VAM's to try and figure out. WOWZER!!!!!

    al h.image
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭
    Andy, I couldn't agree with you more, but it reaches the point of name calling and personal attacks which help no one. There is too much I am right, you are wrong mentality. I am not smart enough to know if a pop4 ms 68 state quarter will hold its value and I would caution any new collector to think twice about spending big bucks on a coin that is selling for multiples in a 68 versus a 67and has a short track record. To me its not a right or wrong thing, but I'd rather roll the dice in Vegas.
  • jeffnpcbjeffnpcb Posts: 1,943
    keets, I have no problems with moderns. It is funny if you look at pop reports from PCGS and NGC, that very few people have submitted moderns for grading. From the 70's to current, submissions for all MS coins has been low. The Roosevelt dimes are the best case through the 70's for lack of submissions and high grades demanding top dollar.
    I guess it's tough to speculate a current market for future use, but maybe too many people are snobbish about current coinage. 100 years from now, what will the market demand of this generation?image
    HEAD TUCKED AND ROLLING ALONG ENJOYING THE VIEW! [Most people I know!]

    NEVER LET HIPPO MOUTH OVERLOAD HUMMINGBIRD BUTT!!!

    WORK HARDER!!!!
    Millions on WELFARE depend on you!
  • I think those dealers who criticize why a modern coin is bought at $2500 is that, they are simply envious why they can not sell their classic coin at that high price. Why don't they(dealers) just let the collectors collect what they want and let them be happy.
  • supercoinsupercoin Posts: 2,323
    I don't really know much about the Roosevelts, but I think high-grade clad Roosies were not collected much until recently, so some of the low submission numbers may be low due to that, and there may well be some temporary artificial rarities and pricing issues (I dunno).

    But more generally speaking... the relatively small number of submissions you see in many cases has very little to do with the actual number of coins that were searched.

    The vast majority of coins submitted represent only the very cream of the crop of FAR more coins searched. You don't just grab a roll of Ikes and send them all in, unless you want to go broke quick. image

    So, unfortunately, you can't use the population reports alone to infer the quality of the overall raw coin population.
  • vam44vam44 Posts: 291
    Vams?

    Who cares whether that `78 weak 7/8 has 3 cotton bolls!image

    I collect Chuck-E-Cheese tokens by date and die variety!Did you know the `91 with tripled Chuck-E`s nose is the key to the series?image
    A dealer once asked me if I noticed any three-legged buffalos on the bourse,to which I replied,"...no,but I saw alot of two-legged jackasses..."

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