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Telephone call to the Secret Service just now was sure uplifting....

AUandAGAUandAG Posts: 24,815 ✭✭✭✭✭

Just called and talked to agent Chris about the fake CC dollar I recently got off eBay...see previous thread. He indicated that he'll make a couple of calls and will probably just have the seller's local field rep make a house call. Said he'd get back to me if he needs the coin or anything else....
Sure did feel good.

bob:) :)

Registry: CC lowballs (boblindstrom), bobinvegas1989@yahoo.com

Comments

  • abcde12345abcde12345 Posts: 3,404 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Bogus and seedy coins aside, good luck with your ventures and your quest for right vs the disadvantagous wrong doings of nerdowells who would see this coin market crumble and wash away in petty profits and exposure to evil.

  • CoinstartledCoinstartled Posts: 10,135 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited May 31, 2017 12:33PM

    See if you can get a medallion!

  • TurboSnailTurboSnail Posts: 1,668 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited May 31, 2017 12:57PM

    @AUandAG said:
    Just called and talked to agent Chris about the fake CC dollar I recently got off eBay...see previous thread. He indicated that he'll make a couple of calls and will probably just have the seller's local field rep make a house call. Said he'd get back to me if he needs the coin or anything else....
    Sure did feel good.

    bob:) :)

    Glad you took my route, counterfeit currency is a big "no. no" within Secret service. And those field agents would love to jump on it and take the credit . :p

    Here are some infor off wiki: (read the first mission)

    The United States Secret Service (USSS) is a federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.[2] Until 2003, the Service was part of the U.S. Department of the Treasury because the organization's first mission was to fight counterfeiting of U.S. currency.[3]

    The U.S. Secret Service has two distinct areas of responsibility:

    Financial Crimes, covering missions such as prevention and investigation of counterfeit U.S. currency, U.S. treasury securities, and investigation of major fraud.[4]
    Protection, which entails ensuring the safety of current and former national leaders and their families, such as the President, past Presidents, Vice Presidents, presidential candidates, visiting heads of state, and foreign embassies.

  • TommyTypeTommyType Posts: 4,586 ✭✭✭✭✭

    You know....If I were a young go-getter Secret Service agent, I might just take up residency here on these, (and other), numismatic message boards. You could get enough tips to get that next promotions in half the time! ;)

    Seriously....they should be making themselves more available, given the rash of numismatic forgeries out there! Hot-line number, email tips, anything!

    Easily distracted Type Collector
  • TurboSnailTurboSnail Posts: 1,668 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited May 31, 2017 1:18PM

    @TommyType said:
    You know....If I were a young go-getter Secret Service agent, I might just take up residency here on these, (and other), numismatic message boards. You could get enough tips to get that next promotions in half the time! ;)

    Seriously....they should be making themselves more available, given the rash of numismatic forgeries out there! Hot-line number, email tips, anything!

    There are some difficulties. Most of buyers/ collectors consider this transaction as fraud and do not understand that Secret service would get involved even though they should be consider as our( numismatists) best friend and protection. And the case would be a lot more difficult and costly if the currency were made or sent outside of U.S.

  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,892 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Coinstartled said:
    See if you can get a medallion!

    Or a cap. A Secret Service cap would be cool.
    Lance.

  • coindeucecoindeuce Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I don't call them. They call me.

    "Everything is on its way to somewhere. Everything." - George Malley, Phenomenon
    http://www.american-legacy-coins.com

  • crazyhounddogcrazyhounddog Posts: 14,014 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @lkeigwin said:

    @Coinstartled said:
    See if you can get a medallion!

    Or a cap. A Secret Service cap would be cool.
    Lance.

    Yeah the cap would be pretty cool B)

    The bitterness of "Poor Quality" is remembered long after the sweetness of low price is forgotten.
  • BillDugan1959BillDugan1959 Posts: 3,821 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Nice that the young agent was courteous to you, but you typically won't see the Federales kick in unless the crime exceeds $25,000 (often much much higher). For a case less than that, you have to hand them every single detail, including names and addresses, all facts fully documented and provable, and even then they might not devote any effort.

  • AUandAGAUandAG Posts: 24,815 ✭✭✭✭✭

    He did mention that coins are not a priority, but paper currency is. I reminded him that US currency includes coins and he did agree. I also reminded him, gently, that he works for us and we are being cheated by thieves. He agreed to that as well.
    Don't mess with an old fart.

    Registry: CC lowballs (boblindstrom), bobinvegas1989@yahoo.com
  • BillDugan1959BillDugan1959 Posts: 3,821 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Probably costs the Secret Service $300,000 a year to keep an agent in the field, and about 2/3rds that to maintain an administrative assistant/ file clerk. The Secret Service is doing a good job when they prioritize the usage of their finite resources to the real financial crimes.

    Old coins is the antiques business, not finance. In antiques, chicanery is dang near ubiquitous.

  • abcde12345abcde12345 Posts: 3,404 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Enough of you are not taking these potential threats seriously. Don't fool around with other peoples counterfeits and/or imposter coins.

  • Peace_dollar88Peace_dollar88 Posts: 1,224 ✭✭✭✭✭

    awesome! keep us updated as they come!

  • CoinosaurusCoinosaurus Posts: 9,636 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @AUandAG said:
    He did mention that coins are not a priority, but paper currency is.

    This. Counterfeit $100s a much larger threat than forgeries circulating in the numismatic market, esp. when companies like our hosts are available to guarantee authenticity should the market want that service (and clearly it does).

  • davewesendavewesen Posts: 6,521 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I have been waiting to get a CC Morgan in change, but has not happened yet - my luck it would be counterfeit.

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @AUandAG said:
    Just called and talked to agent Chris about the fake CC dollar I recently got off eBay...see previous thread. He indicated that he'll make a couple of calls and will probably just have the seller's local field rep make a house call. Said he'd get back to me if he needs the coin or anything else....
    Sure did feel good.

    bob:) :)

    I wouldn't get my hopes up.

  • PaleElfPaleElf Posts: 990 ✭✭✭

    @BillDugan1959 said:
    Nice that the young agent was courteous to you, but you typically won't see the Federales kick in unless the crime exceeds $25,000 (often much much higher). For a case less than that, you have to hand them every single detail, including names and addresses, all facts fully documented and provable, and even then they might not devote any effort.

    +1. Good to report the counterfeit, so it can be entered into the databases. However, if it cannot be tied to a larger CE, there are much more important threats to focus on.

  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,457 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 1, 2017 8:02AM

    .

  • jnd1955jnd1955 Posts: 939
    edited June 1, 2017 8:15AM

    I got ahold of one a month or so ago. it was the 79-CC. glade some took the time to report it, i try find info how, but could not find it, so guess i took the easey way out lol, i sent it to the ANA to was in there training school. i got money back from paypal, but lost on grading cost, lol

    References

    Loe-steelielee-bought 690. sale
    nate-grandrapidian-bought 70. sale
    Paul-commoncents-3500+ sales
    Ken-jfoot-sold-125.00 sale
    Mike-mozeppa-bought 1080. sale
    Dave-Badger-sale 560.00
    Lochness-sale 1,000. 00
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  • JimnightJimnight Posts: 10,846 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Glad you took the step

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 4, 2017 1:07AM

    @ProfHaroldHill said:
    You were 'patronized', (or the agent is an idiot who will soon be corrected by his/her superiors.)

    The Secret Service is not involved in enforcing the Hobby Protection Act.

    It's pretty simple stuff, but sadly for most people today, it's apparently all just too hard to understand.

    1. A replica coin made to pass as currency at face value is a "counterfeit coin".

    2. A replica coin made to pass as a numismatic collectible is an "unmarked copy" and is a violation of the HPA, but is not (legally) a "counterfeit coin".

    Your fake Trade Dollar is/was an example of line 2, above, not line 1.

    The only times the word "counterfeit" applies is when one is playing fast and loose with language and/or law.

    You're wrong. There is ample case law where people have been convicted for selling and/or making fake collectible coins (not of current circulating design) and without any intent to actually pass the coins into circulation. In all of the prosecutions, I am aware of, people sold the coins to collectors/investors. The counterfeiting of U.S. coins is still a crime, albeit one that is rarely enforced because the resources required to prosecute them is high for such a small fish. The biggest influx of counterfeits comes from outside this country. Also, the HPA itself includes counterfeits, so the concepts are not mutually exclusive. In other words, both criminal and the civil HPA statutes come into play. The Secret Service does not enforce the HPA though, you are correct on that point.

    Edited to add: Because I doubt you'll believe me, here are a few examples:

    U.S. v. Goodman, 457 F.2d 68 (9th cir. 1972) (upholding conviction for selling counterfeit 1942/1 Mercury Dimes, 1969 DDO cents, and possessing dies to strike 1942/9 Mercury Dimes)
    https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=9279957577541090792&q=mercury+dime&hl=en&as_sdt=3,47

    U.S. v. Yeatts, 639 F.2d 1186 (5th cir. 1981) (upholding conviction for attempting to sell counterfeit pre-1933 U.S. gold to dealers).
    https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=6757043839039839802&q=Yeatts+counterfeit&hl=en&as_sdt=6,47

    U.S. v. Hatcher, 423 F.2d 1086 (5th cir. 1970) (upholding conviction for pawning counterfeit 1916-D dimes and 1931-S cents) - Unlike the other cases, which rely on different counterfeiting statutes (there are multiple), the pawning of a 1916-D dime was characterized as passing or uttering. If you read the entire opinion, it is clear the defendant "pawned a 1916-D ten cent coin" and did not try to pass it into circulation at face value. See p. 1088. Either way, it refutes your statement that coins are only legally counterfeit if made to pass as currency at face value.

    https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=10629284789696279934&q=counterfeit+1916+hatcher&hl=en&as_sdt=6,43

    Additionally, there was a recent case where someone was prosecuted for selling counterfeit Morgan Dollars from Alibaba but in HUGE amounts:

    https://www.justice.gov/usao-me/pr/waterville-man-pleads-guilty-selling-counterfeit-coins
    https://www.justice.gov/usao-me/pr/waterville-man-sentenced-10-months-selling-counterfeit-coins
    (Link to DOJ press release)

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 2, 2017 12:29AM

    .

    duplicate

  • topstuftopstuf Posts: 14,803 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Coinstartled said:
    See if you can get a medallion!

    What if it's fake?

  • WillieBoyd2WillieBoyd2 Posts: 5,234 ✭✭✭✭✭

    This is confusing, from the above website (https://ag.ny.gov):

    The marketplace for coins is also sometimes troubled by liquidity problems. A coin is illiquid if an investor has difficulty finding a buyer, making it impossible to convert the coin into cash.

    The price of some coins, such as U.S. $20 gold pieces with .9675 troy ounce of gold, changes on a daily basis.

    But other rarer coins, such as the Double Eagle, are not likely to change dramatically in price even over an extended period of time.

    What's the difference between $20 gold pieces and Double Eagles?

    :)

    https://www.brianrxm.com
    The Mysterious Egyptian Magic Coin
    Coins in Movies
    Coins on Television

  • CyndieChildressCyndieChildress Posts: 429 ✭✭✭

    @AUandAG said:
    Just called and talked to agent Chris about the fake CC dollar I recently got off eBay...see previous thread. He indicated that he'll make a couple of calls and will probably just have the seller's local field rep make a house call. Said he'd get back to me if he needs the coin or anything else....
    Sure did feel good.

    bob:) :)

    Hopefully you will have put a dent in the counterfeit market.

    I applaud you Bob!
    :smile:

  • CyndieChildressCyndieChildress Posts: 429 ✭✭✭

    @coinpro76 said:

    Ha ha.!.!

  • TreashuntTreashunt Posts: 6,747 ✭✭✭✭✭

    good luck

    Frank

    BHNC #203

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  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 4, 2017 12:58AM

    @ProfHaroldHill - links added to my original post. The cases often raise multiple issues on appeal, including arcane legal procedure. Have fun!

    Sithole was charged under 18 U.S.C. 485 and pleaded guilty. You can pull up the documents in PACER - there are no open source versions. PACER charges per page but will waive the fee if your account balance is <$15 per quarter. Anyone can create a PACER account.

  • mr1931Smr1931S Posts: 6,312 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I always thought local police is where to start. Not saying there is no case here but it has to be built. It seems to me that the SS would take more notice if ebay went to them with complaints than any single person who has been burned with a fake off eBay's venue.

    Is the seller's identity known to us? If I were buying from ebay sellers (I don't,there is too much criminal activity on ebay for me so I said so long to ebay awhile back) I would make the strongest statement possible for me to make and not buy from a crooked seller. There's power in numbers.Whatever happened to the power of feedback numbers?

    Albert Einstein himself stated "I'm not an atheist, and I don't think I can call myself a pantheist ... I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of human beings".

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 4, 2017 2:17PM

    @CoinsAndMoreCoins said:

    PACER charges per page but will waive the fee if your account balance is <$15 per quarter. Anyone can create a PACER account.

    How does that work?

    I created one years ago and seldom use it.
    I don't recall reading anything about copy fees being waived until now.

    It is automatic. You don't need to do anything. They will not send you an invoice/hit your credit card and will forgive it at the end of every quarter. If you go over, they will automatically hit your credit card at the end of the quarter even if you go over by a tiny amount. It is sad that you are charged for anything. So much for public records/public access and transparency in the judiciary.

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @CoinsAndMoreCoins said:
    I read the updated caps and ceased having no useful idea what kind of charges I may incur doing a few searches.

    Fair enough. I uploaded a couple of files for you. These documents give you the 2-3 minute synopsis.

    Prosecution Statement of Facts
    https://www.docdroid.net/ujTD529/sithole-prosecution-statement-of-facts.pdf.html

    Judgment Order - Standard form order convicting/sentencing him...Nothing special.
    https://www.docdroid.net/wuNxqZL/sithole-judgment-order.pdf.html

  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 4, 2017 6:48PM

    @CoinsAndMoreCoins

    Sithole is an unusual name, and was very, very easy to find. It didn't cost much at all. Knowing the exact district made it easy to cut out superfluous searches. I do not know anything about the man other that the press releases and the prosecution's statement of facts. There may be other things buried in PACER.

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  • mr1931Smr1931S Posts: 6,312 ✭✭✭✭✭

    i would venture that most knowledgeable numismatists know more about what makes for a fake coin than your typical SS agent.

    If one could get the real scoop on the SS culture it wouldn't be surprising to me to find that the glory there for the agent is in working currency cases not coins.

    Albert Einstein himself stated "I'm not an atheist, and I don't think I can call myself a pantheist ... I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of human beings".

  • logger7logger7 Posts: 8,770 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I got a contact from a usps inspector many months after the items in the parcel were apparently taken. A more expeditious way to handle this would have been to have an inspector contact the customer soon after it goes missing with periodic follow-ups. I don't buy excuses I have heard from federal workers that they are too busy with large cases to bother with the small ones. They have plenty of resources to do their jobs.

  • AUandAGAUandAG Posts: 24,815 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I agree with this thinking....hard to shove a medium box down your pants to hide the theft.

    bob:)

    Registry: CC lowballs (boblindstrom), bobinvegas1989@yahoo.com
  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 6, 2017 10:42AM

    @ProfHaroldHill said:

    @cameonut2011 said:
    @ProfHaroldHill - links added to my original post. The cases often raise multiple issues on appeal, including arcane legal procedure. Have fun!

    Sithole was charged under 18 U.S.C. 485 and pleaded guilty.

    That one is under the heading of "counterfeit coins and bars", to be sure. Unfortunately, it only serves to 'muddy the waters', as far as the ongoing discussions and debates regarding counterfeits and numismatics are concerned.

    Making or even just possessing an actual counterfeit coin is unlawful, yet you or I can lawfully manufacture and possess thousands of unmarked replicas. (As long as we incuse "COPY" before sale/distribution, we have committed no offense.)

    The rule of thumb I mentioned above, while not "legally absolute", is still essentially technically correct, and I know of no better way to teach unknowing collectors about the primary difference between the criminality of sellers of unmarked copies, (normally prosecuted under state anti-fraud laws, if at all,) ...and those who actually counterfeit money, (who are pursued and potentially prosecuted by the Feds, even when just a single counterfeit is involved.)

    Using the identical term 'interchangeably' for both types of items is unclear at best, and because of the inherent vagueness of the term, is incorrect, IMO. It is also very confusing to many people reading, and usually betrays a lack of clear understanding of the topic, on the part of the user.

    I don't want this thread to begin to read like a dry legal textbook so I will keep my comments short.

    1. The possession of counterfeit coins is lawful unless there is an intent to defraud. There are collectors that seek out and collect counterfeit coins, and this is perfectly legitimate and legal. For instance, the NORFED coins were adjudicated to be counterfeits in violation of the criminal statutes, yet you can freely own these as long as you do not do so with the intent to defraud. I believe the government actually returned some of the NORFED coins that were confiscated. The intent to defraud element is omitted in the statutory language for producing counterfeit coins.

    2. The legal standard of whether a coin is a counterfeit is whether the piece is made in the resemblance or similitude of an official coin or currency so as to confuse an ordinary person with no special knowledge of coin design/production. A marked piece that complies with the HPA does not meet this standard since it is clearly marked as "COPY." I admit that depending on the methods used to produce the coins before the word "COPY" is etched in may raise interesting legal questions under the companion statutes for paraphernalia and dies, etc., but this has no effect on the coin counterfeiting statute itself.

    3. The HPA covers replicas, other imitation numismatic items, and counterfeits. It is meant to provide civil enforcement mechanisms for instances when criminal prosecution is unavailable (e.g. does not have the requisite resemblance, etc.) but may still confuse. It also provides civil remedies, to include private enforcement mechanisms, for actual counterfeit coins that do fall within the scope of the criminal statute as well.

  • edited June 15, 2017 6:41PM
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  • cameonut2011cameonut2011 Posts: 10,169 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited June 15, 2017 6:53PM

    @ProfHaroldHill said:

    @cameonut2011 said:

    @ProfHaroldHill said:

    @cameonut2011 said:
    @ProfHaroldHill - links added to my original post. The cases often raise multiple issues on appeal, including arcane legal procedure. Have fun!

    Sithole was charged under 18 U.S.C. 485 and pleaded guilty.

    That one is under the heading of "counterfeit coins and bars", to be sure. Unfortunately, it only serves to 'muddy the waters', as far as the ongoing discussions and debates regarding counterfeits and numismatics are concerned.

    Making or even just possessing an actual counterfeit coin is unlawful, yet you or I can lawfully manufacture and possess thousands of unmarked replicas. (As long as we incuse "COPY" before sale/distribution, we have committed no offense.)

    The rule of thumb I mentioned above, while not "legally absolute", is still essentially technically correct, and I know of no better way to teach unknowing collectors about the primary difference between the criminality of sellers of unmarked copies, (normally prosecuted under state anti-fraud laws, if at all,) ...and those who actually counterfeit money, (who are pursued and potentially prosecuted by the Feds, even when just a single counterfeit is involved.)

    Using the identical term 'interchangeably' for both types of items is unclear at best, and because of the inherent vagueness of the term, is incorrect, IMO. It is also very confusing to many people reading, and usually betrays a lack of clear understanding of the topic, on the part of the user.

    I don't want this thread to begin to read like a dry legal textbook so I will keep my comments short.

    1. The possession of counterfeit coins is lawful unless there is an intent to defraud. There are collectors that seek out and collect counterfeit coins, and this is perfectly legitimate and legal. For instance, the NORFED coins were adjudicated to be counterfeits in violation of the criminal statutes, yet you can freely own these as long as you do not do so with the intent to defraud. I believe the government actually returned some of the NORFED coins that were confiscated. The intent to defraud element is omitted in the statutory language for producing counterfeit coins.

    2. The legal standard of whether a coin is a counterfeit is whether the piece is made in the resemblance or similitude of an official coin or currency so as to confuse an ordinary person with no special knowledge of coin design/production. A marked piece that complies with the HPA does not meet this standard since it is clearly marked as "COPY." I admit that depending on the methods used to produce the coins before the word "COPY" is etched in may raise interesting legal questions under the companion statutes for paraphernalia and dies, etc., but this has no effect on the coin counterfeiting statute itself.

    3. The HPA covers replicas, other imitation numismatic items, and counterfeits. It is meant to provide civil enforcement mechanisms for instances when criminal prosecution is unavailable (e.g. does not have the requisite resemblance, etc.) but may still confuse. It also provides civil remedies, to include private enforcement mechanisms, for actual counterfeit coins that do fall within the scope of the criminal statute as well.

    You are using the term "counterfeit" in too broad a fashion to have the sort of discussion needed to clarify points addressed so far. This thread, at least this portion, must either use actual legal terms and language or have an agreed-upon set of definitions.

    In broad terms, my point is this; I may make and possess large quantities of 1804 dated, exact replica US $ coins, and have no problem with the Secret Service for simply doing so. If however, I make and/or possess a batch of 2017 dated, exact replica US $ coins, I can be arrested for simply that.

    In counterfeit money cases, the victim is the US Government, (because you cheated THEM,) and the trials are ALL in Federal court.

    In cases of the fraudulent sale of unmarked replicas, the victims are those who buy the 'coins', and NOT the US government, and the charges/trials can be state, local, or federal, tho rarely are they federal, (and when they are in fed court they usually involve 'mail fraud' statutes, etc, not counterfeiting charges.)

    People are understandably upset when they falsely believe that the perps who took them to the cleaners by selling them a fake collectible, is going to get the same attention from the feds as someone who just printed up a batch of fake $100 US Federal Reserve notes.

    Because in this hobby, we are FAR more likely to encounter examples of fraudulent sales of replicas, not actual fake money, it seems pretty clear to me that common sense dictates we not use the word counterfeit so generically.

    I am using the definition and standards that federal courts have uniformly applied when adjudicating counterfeiting cases. In my book, that is the only definition that really matters. As for the 1804 dollars, the originals are technically legal tender under the coinage act of 1965 and the exact copies are legally counterfeit if the pieces meet the standards discussed above. (Without being marked COPY the pieces almost certainly would if it strongly looked like the original). If you make counterfeit 1804 dollars or 2017 cents, you have legally violated the law regardless of whether law enforcement pursues you. Intent is irrelevant. If you possess the counterfeit coins as described, you are in violation of the law only if you possessed the items with the intent to defraud. If you start a personal collection of counterfeits for your own study, you are not violating the law unless you are making them, passing them, or otherwise have fraudulent intent.

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