Home U.S. Coin Forum

Slabbing early american copper

raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭
Is becomming increasingly difficult. I've been doing this awhile now, and I think I know something about tooling, environmental damage, cleaning, etc.

A decade ago one of out ten of my raw submissions were body bagged. Now its like 60%.

Today I got results on an 1800/1798 (S-191) in VF condition, a few circulation marks, no porosity or hairlines, comes back Genuine 98 damage.
My last submission a perfect VF 1798 rev of '95 (S-155) that was body bagged 3 times for tooling. I don't see it. I showed it to David Hall, he gave it to Mr. Wrubel, who called me to say he saw evidence of corrosion removal on the obverse. They must have a special microscope because even knowing where to look, I can't see it.

OK rant over.



Comments

  • MidLifeCrisisMidLifeCrisis Posts: 10,553 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I don't know what to tell you, except to keep trying on the pieces you really believe in.
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I don't know what to tell you, except to keep trying on the pieces you really believe in. >>



    That has worked on about 80% of the pieces originally body bagged. I give up on the S-155. The S-191 was a first attempt (and came with a guarantee-to-slab from a major EAC dealer).
  • renomedphysrenomedphys Posts: 3,827 ✭✭✭✭✭
    EAC resists slabbing on principle.
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>EAC resists slabbing on principle. >>



    Famous last words!
  • BarndogBarndog Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭✭
    the other part of the perspective is that buyers (OK, me) often reject slabbed early copper (specifically, Classic Head cents) because we are a bit picky about what we see and don't always agree with the TPGs as to grade or "problem-free" condition. I think most of the time, I feel early copper gets graded a touch higher than I would grade. Perhaps I've been hanging around EAC people and they're bad influences image
  • MacCrimmonMacCrimmon Posts: 7,058 ✭✭✭
    I think Rays is saying that PCGS's grading of late has become scudzy. image
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>the other part of the perspective is that buyers (OK, me) often reject slabbed early copper (specifically, Classic Head cents) because we are a bit picky about what we see and don't always agree with the TPGs as to grade or "problem-free" condition. I think most of the time, I feel early copper gets graded a touch higher than I would grade. Perhaps I've been hanging around EAC people and they're bad influences image >>



    Most of the time I don't care what grade PCGS assigns, as long as it is not Genuine.
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I agree with Barndog, except for his last sentence. A decade ago, lots of early coppers were being graded (especially anything with a 17XX date) even if they had issues like burnished areas. Grading seems tighter now, as it should be. However, there are still lots early coppers (particularly early- and some middle-date large cents, as well as lots of 'red' coins) that were worked on at some point, managed to get past graders into slabs, and now sit in dealers' inventories.

    A raw copper, deemed genuine by a major TPG, still has value even if it does not appeal to as wide a collector base. And a handful of dealers control the bulk of the market for early coppers. The ones I deal with do not have problems buying/selling raw coins.

    Call me old-fashioned, but I am one of the dinosaurs who routinely cracks large cents out of slabs. I don't have much use for market grading applied to large cents because I don't see enough consistency during the years it's been around.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • BarndogBarndog Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I agree with Barndog, except for his last sentence. A decade ago, lots of early coppers were being graded (especially anything with a 17XX date) even if they had issues like burnished areas. Grading seems tighter now, as it should be. However, there are still lots early coppers (particularly early- and some middle-date large cents, as well as lots of 'red' coins) that were worked on at some point, managed to get past graders into slabs, and now sit in dealers' inventories.

    A raw copper, deemed genuine by a major TPG, still has value even if it does not appeal to as wide a collector base. And a handful of dealers control the bulk of the market for early coppers. The ones I deal with do not have problems buying/selling raw coins.

    Call me old-fashioned, but I am one of the dinosaurs who routinely cracks large cents out of slabs. I don't have much use for market grading applied to large cents because I don't see enough consistency during the years it's been around. >>



    I crack every Classic Head cent out to store the coins in a special album
  • BarndogBarndog Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>the other part of the perspective is that buyers (OK, me) often reject slabbed early copper (specifically, Classic Head cents) because we are a bit picky about what we see and don't always agree with the TPGs as to grade or "problem-free" condition. I think most of the time, I feel early copper gets graded a touch higher than I would grade. Perhaps I've been hanging around EAC people and they're bad influences image >>



    Most of the time I don't care what grade PCGS assigns, as long as it is not Genuine. >>



    since you pick them out and have meticulous taste, they really should just acquiesce! image
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It's a bit of an interesting question, how much does the grade assigned by the TPG on the slab influence the value of an early date cent?

    I have a couple of slabbed VF30 coins with more detail and eye appeal than one or two of my slabbed 40 coins. These were all bought as EAC 20 coins.

    So, if an EAC 20 coin is slabbed 25, 30 or 35 does it really matter? Seems like overgraded NGC early copper is discounted at auction (think of all the Rasmussen "AU" slabs). Undergraded coins sell for big premiums as well.
  • BarndogBarndog Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I don't care too much for numerical grades when I find a coin with the look that I prefer. I guess grading by price is the way I do it for my set.
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "It's a bit of an interesting question, how much does the grade assigned by the TPG on the slab influence the value of an early date cent?"

    Depends on who's thinking about purchasing the coin.
    The more knowledgeable the prospective buyer, the less reliant he is on the TPG grade.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • Walkerguy21DWalkerguy21D Posts: 11,718 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I hear ya, rays.
    I have a very choice '35 Head of '35 from Doug Bird that BB'd at both services for altered surfaced, which looks like original smooth chocolate to
    me and others. I have a '39 Head of '40 from Reynolds, choice with traces of original red, that he graded XF45 (EAC obviously), NGC graded it MS61, and PCGS graded it AU53 - I feel it's a legit commercial AU58. So I'll buy slabbed copper, but likely won't submit anymore raw coins.

    I did score on two Classic Head large cents this summer, which were in PCI 'problem' holders. An 1810/09 Fine corroded (VF detail, decent color with just a trace of micro porosity, seen much worse slabbed Ok at the majors), and an 1811, VG, scratched (Fine/VF detail, a little dark, old small scratch that saw plenty of circulation after it occurred), that the dealer graciously priced back of Greysheet VG pricing image So, sometimes you can use the 'crapshoot' slab grades to your advantage when they are offered by general coin dealers.
    Successful BST transactions with 171 members. Ebeneezer, Tonedeaf, Shane6596, Piano1, Ikenefic, RG, PCGSPhoto, stman, Don'tTelltheWife, Boosibri, Ron1968, snowequities, VTchaser, jrt103, SurfinxHI, 78saen, bp777, FHC, RYK, JTHawaii, Opportunity, Kliao, bigtime36, skanderbeg, split37, thebigeng, acloco, Toninginthblood, OKCC, braddick, Coinflip, robcool, fastfreddie, tightbudget, DBSTrader2, nickelsciolist, relaxn, Eagle eye, soldi, silverman68, ElKevvo, sawyerjosh, Schmitz7, talkingwalnut2, konsole, sharkman987, sniocsu, comma, jesbroken, David1234, biosolar, Sullykerry, Moldnut, erwindoc, MichaelDixon, GotTheBug
  • ChangeInHistoryChangeInHistory Posts: 3,092 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I don't care too much for numerical grades when I find a coin with the look that I prefer. I guess grading by price is the way I do it for my set. >>



    I have a good friend that collects early copper and another that collects bust halves. They have both been collecting their series for a long time and for both of them, the price has become the 'grade'.
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>I don't care too much for numerical grades when I find a coin with the look that I prefer. I guess grading by price is the way I do it for my set. >>



    I have a good friend that collects early copper and another that collects bust halves. They have both been collecting their series for a long time and for both of them, the price has become the 'grade'. >>



    Every time I have asked Doug Bird what he grades a particular coin in his inventory, he responds with a price, not a grade.
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    There are dealers who refuse to put grades on raw coins in their inventories, for the simple reason that this results in less contentious haggling with customers.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • BochimanBochiman Posts: 25,556 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>I don't care too much for numerical grades when I find a coin with the look that I prefer. I guess grading by price is the way I do it for my set. >>



    I have a good friend that collects early copper and another that collects bust halves. They have both been collecting their series for a long time and for both of them, the price has become the 'grade'. >>



    Every time I have asked Doug Bird what he grades a particular coin in his inventory, he responds with a price, not a grade. >>



    Ditto when I have talked to him at a show a few times.
    He "grades" strongly image

    Also interesting, along the same vein, is how many EAC dealers will kibosh the plastic grade (say, PCGS), and call it something much lower (say, 10 points, as Doug says that is common), but the price is that of what the higher PCGS grade would be.

    I did take a coin in PCGS plastic to Doug recently, to get his opinion, and he told me his 10pt difference (EAC is roughly 10 points back from PCGS grade).....what was interesting was that a year or two ago, I bought the coin raw from him and he priced it, and even said the grade, at which PCGS graded it.....now that it was in plastic, it was a bit lower.... image

    I've been told I tolerate fools poorly...that may explain things if I have a problem with you. Current ebay items - Nothing at the moment

  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "Also interesting, along the same vein, is how many EAC dealers will kibosh the plastic grade (say, PCGS), and call it something much lower (say, 10 points, as Doug says that is common), but the price is that of what the higher PCGS grade would be."

    Using PCGS pricing for an EAC net-graded coin is pointless. This is why people like Robinson and Noyes put out their own pricing guides at various times.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • AnkurJAnkurJ Posts: 11,370 ✭✭✭✭
    That is one reason I have stopped buying raw early copper. You never know what was done to the coin in the past that can not be seen with a simple loupe.
    To be honest, I have seen a fair share of corroded chain cents in slabs from both companies. I guess there is quite a bit of leniency when it comes to key dates.
    All coins kept in bank vaults.
    PCGS Registries
    Box of 20
    SeaEagleCoins: 11/14/54-4/5/12. Miss you Larry!
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>That is one reason I have stopped buying raw early copper. You never know what was done to the coin in the past that can not be seen with a simple loupe.
    To be honest, I have seen a fair share of corroded chain cents in slabs from both companies. I guess there is quite a bit of leniency when it comes to key dates. >>



    Chains are special.
  • IcollecteverythingIcollecteverything Posts: 1,033 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>I don't care too much for numerical grades when I find a coin with the look that I prefer. I guess grading by price is the way I do it for my set. >>



    I have a good friend that collects early copper and another that collects bust halves. They have both been collecting their series for a long time and for both of them, the price has become the 'grade'. >>



    Every time I have asked Doug Bird what he grades a particular coin in his inventory, he responds with a price, not a grade. >>




    Yep, the numbers after the $ is what really matters.

    Successful BST deals with mustangt and jesbroken. Now EVERYTHING is for sale.

  • WaterSportWaterSport Posts: 6,921 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Hmmmm. Go look at the pics of my Large Cent Collection. Those marked as "Aaron"are whats left of my 8 year old sons (he graduates from College this year) collection. He was practically given many of these coins or bought them pennies on the dollar by nice dealers when we attended shows. Since he had the Indian cent and large cent collections I decided I would get the low end buggers slabbed so we would have a after/son collection of 1793 to date. Now that being said, look at the pics of those coins that got graded. I mean I was shocked that they ended up in plastic but in 2005-2006 I had very few returned and if they were, it was because I over looked some scratches. To say PCGS was generous is an understatement, but it sounds like I could have never pulled it off today.

    WS
    Proud recipient of the coveted PCGS Forum "You Suck" Award Thursday July 19, 2007 11:33 PM and December 30th, 2011 at 8:50 PM.
  • abitofthisabitofthatabitofthisabitofthat Posts: 2,142 ✭✭✭
    I slab a lot of early copper. I have 50 or so pieces in now. It definitely seems tighter than it used to be. I just got back an 1811 half cent with XF details-98 (UGH). I really thought that one would make it. 1811's just don't come any nicer.

    Even though my batting average has been lower with copper (about 80% lately), the ones that do grade sell as fast as I can make them.



    merse

  • IrishMikeyIrishMikey Posts: 1,561 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>That is one reason I have stopped buying raw early copper. You never know what was done to the coin in the past that can not be seen with a simple loupe.
    To be honest, I have seen a fair share of corroded chain cents in slabs from both companies. I guess there is quite a bit of leniency when it comes to key dates. >>



    Chains are special. >>


    Truer words were never spoken. Grading a Chain cent is easy, as long as you have 40 years of experience
    and have graded at least 200 Chain cents each year, often the same coins over and over and over....
  • ColonelJessupColonelJessup Posts: 6,442 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i> Every time I have asked Doug Bird what he grades a particular coin in his inventory, he responds with a price, not a grade. >>



    Ditto when I have talked to him at a show a few times.
    He "grades" strongly image

    Also interesting, along the same vein, is how many EAC dealers will kibosh the plastic grade (say, PCGS), and call it something much lower (say, 10 points, as Doug says that is common), but the price is that of what the higher PCGS grade would be.

    ... image >>



    Likewise Chris McCawley, at least for Sheldon, not Newcomb dates. Laughably, I know of quite a few Naftzger Newcomb-variety coins that were bagged imageimageimage
    "People sleep peaceably in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to do violence on their behalf." - Geo. Orwell
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "Also interesting, along the same vein, is how many EAC dealers will kibosh the plastic grade (say, PCGS), and call it something much lower (say, 10 points, as Doug says that is common), but the price is that of what the higher PCGS grade would be."

    Not a good idea to buy early coppers from specialty dealers unless you have some understanding of EAC net grading, even if the coin is in a graded slab. Otherwise, you could easily end up paying for a choice coin, but getting something worth much less. OTOH, generalist dealers sometimes sell market graded coins, ones that EACers would deem 'choice', for bargains.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,949 ✭✭✭✭✭
    2x2 typewritten envelopes with cloth bags. Assign you OWN grade.
  • jmski52jmski52 Posts: 23,276 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I traded my only slabbed Large Cent back because I much prefer looking at the actual coins.
    Q: Are You Printing Money? Bernanke: Not Literally

    I knew it would happen.
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,949 ✭✭✭✭✭
    No one can grade coppers. Anyone can grade coppers. Not e everyone can agree with every grade. There are WAY too many variables. WAY too many ways to express "VF". All I can say is it's OK with me if PCGS holds to strict rigid standards and uses every excuse possible to bag coins. At least then with. PCGS graded colonial you'll have good surfaces, strong details and no planchet flaws.
  • FrankcoinsFrankcoins Posts: 4,572 ✭✭✭
    Why do I see so many copper auctions with descriptions like "in a PCGS MS63RB slab, EAC EF45 cleaned and retoned. " One of them is completely incompetent to
    grade this material.
    Frank Provasek - PCGS Authorized Dealer, Life Member ANA, Member TNA. www.frankcoins.com
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>2x2 typewritten envelopes with cloth bags. Assign you OWN grade. >>



    My original post pre-supposed that I wanted slabbed coins. This could be for any of a number of reasons:
    1. Registry set
    2. Ease of sale
    3. Guarantee of grade and authenticity

    Some of the scarcer early date varieties have become so valuable that I couldn't see buying them raw or without a slab guarantee:
    S-1
    S-48
    S-264

    Similarly, I would think it very risky to crack out a PCGS slabbed S-48 simply for the pleasure of writing my own grade on a 2 x 2. Cracked-out coins do not always go back in no-problem holders as easily as they are cracked out.

  • abitofthisabitofthatabitofthisabitofthat Posts: 2,142 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>2x2 typewritten envelopes with cloth bags. Assign you OWN grade. >>



    My original post pre-supposed that I wanted slabbed coins. This could be for any of a number of reasons:
    1. Registry set
    2. Ease of sale
    3. Guarantee of grade and authenticity

    Some of the scarcer early date varieties have become so valuable that I couldn't see buying them raw or without a slab guarantee:
    S-1
    S-48
    S-264

    Similarly, I would think it very risky to crack out a PCGS slabbed S-48 simply for the pleasure of writing my own grade on a 2 x 2. Cracked-out coins do not always go back in no-problem holders as easily as they are cracked out. >>



    I actually think that there is less risk cracking out copper than other coins. Since so many copper collectors prefer raw, there is always a strong market for rare copper even if it would fail to get back into a slab. Much harder to find a good home for certain silver and gold issues that would end up in problem holders. Well attended copper auctions of raw coins are available to a much greater extent as well.



    merse

  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>[I actually think that there is less risk cracking out copper than other coins. Since so many copper collectors prefer raw, there is always a strong market for rare copper even if it would fail to get back into a slab. Much harder to find a good home for certain silver and gold issues that would end up in problem holders. Well attended copper auctions of raw coins are available to a much greater extent as well. >>




    All of the major collections to come on the market in the last few years: Holmes, Naftzger, Husak... all slabbed prior to sale.
  • Walkerguy21DWalkerguy21D Posts: 11,718 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I actually think that there is less risk cracking out copper than other coins. Since so many copper collectors prefer raw, there is always a strong market for rare copper even if it would fail to get back into a slab. Much harder to find a good home for certain silver and gold issues that would end up in problem holders. Well attended copper auctions of raw coins are available to a much greater extent as well. >>


    Yes, there is still a large market base for raw copper, but you are still excluding some potential customers (the only drink Kool-Aid guys) if you crack it out and it doesn't recert.



    Successful BST transactions with 171 members. Ebeneezer, Tonedeaf, Shane6596, Piano1, Ikenefic, RG, PCGSPhoto, stman, Don'tTelltheWife, Boosibri, Ron1968, snowequities, VTchaser, jrt103, SurfinxHI, 78saen, bp777, FHC, RYK, JTHawaii, Opportunity, Kliao, bigtime36, skanderbeg, split37, thebigeng, acloco, Toninginthblood, OKCC, braddick, Coinflip, robcool, fastfreddie, tightbudget, DBSTrader2, nickelsciolist, relaxn, Eagle eye, soldi, silverman68, ElKevvo, sawyerjosh, Schmitz7, talkingwalnut2, konsole, sharkman987, sniocsu, comma, jesbroken, David1234, biosolar, Sullykerry, Moldnut, erwindoc, MichaelDixon, GotTheBug
  • raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Item # Cert # PCGS No. Coin Date Denomination Variety Country Grade
    1 27790549 1452 1800/1798 1C USA VF35BN

    If it's worth doing once, it's worth doing again.
  • ColonelJessupColonelJessup Posts: 6,442 ✭✭✭✭✭
    imageEAC collectors use slab crackers referred to as The Jaws of Life image
    "People sleep peaceably in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to do violence on their behalf." - Geo. Orwell
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,840 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I learned a long time ago that slabbing early copper is an expensive waste of time and money. Once I got the type coins I needed, of which I bought all but a three pieces in the slabs from the beginning, I leave everything else raw.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?
  • BillJonesBillJones Posts: 34,840 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>It's a bit of an interesting question, how much does the grade assigned by the TPG on the slab influence the value of an early date cent?

    I have a couple of slabbed VF30 coins with more detail and eye appeal than one or two of my slabbed 40 coins. These were all bought as EAC 20 coins.

    So, if an EAC 20 coin is slabbed 25, 30 or 35 does it really matter? Seems like overgraded NGC early copper is discounted at auction (think of all the Rasmussen "AU" slabs). Undergraded coins sell for big premiums as well. >>



    I ended up with a couple of the Rasmussen over graded copper coins (Draped Bust and Classice Head) in the after market to fill in my set. I just got tired of playing the game. Some of the more expensive pieces in slabs that I considered at the shows had problems, and yet they were graded and in some cases had asking prices that were double or more the money I paid for the Rasmussen pieces. Yet I could send in EAC condition census coins, and they would get body bags. When it comes to early copper, some pigs are more equal than other pigs, and it is frustrating.
    Retired dealer and avid collector of U.S. type coins, 19th century presidential campaign medalets and selected medals. In recent years I have been working on a set of British coins - at least one coin from each king or queen who issued pieces that are collectible. I am also collecting at least one coin for each Roman emperor from Julius Caesar to ... ?

Leave a Comment

BoldItalicStrikethroughOrdered listUnordered list
Emoji
Image
Align leftAlign centerAlign rightToggle HTML viewToggle full pageToggle lights
Drop image/file