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PCI Grading Standards

BoosibriBoosibri Posts: 12,136 ✭✭✭✭✭
Any experience on the general perspective of how conservative relative to current standards the PCI graders were while active?



I bought a PCI gold coin for one grade down money with 2x profit if it crosses and 10x profit if it upgrades. My only experience is a single upgrade but that is obviously not representative.



Thoughts or experiences?
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Comments

  • drwstr123drwstr123 Posts: 7,038 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Counting your chickens?
    I've found PCI gold over-graded and rarely cross at grade.
  • derrybderryb Posts: 36,932 ✭✭✭✭✭
    pics and current grade?

    The government is incapable of ever managing the economy. That is why communism collapsed. It is now socialism’s turn - Martin Armstrong

  • BStrauss3BStrauss3 Posts: 3,454 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Very roughly

    OLDEST green label - three codes on back, pretty solid, especially with today's grade flation.

    Other greens not as good

    'Fake' greens (deceptive 2010s - you can tell because the micro printing PCI PCI PCI that makes up the box is just a blob, not letters) - deceptive

    Gold box - trash

    Current incarnation (the label looks like a bullet train on tracks) - no data
    -----Burton
    ANA 50 year/Life Member (now "Emeritus")
  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,360 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I can't generalize, to be specific, but eye can.
  • CaptHenwayCaptHenway Posts: 32,225 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Somebody once told me that PCI stood for "Problem Coin Inside."



    image
    Numismatist. 50 year member ANA. Winner of four ANA Heath Literary Awards; three Wayte and Olga Raymond Literary Awards; Numismatist of the Year Award 2009, and Lifetime Achievement Award 2020. Winner numerous NLG Literary Awards.
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,221 ✭✭✭✭✭
    PCI changed ownership several times. The earliest PCI with 10 digit serial numbers were fairly conservatively graded. Later green label PCI slabs can be hit or miss. Treat the later non-green PCI slabbed coins as being raw and you'll be okay.





















    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • astroratastrorat Posts: 9,221 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: PerryHall
    PCI changed ownership several times. The earliest PCI with 10 digit serial numbers were fairly conservatively graded. Later green label PCI slabs can be hit or miss. Treat the later non-green PCI slabbed coins as being raw and you'll be okay.

    This.
    Numismatist Ordinaire
    See http://www.doubledimes.com for a free online reference for US twenty-cent pieces
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have diagnostics at home, pictures of the good slabs vs. the bad ones, which are helpful. once you see them they are easy to distinguish and the primary researcher/proponent was an old member, K6AZ. I think the change to place around 1999 and anything thereafter should almost be accepted as over-graded.
  • BoosibriBoosibri Posts: 12,136 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It's an old 10 digit holder which is why I went after it. Gold $5 Indian in 64. Bought in the Netherlands. Will post pics later.
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: astrorat
    Originally posted by: PerryHall
    PCI changed ownership several times. The earliest PCI with 10 digit serial numbers were fairly conservatively graded. Later green label PCI slabs can be hit or miss. Treat the later non-green PCI slabbed coins as being raw and you'll be okay.

    This.


    Also, as mentioned earlier, some later green slabs came out with 10 digits that are terrible. The 14 digit green slabs were starting to be bad. The gold labels are all overgraded. Avoid the new blue label holders like the black plague.

    Post an image of the front and back and I'll be able to tell which one you have.

  • derrybderryb Posts: 36,932 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Boosibri
    It's an old 10 digit holder which is why I went after it. Gold $5 Indian in 64. Bought in the Netherlands. Will post pics later.

    Be cautious, $5 gold indians were heavily counterfeited, many with actual gold.

    The government is incapable of ever managing the economy. That is why communism collapsed. It is now socialism’s turn - Martin Armstrong

  • Cougar1978Cougar1978 Posts: 8,266 ✭✭✭✭✭
    When they first came out myself and a friend who I shared tables with at shows tried them out. We felt they under graded circ gold coins and mods. We were not impressed and never did business with them again.

    Since then only bought slabs in holders of the 4 TPG accepted as such by eBay: ANACS, ICG, NGC, PCGS. Now only PCGSS.

    I was once offered a PCI better date gold at a coin graded XF45 which looked AU58 at a very tempting price. I had some problems with the coin however. I passed on it - another dealer bought it.
    Coins & Currency
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Boosibri
    It's an old 10 digit holder which is why I went after it. Gold $5 Indian in 64. Bought in the Netherlands. Will post pics later.


    If the reverse looks like this, you are screwed.


    image

  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Boosibri
    image



    You're Screwed. Sorry.
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭

    That slab came out about 5 to 7 years ago and every single one I have seen is terrible. They tried to fool us with the 10 digit number, but the coin descriptor is a five digit code and that is the dead giveaway.
  • BoosibriBoosibri Posts: 12,136 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Oh well. We will see what happens. Limited downside.
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I also don't recall seeing a reverse label with all zeros. 00000. (If it is all zeros?) Not to mention it is crooked in the holder.
  • Insider2Insider2 Posts: 14,452 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Interesting comments. In my experience, the old green labels done in the early 1990's were graded Ok to a little on the conservative side. Most have probably been crossed as they don't show up much; even in TN, GA area. The one's still in holders MAY not be as conservative. Dealers would COMMONLY crack out the PCI red label problem coins and get them crossed w/o problem by other TPGS's as PCI was very strict on cleaning and even minor damage and scratches.



    As with the other TPGS's some gold label coins are OK but most are not. I have seen some modern "blue" PCI coins that are also OK.



    Those collectors who know how to grade have done VERY WELL buying PCI slabs. That goes for ALL the TPGS's...BUY THE COIN NOT THE HOLDER.
  • fivecentsfivecents Posts: 11,207 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: PerryHall
    PCI changed ownership several times. The earliest PCI with 10 digit serial numbers were fairly conservatively graded. Later green label PCI slabs can be hit or miss. Treat the later non-green PCI slabbed coins as being raw and you'll be okay.
    image












  • ElmerFusterpuckElmerFusterpuck Posts: 4,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Bought only one PCI gold holdered coin way back on Ebay, a 1911-S $5 graded 62. The images were decent, so I took a shot at it and won it for around $400. It now sits in a PCGS 62 holder, crossed it over at same grade.
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Here is an example of this "NEWER" green 10 digit label. The coin would be worth 20K and I bought it for 200 bucks, and still got the shaft by the way.



    image



    image
  • ElKevvoElKevvo Posts: 4,118 ✭✭✭✭✭
    There is opportunity to pick up some nice coins in the older PCI green label slabs however I am of the opinion that most of them that would cross at or above the stated grade have already been crossed. Just my opinion...there is still opportunity but most of the PCI green Morgans, of which there are not a lot, I look at these days are a crap shoot for crossing. That being said there is still opportunity...



    K
    ANA LM
  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,360 ✭✭✭✭✭
    That's a painful experience, in my opinion, Wabbit. A lot of tuition , in reality.
  • messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,003 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The good ones use a font that is very close to Century Gothic Bold (but not exactly). One notable difference is that the left and right uprights of the upper-case M are sloped in Century Gothic Bold, while they're vertical on the PCI slab (the word "Mintage" on every slab, "MS" on unc coins). The back has a 10-digit serial number under the logo, and then two other codes under the bar code. The first is an abbreviation for the coin. MG$84CC is 84-CC Morgan dollar, WAQ59PR is 59 Proof Washington quarter. The second is a four-character code that doesn't mean anything to me.



    Most later PCI reincarnations used the Arial font on their slabs.
  • BoosibriBoosibri Posts: 12,136 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I just look at these type of scenarios not as tuition but as calculated risk reward. $200 downside to the price of melt, breakeven or make a hundred or two at a grade down, straight is $1k profit etc. Keep in mind this is from an off the beaten path dealer in Europe. One could always seed coins in which are problems but I've done well here in the past with them in similar though not exactly the same circumstances.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,303 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: PerryHall

    PCI changed ownership several times. The earliest PCI with 10 digit serial numbers were fairly conservatively graded....




    I ran into a group of early PCI better date MS teens and twenties d/s buffs that were all basically under-graded. I sold the whole group to specialists in those holders for a strong premium to the assigned grades. Though I've looked for those early holders since, I haven't found anything.



    Good to know that these are "faking" those 10 digits in later years. I still look at the coin though. If it's solid for the grade, I'm in. $5 Indians in MS64 are so tough to find, that even an early PCI holder might assure you anything but a MS63.



    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,103 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The 'tell' on the good vs the bad with PCI is the "g" in 'mintage'. Different font. The gold coin above is not the original "good" slab.
    The dash between the date and the mintmark is a second 'tell' as the good insert (vs the bad) has a much longer dash line.

    The good PCI is getting scarce as so many of these coins have been cracked or crossed by now.

    The gold coin shown above is deceptive in many sellers believe it was from the 'good-old-days' yet wasn't PCI's finest hour.

    Not to say, of course- the coin above won't be a true charmer. Just the likelihood is less so.

    peacockcoins

  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,366 ✭✭✭✭✭
    PCI changed ownership several times and grading standards seem to have changed as well. Each coin has to be viewed according to your own standards. There is no general rule for these when it comes to grading. They should probably only be viewed in-hand for an accurate grading call.
    All glory is fleeting.
  • BoosibriBoosibri Posts: 12,136 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'm glad to have created a thread which has sparked some interest! It's no legend hot topics or Kennedy fiasco but still engaging
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    as Braddick stated, the easiest way to tell the good from the bad is the font used, I remember that the "6" was different, and since most of what we tend towards is Mint State it was helpful. on the good slabs the "6" runs straight up and doesn't curl over(at least that's what I remember, which is why I saved the pictures).
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The easiest way to tell if the green label is the newer garbage one, is to look for the 5 digit number below the barcode on the reverse. If it is there, run for the hills. Look at the example I posted above and on Boosibri's example.

    No one will remember what a font is supposed to look like, but you should be able to spot that 5 digit code with ease.
  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,366 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I suspect that most of the early PCI pieces that were crossover candidates have already been crossed. What is left ...
    All glory is fleeting.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,303 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Wabbit2313

    The easiest way to tell if the green label is the newer garbage one, is to look for the 5 digit number below the barcode on the reverse. If it is there, run for the hills. Look at the example I posted above and on Boosibri's example.



    No one will remember what a font is supposed to look like, but you should be able to spot that 5 digit code with ease.




    Thanks for that help. Now we have a simple memory aid: "5 and dime." 5 and 10 bad.
    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • stevebensteveben Posts: 4,616 ✭✭✭✭✭
    i bought a silver eagle in one of these holders graded ms66...it upgraded to pcgs ms68. of course, i bought it because i knew the coin was undergraded. with indian gold, grading is a whole other ball game.
  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 23,200 ✭✭✭✭✭
    There is a difference in font- for example, the 6 will come to a point on the top and not curl down like on the 64 you posted- I hope that makes sense.

    BTW, look for the early PCI blue scrolled edged holders (instead of green and with the earlier type of font I tried to explain above) for early world coins

    I think I may own two or three- I rarely see them

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

  • I have found the purple labels will cross at grade or above.
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: JCLIGHTBRIGADE
    I have found the purple labels will cross at grade or above.



    I would like to see the "purple" label. I hope it is not the newest blue/white label that is out on eBay right now? Those are even worse than the fake green 10 digit labels.


    HERE IS AN EXAMPLE ON EBAY:
  • gsa1fangsa1fan Posts: 5,566 ✭✭✭
    Seen some dandys seen some dogs in every name holder.
    Avid collector of GSA's.
  • sparky64sparky64 Posts: 7,036 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: keets

    as Braddick stated, the easiest way to tell the good from the bad is the font used, I remember that the "6" was different, and since most of what we tend towards is Mint State it was helpful. on the good slabs the "6" runs straight up and doesn't curl over(at least that's what I remember, which is why I saved the pictures).


    That's what I look for too. the straight '6'.

    "If I say something in the woods and my wife isn't there to hear it.....am I still wrong?"

    My Washington Quarter Registry set...in progress

  • coindeucecoindeuce Posts: 13,474 ✭✭✭✭✭
    When Louis Revels was a primary at PCI, grading was reasonably consistent and accurate.

    I've purchased numerous early green border PCI holdered U.S. coins, have never lost money on crossovers of them to PCGS, and in most cases made reasonable profits. The latest was an 1807 Draped Bust half PCI VF30 that crossed to PCGS VF25 and sold for a 20% profit despite the downgrade.

    Even found a BU early Philippine Peso which was purchased at an antique mall that was in a early red border holder because it had PVC on the surface. An quick crackout and acetone bath turned the coin in to a gorgeous MS63. image

    "Everything is on its way to somewhere. Everything." - George Malley, Phenomenon
    http://www.americanlegacycoins.com

  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,103 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Who here remembers when PCI sponsored the, "Signature Series"? For example, Rick Tomaska would sign (copy of his signature, really) the insert for a Kennedy half- signifying he had a role in the grading of it.
    The service was more expense and took much more time as the coins were actually sent from PCI to the various contributors.

    I think there was fallout when some were not paid. . . don't recall the specifics.
    Every now and then I'll see one offered on eBay and it brings back those memories.

    peacockcoins

  • coindeucecoindeuce Posts: 13,474 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I recall that the signature series was a SEGS venture.

    "Everything is on its way to somewhere. Everything." - George Malley, Phenomenon
    http://www.americanlegacycoins.com

  • Originally posted by: braddick
    Who here remembers when PCI sponsored the, "Signature Series"? For example, Rick Tomaska would sign (copy of his signature, really) the insert for a Kennedy half- signifying he had a role in the grading of it.
    The service was more expense and took much more time as the coins were actually sent from PCI to the various contributors.

    I think there was fallout when some were not paid. . . don't recall the specifics.
    Every now and then I'll see one offered on eBay and it brings back those memories.


    These were what I referred to as the purple labels, signature series.

    from the net:

    Around late 2006 Beardsley tried to revive PCI's reputation with the return of the Signature Series slabs. For a little extra your coins would be examined by recognized experts in the individual series, graded, varieties identified, and the label signed by the expert. In early 2007 J T Stanton was brought into the company to oversee the new program. Unfortunately Brian Beardsley died shortly there after and his wife took over control of the company. The company declined financially and they stopped paying the expert examiners and the Signature Series died with J T leaving in Sept 2007. By Nov the company folded. The assets of the company were originally scheduled for sale in Jan of 2008, later rescheduled to Feb where they were purchased by David Lawrence Rare Coins. They used the equipment and supplies to create a new grading service Dominion Grading Service.

  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,103 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Remember too the blue labels? They were exclusively for tokens and some foreign coins along with Colonials and such.
    Most were not graded but rather simply identified on the insert.

    peacockcoins

  • RayboRaybo Posts: 5,325 ✭✭✭✭✭
    If you happen to come across a "first generation" holder grab it, they tended to be very conservative on their grading.

    I use to have an example.....

    image
  • BStrauss3BStrauss3 Posts: 3,454 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Also the ones you are showing from 2010 have the bogus microprinting - although that probably won't show in a photo, it's dead on with a glass.
    -----Burton
    ANA 50 year/Life Member (now "Emeritus")
  • CoinZipCoinZip Posts: 3,253 ✭✭✭
    I'm sure there are over graded examples too.... but I love this one. 100% White ... image



    image

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  • koynekwestkoynekwest Posts: 10,048 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: CaptHenway

    Somebody once told me that PCI stood for "Problem Coin Inside."



    image




    I've heard "Professionally Certified Ineptitude" as well.



  • AstroJoeAstroJoe Posts: 308 ✭✭✭
    I have a 6 or so Morgan dollars graded by PCI, some of the first slabbed coins I bought.

    Trying to think early 90's?
    Joe

    Everything is all right!

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