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Are auction prices retail?

nagsnags Posts: 823 ✭✭✭✭
Simple question - Do you consider auction prices to be retail prices?

For example, a coin in a certain grade sells around 3 times per year on heritage. Considering the variance within the grade, are the results indicative of "full retail" and should they be indicative of "full retail."
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Comments

  • MGLICKERMGLICKER Posts: 7,995 ✭✭✭
    Seems that most major auction results are at less than a retail price. Many are then flipped at retail but includ services like a return privilege and credit card payment that the auction houses may restrict.
  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭
    auction plus the juice equals retail

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left

  • ctf_error_coinsctf_error_coins Posts: 15,433 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I watch a lot of auctions on ebay and usually it comes down to: It depends on the coin.
  • Most auctions are "retail" marketplaces (in terms of the audience/customer), so in that sense, yes every price realized is a "retail price." But, results at auction can vary for lots of different reasons and prices might not always match up to "retail prices" as listed in guides, etc.

    Basically, none of us really know what the "retail" price of any given coin is - we only guess image So it's impossible to say.
  • CyStaterCyStater Posts: 681 ✭✭✭


    << <i>auction plus the juice equals retail >>



    I agree with this.
  • No,

    Retail is retail.
    Wholesale is wholesale.
    Auction is auction.
  • MGLICKERMGLICKER Posts: 7,995 ✭✭✭


    << <i>auction plus the juice equals retail >>



    Many auction coins are resold at a higher price. Would that be super retail?
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  • LindeDadLindeDad Posts: 18,766 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Some are some aren't.image
  • DennisHDennisH Posts: 14,011 ✭✭✭✭✭
    In my experience, what's in dealer cases and websites is rarely lower or even the same as auctions.
    When in doubt, don't.
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Basically, none of us really know what the "retail" price of any given coin is - we only guess image So it's impossible to say. >>



    +1

    and my addition(s). link 1 - link 2
    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭
    public auctions are just another form of retail.

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left



  • << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    No, they're not.
  • stevebensteveben Posts: 4,639 ✭✭✭✭✭
    auction price == fair market value, to me.
  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    No, they're not. >>


    Sure they are, bidders determine the price on individual items just as they do with what they are willing to pay in the store. Stores set their prices on what the market will pay. Wholesalers sell quantity at below market/retail price. Are ebay prices retail?

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left

  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    to me, the term "retail" implies "end user", as in "for keeping, not bought with the [immediate] intention of re-selling."

    my answer to the OP question: Sometimes!

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>to me, the term "retail" implies "end user", as in "for keeping, not bought with the [immediate] intention of re-selling."

    my answer to the OP question: Sometimes! >>


    Best answer yet.

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left

  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Sometimes. And sometimes the price realized is well in excess of what market watchers feel is retail. And sometimes the result is much less.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,313 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    If that was really the case then why do so many wholesale and mid-tier dealers "shop" at auctions only to flip those coins right away to other dealers or retail clients? In many cases these guys can get better pricing at the
    auctions vs. the bourse floor. The net seller's and buyer's fees come out of the seller's pocket....not the winning bidder. When I was dealing full time in 1988-1989 the majority of my purchases came out of auctions including
    Stacks, B&M, and Superior. Seemed like every couple of weeks there was an auction going on somewhere that I would attend.

    Ebay prices aren't always retail either. When I was buying on ebay from 2002-2009 most everything I bought was to be flipped. Whatever fell through the cracks I'd pick up. My best purchase was an ogh PCGS PF66 1857 dime
    that sold for 30% under wholesale. No one bid on the coin but me. And I got it for way under my max bid. Flipped it for 40%. The bad news was that the coin was an amazing toner and was upgraded to PCGS MS67 where the
    next guy flipped it for a 100% profit. And the guy after that got another 20-30% in retailing it. So what's that about Ebay only being a retail site? I consider anything I buy at auction or on Ebay to be wholesale...or I wouldn't buy
    it. How much of Newman "retail" was instantly flipped? I'd bet quite a bit of it. Same was true in Eliasberg and Pittman. You're probably paying retail if you don't already know you're paying wholesale. And if it turns out you
    can't the sell the item for a profit....then you did pay something over wholesale....lol.
    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • BAJJERFANBAJJERFAN Posts: 31,401 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>auction plus the juice equals retail >>



    Many auction coins are resold at a higher price. Would that be super retail? >>



    Then again, some can't be resold for the auction price.
    theknowitalltroll;


  • << <i>to me, the term "retail" implies "end user", as in "for keeping, not bought with the [immediate] intention of re-selling."

    my answer to the OP question: Sometimes! >>



    Right.

    From Google:

    re·tail
    ˈrēˌtāl
    noun
    1.the sale of goods to the public in relatively small quantities for use or consumption rather than for resale.

    So, since both collectors and dealers buy at auction, the answer is: sometimes. But I think the OP is not so much asking whether an auction is a retail sale, but whether the prices realized are a retail price. And the answer to that would have to be either: "who knows?" or "sometimes."
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,313 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Here's a true story of a really nice MS66 seated half I was trying to buy from Larry Whitlow at the 2003 Balty ANA show.

    I asked him what his price was. He said "I want retail for it." I then said, "so quote me retail, I have no problems paying "retail" if I like a coin." Then he says, well, "I really want "retail-retail" for it." HUH????
    OK, I then said, "I can pay retail-retail too....give me a price." The conversation tailed off from there and he never did quote a price. Wholesale, retail, retail-retail.....it's all a frame of mind....or a frame of reference.

    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>If that was really the case then why do so many wholesale and mid-tier dealers "shop" at auctions only to flip those coins right away to other dealers or retail clients? In many cases these guys can get better pricing at the auctions vs. the bourse floor. >>


    It probably has more to do with better selection in one location than it does with pricing. The coin market is very limited - a coin auction provides one stop shopping with a good selection for both retailers and collectors. On-line auctions are a different animal, it has a lot to do with pricing.

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left

  • nagsnags Posts: 823 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    If that was really the case then why do so many wholesale and mid-tier dealers "shop" at auctions only to flip those coins right away to other dealers or retail clients? In many cases these guys can get better pricing at the
    auctions vs. the bourse floor. The net seller's and buyer's fees come out of the seller's pocket....not the winning bidder. When I was dealing full time in 1988-1989 the majority of my purchases came out of auctions including
    Stacks, B&M, and Superior. Seemed like every couple of weeks there was an auction going on somewhere that I would attend. >>



    Hasn't the climate of the game changed dramatically since that time? I can sit on my couch and bid on exquisite coins in an on-line auction. Was that opportunity afforded to the average collector 30 years ago? Hasn't the line between auction and retail shrunk considerably?


  • << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    No, they're not. >>


    Sure they are, bidders determine the price on individual items just as they do with what they are willing to pay in the store. Stores set their prices on what the market will pay. Wholesalers sell quantity at below market/retail price. Are ebay prices retail? >>



    No, they're not just another form of retail.
    Retail prices are when the merchant sets the price for sale to a buyer.
    Wholesale prices are when a merchant sets the price for sale to another merchant.
    Auction prices are determined by one or more potential buyers.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,313 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    If that was really the case then why do so many wholesale and mid-tier dealers "shop" at auctions only to flip those coins right away to other dealers or retail clients? In many cases these guys can get better pricing at the
    auctions vs. the bourse floor. The net seller's and buyer's fees come out of the seller's pocket....not the winning bidder. When I was dealing full time in 1988-1989 the majority of my purchases came out of auctions including
    Stacks, B&M, and Superior. Seemed like every couple of weeks there was an auction going on somewhere that I would attend. >>



    Hasn't the climate of the game changed dramatically since that time? I can sit on my couch and bid on exquisite coins in an on-line auction. Was that opportunity afforded to the average collector 30 years ago? Hasn't the line between auction and retail shrunk considerably? >>



    Not really. You're not seeing that coin in hand while sitting at your computer. And odds are you'll overpay if anything. Those viewing lots in person still have the advantage. While a lot of my purchases back then were raw,
    the same concept is in play today when buying solid to high end quality in slabs while avoiding the lower end stuff. And even if you and seller both agree on the quality you can still beat them if you know the market better on that
    piece and where to go with it assuming the price is not prohibitive You can't do this sitting at home except for complete no-brainers and mind-numbing cherry picks on varieties, etc. If you're bidding at home for "exquisite" coins
    then my hat's off to you. I don't know anyone who can do this consistently via photos.....or even holders with labels, stickers, etc. Though if you asked me to do it I'd ensure I only bid exquisite money on coins that were eye
    popping as well as stickered. The climate for trading coins is technically no different today than it was 30 years ago. The sharper buyers beat out the weaker sellers. CAC has raised the red flag identifying just how voluminous the
    low end market really is. And that might actually be a negative influence on many buyers as they look to avoid anything not stickered....while paying 10-40% premiums for those stickers.
    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • derrybderryb Posts: 37,704 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    No, they're not. >>


    Sure they are, bidders determine the price on individual items just as they do with what they are willing to pay in the store. Stores set their prices on what the market will pay. Wholesalers sell quantity at below market/retail price. Are ebay prices retail? >>



    No, they're not just another form of retail.
    Retail prices are when the merchant sets the price for sale to a buyer.
    Wholesale prices are when a merchant sets the price for sale to another merchant.
    Auction prices are determined by one or more potential buyers. >>


    How does a merchant determine what price to sell to a buyer? Does he not have to find that price equilibrium where the buyer is willing to pay it? He can ask for moon money, but until he comes down to earth his "asking" price is irrelevent. Consider goods that do not sell at retail - does the retailer not have to lower price until a buyer is willing to pay it? As long as a market is competitive, the consumer always determines hammer price - even at the grocery store.
    I'm not a reselling merchant of the wholesale goods I buy at Sam's or Costco, yet I pay less than retail. Why is that? Hint - volume.

    The difference between retail and auction is when the price is set. Whether the price works its way UP or DOWN does not keep it from being a retail price.

    No Way Out: Stimulus and Money Printing Are the Only Path Left



  • << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>public auctions are just another form of retail. >>



    No, they're not. >>


    Sure they are, bidders determine the price on individual items just as they do with what they are willing to pay in the store. Stores set their prices on what the market will pay. Wholesalers sell quantity at below market/retail price. Are ebay prices retail? >>



    No, they're not just another form of retail.
    Retail prices are when the merchant sets the price for sale to a buyer.
    Wholesale prices are when a merchant sets the price for sale to another merchant.
    Auction prices are determined by one or more potential buyers. >>


    How does a merchant determine what price to sell to a buyer? Does he not have to find that price equilibrium where the buyer is willing to pay it? He can ask for moon money, but until he comes down to earth his "asking" price is irrelevent. Consider goods that do not sell at retail - does the retailer not have to lower price until a buyer is willing to pay it? As long as a market is competitive, the consumer always determines hammer price - even at the grocery store.
    I'm not a reselling merchant of the wholesale goods I buy at Sam's or Costco, yet I pay less than retail. Why is that? Hint - volume.

    The difference between retail and auction is when the price is set. I consider auctions to be "retail haggling." >>



    I'm not sure I can state it any more simple that I already have.

    Retail = retail.
    Wholesale = wholesale.
    Auction prices = auction prices.
  • nagsnags Posts: 823 ✭✭✭✭
    dollarsandcents - Is there a correlation between retail and auction?


  • << <i>dollarsandcents - Is there a correlation between retail and auction? >>



    I dunno.
  • mercurydimeguymercurydimeguy Posts: 4,625 ✭✭✭✭

    auctions are indicative of the maximum dollar amount that a unique coin was able to command on a unique day. nothing more, noting less.
  • BryceMBryceM Posts: 11,863 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It's a semantics game isn't it?

    Dealers usually won't bid on items at auction beyond the point where they think they can turn a profit. Even with grades and stickers coins aren't really fungible so it's impossible to establish true "retail" and "wholesale" prices for any given coin.
  • kimber45ACPkimber45ACP Posts: 2,399 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>auction plus the juice equals retail >>



    I agree with this. >>



    Me too.
  • keyman64keyman64 Posts: 15,550 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Frequently, yes (auction + juice).
    "If it's not fun, it's not worth it." - KeyMan64
    Looking for Top Pop Mercury Dime Varieties & High Grade Mercury Dime Toners. :smile:
  • thisnamztakenthisnamztaken Posts: 4,101 ✭✭✭✭✭
    As just an average collector/non-dealer, I've learned that I usually have to pay full retail for coins whether it's from an auction, B&M dealer or a show. It seems to me that only dealer to dealer sales really involve "wholesale" prices.
    I never thought that growing old would happen so fast.
    - Jim
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,952 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Hammer - Juice = Wholesale. Hammer + Juice = Retail.
  • AnkurJAnkurJ Posts: 11,370 ✭✭✭✭
    If a collector buys it, it's retail.
    If a dealer buys it, it's wholesale.
    All coins kept in bank vaults.
    PCGS Registries
    Box of 20
    SeaEagleCoins: 11/14/54-4/5/12. Miss you Larry!
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,313 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>auctions are indicative of the maximum dollar amount that a unique coin was able to command on a unique day. nothing more, noting less. >>



    Assuming no collusion or multiple buyers teaming up to reduce the competition.....thereby helping to ensure an attractive wholesale price for the Team.

    Auction prices = high bid + buyer's fee. That's the ONLY thing we know. image
    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold
  • This content has been removed.
  • OldIndianNutKaseOldIndianNutKase Posts: 2,717 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Auction prices are not necessarily retail nor are they wholesale. They only reflect a "market" price at one point in time. Dealers, who may better be described as speculators than dealers, will buy based upon their superior knowledge of the market. Collectors usually target their buying to their collection, and not the lowest commodity price that will allow for a profit upon resale.

    Collectors when bidding on a specific coin have the advantage of researching prior bid results, which are very good in this business, whereas the dealer/speculator has to consider all opportunities available at the auction, and only their quick on their feet knowledge will allow a buy below "market price".

    OINK
  • stmanstman Posts: 11,352 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It must be retail. I say this because when I offered a coin to a dealer, he looked up the auction records and said all the ones that sold are retail prices. So I was offered 40-50% below the auction records because he said he needed to "squeeze" out a profit. So I know it must be true.
    Please... Save The Stories, Just Answer My Questions, And Tell Me How Much!!!!!
  • rec78rec78 Posts: 5,875 ✭✭✭✭✭
    image I am sorry but your question is unanswerable. image
    image
  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,624 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I would say it is retail to collectors and wholesale to dealers. You have to understand one thing about coins: At the time of auction, it's who wants it the most that gets it at the HIGHEST price, and wholesale is out the door when there are fees and the public, at large, attached.
    Of course profit should be, or is typically the intent behind the buyer's motives (if he's savvy in the market), as well as the seller's. The buyer is either HOLDING, or FLIPPING the coin The collector is keeping it. Call them flippers paying top dollar, to retail it to top collectors. But , in essence it is RISK ON and the keen eye/ deep pockets will almost always win. One learns how to buy what works for their collection or inventory, at a price that makes cents on the dollar, sometimes…. and sometimes makes no sense at all.
    A numismatist knows how to tell a good coin, even if he never buys. A collector knows what he WANTS to buy and realizes it's retail because of his desire. A dealer knows the collector's mind and is highly schooled in marketing and numismatics.

    (as usual, my opinion)

  • Cougar1978Cougar1978 Posts: 8,832 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Auctions are merely another sales medium. I consider auctions a liquidation price (in most instances) vs what a knowledgeable dealer in the business would retail the coin for. However, there can be instances where an auction price exceeds published retail prices and in this case one needs to investigate why by looking at the original auction and photo if available. Was it a rainbow toned coin, etc? Or was the uptick a CAC coin, etc?

    To judge the true trend of auctions on an item one needs to look at the last, low, average, and high prices.



    Investor
  • joebb21joebb21 Posts: 4,774 ✭✭✭✭✭
    As the greysheet is just a frame of reference as to what a coins technical value is, so are auctions used as a technical indicator.

    If PR64 barber halves consistently trade at auction from $1350-$1700 depending on looks (which it does), then greysheet will hopefully reflect that somehow in its pricing. (I.E. $1550- which it does).

    If a collector wins a stunning pr64 for $1000 does that mean its wholesale?
    If a collector wins a stunning pr64 for $1000 does that mean its retail?
    If a collector wins a dog of a pr64 for $1000 does that mean its wholesale?
    If a collector wins a dog of a coin for $1000 does that mean its retail?

    If a collector wins a stunning pr64 for $2000 does that mean its wholesale?
    If a collector wins a stunning pr64 for $2000 does that mean its retail?
    If a collector wins a dog of a pr64 for $2000 does that mean its wholesale?
    If a collector wins a dog of a coin for $2000 does that mean its retail?

    The same can be said if the winning bidder is a dealer.

    The key is how the coin looks and the knowledge the winning bidder has about the coin.
    Top bid at auction to me is on a case by case as each coin looks different. PQ coins deserve more money and they tend to bring it.
    Determining each coin and what its value is comes down to each bidder.
    Sometimes bidders get carried away on ugly dogs and sometimes stunning gems fall through the crack.

    So- summation: depends on the above image
    may the fonz be with you...always...
  • thisnamztakenthisnamztaken Posts: 4,101 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i> A numismatist knows how to tell a good coin, even if he never buys. A collector knows what he WANTS to buy and realizes it's retail because of his desire. A dealer knows the collector's mind and is highly schooled in marketing and numismatics. (as usual, my opinion) >>



    Yep. You are spot on.
    I never thought that growing old would happen so fast.
    - Jim
  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 23,881 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Interesting question... The venue for an auction is not necessarily a retail setting. An auction price for a lot at closing is determined by those that participate and what they are willing to pay provided that there is no reserve. That ending price may not be retail or wholesale, but just a simple statement as to how much someone wants the lot.

    With respect to an auction, consider the lot and the participants. That combination can produce a vastly different outcome and that venue is just not the same as a retail setting.

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 23,881 ✭✭✭✭✭
    So my answer is no

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

  • giantsfan20giantsfan20 Posts: 1,716 ✭✭✭✭
    Do the auctions prices posted include the bidders fee?

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