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'Cleaned' coin hypothetical

tradedollarnuttradedollarnut Posts: 20,177 ✭✭✭✭✭
Pretend you're a dealer and you have the following occur. What would you do?

A customer emails you demanding his money back for a coin he purchased from you a while back. You sold it to him in a PCGS MS64 holder. He thought it was undergraded, so he cracked it himself and sent it in raw where it graded MS64 again. He still thought it undergraded, so he had a dealer crack it again and submit it, whereupon it bodybagged for cleaning.

Comments

  • STONESTONE Posts: 15,275
    Not anywhere near the dealers problem now.
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,636 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'd tell him to go pound sand.image

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • blu62vetteblu62vette Posts: 11,935 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I can't imagine a dealer taking a coin back after cracking, even more so after 2 crackings. If he wanted to crack it and have a chance at returning, he should have had the selling dealer do the cracking and submitting, both times.
    http://www.bluccphotos.com" target="new">BluCC Photos Shows for onsite imaging: Nov Baltimore, FUN, Long Beach http://www.facebook.com/bluccphotos" target="new">BluCC on Facebook
  • i think that once he cracked the coin he owned it.....forever
    "Everyday above ground is a good day"

  • adamlaneusadamlaneus Posts: 6,969 ✭✭✭
    I'm no dealer, but it seems that it is common sense that once that slab was cracked open...anything could happen. And that the dealer is no longer responsible for what might have happened after that crack.

    Do dealers really have to cope with this stuff? Or is this just a hypothetical question about something that never ever happens? (that is another dealer question by the way)

  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,636 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The dealer who cracked it must have cleaned it before sending it to PCGS.imageimage

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • If you crack no money backimage
    A nickel ain't worth a dime anymore.
    Yogi Berra

  • mrpotatoheaddmrpotatoheadd Posts: 7,576 ✭✭✭
    Depending on when the coin was sold and the circumstances of the sale (and assuming that "a while back" wasn't something like three or four years ago), I would offer the buyer the option of:

    A) returning the coin to me in a PCGS MS64 holder for a refund

    or

    B) keeping the coin.
  • dorkkarldorkkarl Posts: 12,691 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Pretend you're a dealer and you have the following occur. What would you do?

    A customer emails you demanding his money back for a coin he purchased from you a while back. You sold it to him in a PCGS MS64 holder. He thought it was undergraded, so he cracked it himself and sent it in raw where it graded MS64 again. He still thought it undergraded, so he had a dealer crack it again and submit it, whereupon it bodybagged for cleaning. >>

    tell him to crack out the rest of his coins, of course.

    K S
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,799 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Once he cracked the coin out, the product has been altered, and the dealer owes him zilch. Anyway, the MS-64 grade may have been the net grade as a result of the cleaning (ie. MS-65 appearance, net MS-64 for cleaning).

    Here's one back at you:

    What if, instead, he sent the coin to the CAC and was told by JA that the coin could not sticker because it had been cleaned?
  • 19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,492 ✭✭✭✭
    Simple policy here which applies to any store: You Break it, You bought it, You own it.

    The sale became unreturnable as soon as it was cracked from the dealers original slab.
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,636 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Once he cracked the coin out, the product has been altered, and the dealer owes him zilch. Anyway, the MS-64 grade may have been the net grade as a result of the cleaning (ie. MS-65 appearance, net MS-64 for cleaning).

    Here's one back at you:

    What if, instead, he sent the coin to the CAC and was told by JA that the coin could not sticker because it had been cleaned? >>



    Depends. Is it within the return period?image




    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • I would probably take the Stanley Marcus approach, assuming that this was a good customer and the buyback price wasn't overwhelming. I would buy the coin back and invite him in to look at my new selection of Morgans.
    SOCIALIZED MEDICINE: The wealthiest class treats the lowest class and sends the bill to the middle class.
  • I see the story line like this:
    (ring ring)- Hello- TDN's Rare coin Shoppe, how may I help you?

    Buyer: Hey TDN, remember that PCGS 64 trade dollar you sold me 5 years ago, telling me it was under graded? Well, I cracked it out and sent it back to PCGS and it came back as a 64, so I being PO'd about this, I took it to another dealer who cracked it again and sent it in, and this time it came back cleaned.What ya gonna do about that Mr. TDN????

    TDN: Who are you again????

    click.

    image

  • FairlanemanFairlaneman Posts: 10,426 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Purchased from a coin shop or from a show its a DONE DEAL as soon as the customer left the shop or table. The coin was real and the seller has no oblgation after the door,table,return period has been exited,left or expired.

    Ken
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Is this a trick question?

    As the dealer I'd try to be nice about explaining how unreasonable the refund request is... maybe send him a link to this thread.

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • shorecollshorecoll Posts: 5,447 ✭✭✭✭✭
    If the coin has gone up in value and you don't think it's cleaned, give him a refund of the original purchase price. If not, see the above negative responses.
    ANA-LM, NBS, EAC
  • I would immediately suspect that the customer had cleaned the coin before its last submission.

    Greed can be very costly. ; )
    image

    I have collected U.S coins for many years, and then Civil War Tokens, but am now actively building a collection of 18th Century Conder Tokens, the coins that made the Industrial Revolution a whopping success. : )
  • 19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,492 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I would immediately suspect that the customer had cleaned the coin before its last submission.

    Greed can be very costly. ; ) >>



    Hmmmm. Never thought about this..............
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
  • MowgliMowgli Posts: 1,219
    Please forgive my ignorance but couldn't the customer have the coin reholdered with the MS 64 grade that he got before giving it to the second dealer? If they wouldn't do it, then we have to ass u me that the second dealer screwed the coin up and is responsible since he cracked out the coin - assuming the coin has been cleaned. In either case, the original dealer would not be responsbile.
    In the land of the blind the one-eyed man is king.
  • slipgateslipgate Posts: 2,301 ✭✭


    << <i>Please forgive my ignorance but couldn't the customer have the coin reholdered with the MS 64 grade that he got before giving it to the second dealer? If they wouldn't do it, then we have to ass u me that the second dealer screwed the coin up and is responsible since he cracked out the coin - assuming the coin has been cleaned. In either case, the original dealer would not be responsbile. >>



    Ha! You never know what will happen when you crack and resubmit. I wouldn't blame the dealer at all. The easiest way for me to cut my collection's value by 2/3 is to crack them all and resubmit them. I guarentee you 75% would not grade the same and at least 20% would bag for some reason.
    My Registry Sets! PCGS Registry
  • rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Based on the information given, the purchaser 'owned' the coin as soon as he cracked it out of the original holder. Once cracked, it is no longer the coin sold. I would tell him very diplomatically to go pound salt..... Cheers, RickO
  • ajiaajia Posts: 5,403 ✭✭✭
    As I read the question there are some gray area's IMO.

    The dealer cracked the coin out, right?
    If so, I suspect any competent dealer would discuss this with the owner first...the possibility that the grade (or non-grade) may not be what the owner is looking for.

    Was the coin cracked out (by the dealer) and packaged in front of the owner?
    If not, there would have to be doubt in the owner's mind about what happened between the time he handed over the coin & the time when the coin actually shipped.

    I don't know legally who would be responsible....I suspect there's no guarantee's, so the owner is SOL, but I would suspect the dealer has lost a customer.

    BTW- It must have been sent to NGC as PCGS no longer BB for cleaning. image
    image
  • HussuloHussulo Posts: 2,953 ✭✭✭
    If he cracked it out and it came back a grade higher would he phone you up offering you more money?

    I don't think so. By cracking it out he took the gamble and lost, not your fault.

  • jhdflajhdfla Posts: 3,030 ✭✭✭
    The dealer has no obligation whatsoever to repurchase the coin. I'd think you'd get that response from just about anyone, either a dealer or serious collector, unless there is more to the story than what you've disclosed.

    john
  • WalmannWalmann Posts: 2,806
    Have heard of cash back but not crack back.

    And isn't there the possibility that a raw coin sent back is not the same one as the certified coin sold.

    The buyer was taking the chance the dealer need not take the consequences of the buyers actions.
  • jmski52jmski52 Posts: 23,125 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'd like to see a warranty or a return policy written around that scenario.image

    "If the coin does not upgrade or is bodybagged after 2 successive crackings, we hereby guarantee that the coin can be returned for a full refund...."

    image

    Subsequently followed by a notice in the paper, "......the liquidation auction for the remaining inventory of xyz coin company will be held..........."
    Q: Are You Printing Money? Bernanke: Not Literally

    I knew it would happen.
  • ajiaajia Posts: 5,403 ✭✭✭
    Just to clarify.....Dealer #1 is not responsible for anything IMO.
    My reply dealt with Dealer #2, the one who cracked the coin & sent the coin in.
    image
  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Pretend you're a dealer and you have the following occur. What would you do?

    A customer emails you demanding his money back for a coin he purchased from you a while back. You sold it to him in a PCGS MS64 holder. He thought it was undergraded, so he cracked it himself and sent it in raw where it graded MS64 again. He still thought it undergraded, so he had a dealer crack it again and submit it, whereupon it bodybagged for cleaning. >>



    I would make the customer the following offer, either a) get the coin reholdered in MS 64 plastic and I will repurchase it, or b) repurchase it less grading fees. Bottom line: If I believed enough in the coin to sell it, I should believe in the coin still and repurchase it.

    Then again, I'm no coin dealer...Mike
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭
    p.s. all of the above would apply only after seeing the coin in question and confirming the cleaning (or any other damage) was not done to the coin after it was cracked the first time.
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • BochimanBochiman Posts: 25,556 ✭✭✭✭✭
    What type of customer is this? A new one? A long time one that has funded a few college educations for the dealer's family?
    A PITA customer on every purchase that returns a majority of the coins? What was the value/cost when sold to the customer? What is the value of the coin "cleaned"?

    There is the black and white type of answer, which many have given so far, and there is the business one that has more things that should be taken into account.

    If this is a customer that doesn't usually haggle and makes the dealer a LOT of money, often, then that should be taken into account, by a smart dealer. If the customer is a crack out type of person who is a PITA and the coin's initial value, vs the clean value, is quite a big discrepancy, that is another thing as well.

    So, for me, not enough info to make a good business decision on this.

    I've been told I tolerate fools poorly...that may explain things if I have a problem with you. Current ebay items - Nothing at the moment

  • GemineyeGemineye Posts: 5,374


    << <i>Pretend you're a dealer and you have the following occur. What would you do?

    A customer emails you demanding his money back for a coin he purchased from you a while back. You sold it to him in a PCGS MS64 holder. He thought it was undergraded, so he cracked it himself and sent it in raw where it graded MS64 again. He still thought it undergraded, so he had a dealer crack it again and submit it, whereupon it bodybagged for cleaning. >>


    ....and he told you all of this..???....It was certified twice then at ms64...and he took the chance of letting someone else handle the coin to submit it.I believe as collectors we all know the caveats of submitting coins......SUBMIT it AGAIN...!!!!....image
    ......Larry........image
  • TDN:

    Thought this was a trick question if anything, or a slam dunk answer!!

    I (or you) really have no idea or control of what possibly happens once the coin is out of your hands (sold or what have you), and has SINCE been outside of the original slab. The best thing to do to defend one's self, is have pictures of the old (slabbed) coin vs. the BB. Even then if there is no difference, (which the ORIGINAL dealer should not have to be involved with), the coin was (sold) in a slab, graded, and...

    Done deal.

    This has actually happened to me once. Slabbed NGC, took it out, sent in raw to PCGS, and got BB. I felt it was my own fault for taking it out of the NGC slab to begin with, and didn't even think of contacting the seller for any kind of blame (auction house anyway). What am I supposed to say??? In this case, NGC I guess was wrong in grading it, and I was wrong in... buying it.
    The Accumulator - Dark Lloyd of the Sith

    image
  • PTVETTERPTVETTER Posts: 5,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    there could be more to this than meets the eye.

    Nothing should ever be set in stone!

    In most cases, yes its a done deal, however if the customer is a multi million dollar customer and has learned from his misfortune.

    Well that could be a different story
    Pat Vetter,Mercury Dime registry set,1938 Proof set registry,Pat & BJ Coins:724-325-7211


  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,373 ✭✭✭✭✭
    A customer emails you demanding his money back...

    "Demanding"? First, I'd explain that I have no obligation to buy the coin back, and that if he wants me to consider refunding the money, he'll need to ask nicely. Assuming the client does not hang up, the next step would be to ask for a look at the coin. After getting a look at the coin, the next step will depend on many variables.
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • Huh? Enough time passes for the guy to submit twice? The coin is no longer in the holder it was sold in? Demanding? Any of those 3 things is justification enough to ignore the fellow, politely of course.
  • ArtistArtist Posts: 2,012 ✭✭✭
    It is interesting to juxtapose the fact that the buyer 1st thought knew better than the dealer by buying the coin for the purpose of playing the crackout game, essentially to try & profit on the dealer's presumed 'ignorance'... ...and then 2nd he pleads to know less than the dealer when the game did not go his way, when he comes back trying to have the dealer cover his losses.

    Alas, for the purposes of a transaction, the fact is that PCGS 64 coin is not the same ITEM as a PCGS BB coin - absent any precluding agreement to the contrary with the seller, the buyer took full responsibility for his subsequent losses the moment he altered the nature of the good being exchanged.
  • Tell him Jimmy cracked corn and you don't care.
    image

    image
  • nankrautnankraut Posts: 4,565 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Is this a trick question?

    As the dealer I'd try to be nice about explaining how unreasonable the refund request is... maybe send him a link to this thread. >>

    image
    I'm the Proud recipient of a genuine "you suck" award dated 1/24/05. I was accepted into the "Circle of Trust" on 3/9/09.
  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,373 ✭✭✭✭✭
    In this scenario, imagine that, on the most recent submission, the coin had been determined to be counterfeit, not just cleaned. Believe or not, most numismatists believe that there would still be no recourse against the seller. (I know this through feedback I've gotten here, and to my ethics column in The Numismatist, and from the "Lie, Cheat & Steal" sessions at Summer Seminar.) I take the opposite view, but that's just my opinion.
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    No question about it. The buyer is on his own.

    For that matter...setting aside the crackout business...would the average dealer give a refund for a coin that was purchased "a while back"? No (unless he wanted to for his own reasons).

    Now, if the customer is a great one the dealer values, perhaps he might look for some middle ground. But IMO it's entirely up to the dealer to do something or nothing. He has no obligation.
    Lance.
  • mrpotatoheaddmrpotatoheadd Posts: 7,576 ✭✭✭


    << <i>In this scenario, imagine that, on the most recent submission, the coin had been determined to be counterfeit, not just cleaned. >>

    I was just thinking about that scenario. I know it's been discussed here before.

    << <i>Believe or not, most numismatists believe that there would still be no recourse against the seller. >>

    IMO, if you buy a coin which has a PCGS guarantee of authenticity and try to return the coin without that guarantee intact, you have compromised the value of the item and the seller shouldn't be expected to refund you your purchase price.
  • fcloudfcloud Posts: 12,133 ✭✭✭✭
    Tell them if they can return it in the original unbroken holder you'll take it back with a restocking fee.

    LOL.

    President, Racine Numismatic Society 2013-2014; Variety Resource Dimes; See 6/8/12 CDN for my article on Winged Liberty Dimes; Ebay

  • IGWTIGWT Posts: 4,975
    So what's the answer? Did TDN get his money back? image
  • ColonialCoinUnionColonialCoinUnion Posts: 10,087 ✭✭✭


    << <i>So what's the answer? Did TDN get his money back? image >>



    The answer will be posted seven years from now, on a Thursday.
  • sweetwillietsweetwilliet Posts: 2,315 ✭✭✭
    The answer seems obvious to me with the information given thus far. The buyer owns the coin and the dealer owes him/her nothing. There is subjectivity in grading, so resubmitting the coin would likely yield a result of getting it slabbed again, as it has made it thru 2 times already. It may even upgrade. If the dealer bought it back, resubmitted it, got a 65, does he have to sell it back at a 64 price to the buyer? I think not. (The coin is the same coin, in a 64 slab, 65 slab or bodybagged. Of course, it could have been cleaned at some point outside the slab.)

    Listen. Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government. Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony.
    Will’sProoflikes
  • LakesammmanLakesammman Posts: 17,443 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Ask to see the coin.
    In a rising market, if you think the coin is OK - refund the outdated price.
    In a falling market - AMF. image
    "My friends who see my collection sometimes ask what something costs. I tell them and they are in awe at my stupidity." (Baccaruda, 12/03).I find it hard to believe that he (Trump) rushed to some hotel to meet girls of loose morals, although ours are undoubtedly the best in the world. (Putin 1/17) Gone but not forgotten. IGWT, Speedy, Bear, BigE, HokieFore, John Burns, Russ, TahoeDale, Dahlonega, Astrorat, Stewart Blay, Oldhoopster, Broadstruck, Ricko, Big Moose, Cardinal.
  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,485 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Pretend you're a dealer and you have the following occur. What would you do?

    A customer emails you demanding his money back for a coin he purchased from you a while back. You sold it to him in a PCGS MS64 holder. He thought it was undergraded, so he cracked it himself and sent it in raw where it graded MS64 again. He still thought it undergraded, so he had a dealer crack it again and submit it, whereupon it bodybagged for cleaning. >>



    If the coin was sold in plastic and it's returned outside of the original holder, then the customer's demands are unwarranted.
  • OnlyGoldIsMoneyOnlyGoldIsMoney Posts: 3,409 ✭✭✭✭✭
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Suppose the coin was bought raw and is now slabbed genuine?

    I have this situation with a pricey IHC I bought from a reputable dealer at last year's Santa Clara show. I have no expectations but I figure I'll stop by his table this fall and see what he thinks. He owes me nothing. I could have messed with the coin (though I never do). But if he takes care of me I will thank him with more purchases.
    Lance.

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