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This is not meant to be a joke but... how do smaller dealers stay in business?

I visited the local coin shop in Tampa...the one that started me collecting when I was younger. This guy doesn't mess with the internet, buys wheat penies for 2 cents each from the public, doesn't deal much with real rarities, higher priced items or slabs and it's his full time gig. How can you make living doing that? I really mean no disrespect to any dealer out there but it seems EXTREMELY hard to me. I though profit margins were so slim that you had to sell tons of items to make a living. Maybe he just lives on a meager budget or...maybe I am missing something? Any insights anyone? I truly am curious! (I would go broke in a week!!! image

Btw...he does go to F.U.N. so maybe he goes to lots of other shows?

Comments

  • nwcsnwcs Posts: 13,386 ✭✭✭
    Not all of the small dealers do coins full time. At my local show, several dealers have full time or part time jobs elsewhere. A few are retired and do coins only for fun to supplement pension/retirement/ss.
  • relayerrelayer Posts: 10,570

    He's probably a millionaire now

    (but was probably a multi-millionaire when you first met him) image
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  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    It was explained to me once that the storefront is useful to purchase raw material, and to sell bullion coins.
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • There used to be a nice old guy near where I lived that I went to until he retired. His coin shop literally seemed to be a big closet, so cramped yet always crowded image. He said he started when he was in his late 50s after he retired and had worked until he, at the time, was in his early 80s. By then he was worn out of it so he sold his entire collection at one hefty price image
  • krankykranky Posts: 8,709 ✭✭✭
    Here's a repost of a casual discussion I had at a recent coin show with a retired dealer who ran a coin shop full time. It was a shop I had been in many times as a youngster. It might provide a clue to how some (not all) smaller dealers survive...

    Probably the most unusual moment of the day was when an older gentleman came up to the table and when we started to chat he told me he was a retired dealer who used to have a store. (Remember, I am behind a dealer's table wearing a dealer badge, so he didn't see any need to hold back, I guess.) He started to reminisce and told me a story which I'd like to relate in his own words (pretty close, anyway).

    "I was successful because I knew how to buy coins. I made the shop owners rich. That's where the money is - in the buying. You know you can't pay top dollar and charge the lowest prices in town. No one can make it that way. I knew how to buy. A lady came in one day and said, 'I have a coin but I don't want to sell it.' I said, 'Then how can I help you?' She said she wanted to trade it for silver dollars. You might not believe it, but she was holding a nice 1878-CC five. I asked her what she wanted to trade for, and she said she wanted eight silver dollars. I told her she could pick any eight from my case she wanted. Then I called one of the shop's owners and told him to come down to the shop right away. I gave him the five so he didn't have to share it with his partners and I never even wrote it up. I didn't like the other partners anyway. I think he sold it for ten grand.

    "And see this ring? (It had a $5 Indian.) One time I was at a show where I didn't have a table when another dealer asked me to work his table while he went to lunch. While I was covering for him a guy came up and pulled out two big handfuls of loose gold coins to sell - two and a halfs, fives, eagles and double eagles. I was good at sizing people up. I could tell what they would accept right away. The guy was with his girlfriend and they didn't look like they knew much about coins. The girlfriend looked nervous and I figured the coins were stolen. So I offered him double face for the whole pile. He said, 'Hey, these are gold, aren't they?' And I said, 'Yes, but they aren't worth much. You could take them to someone else, but I pay cash and don't require any identification.' See, I wanted him to think other people would make the deal complicated. I knew the girlfriend would push him to take the money and sure enough she told him to just take the money so they could go. So when the other dealer came back I showed him what I bought and when I told him I only paid double face, he gave me this five and I had a ring made out of it."

    New collectors, please educate yourself before spending money on coins; there are people who believe that using numismatic knowledge to rip the naïve is what this hobby is all about.

  • TheLiberatorTheLiberator Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭
    WOW! That is sobering for sure. Sigh.... I feel really bad for the old lady who came in and wanted to trade for "8 silver dollars." I couldn't do it. No way. Now, I know there are many many honest dealers out there but the essentials of what the guy was saying were true. You buy low, and sell high to make money. image
  • PlacidPlacid Posts: 11,299 ✭✭✭
    Yep before the tpg's and the internet selling coins was tough. The guy at the coin shop was the expert grader and what they said the grade was is what you got paid for or you went away.
    Its still that way today but with the internet and tpg's you have more options.
  • KlectorKidKlectorKid Posts: 3,723


    << <i>Here's a repost of a casual discussion I had at a recent coin show with a retired dealer who ran a coin shop full time. It was a shop I had been in many times as a youngster. It might provide a clue to how some (not all) smaller dealers survive...

    Probably the most unusual moment of the day was when an older gentleman came up to the table and when we started to chat he told me he was a retired dealer who used to have a store. (Remember, I am behind a dealer's table wearing a dealer badge, so he didn't see any need to hold back, I guess.) He started to reminisce and told me a story which I'd like to relate in his own words (pretty close, anyway).

    "I was successful because I knew how to buy coins. I made the shop owners rich. That's where the money is - in the buying. You know you can't pay top dollar and charge the lowest prices in town. No one can make it that way. I knew how to buy. A lady came in one day and said, 'I have a coin but I don't want to sell it.' I said, 'Then how can I help you?' She said she wanted to trade it for silver dollars. You might not believe it, but she was holding a nice 1878-CC five. I asked her what she wanted to trade for, and she said she wanted eight silver dollars. I told her she could pick any eight from my case she wanted. Then I called one of the shop's owners and told him to come down to the shop right away. I gave him the five so he didn't have to share it with his partners and I never even wrote it up. I didn't like the other partners anyway. I think he sold it for ten grand.

    "And see this ring? (It had a $5 Indian.) One time I was at a show where I didn't have a table when another dealer asked me to work his table while he went to lunch. While I was covering for him a guy came up and pulled out two big handfuls of loose gold coins to sell - two and a halfs, fives, eagles and double eagles. I was good at sizing people up. I could tell what they would accept right away. The guy was with his girlfriend and they didn't look like they knew much about coins. The girlfriend looked nervous and I figured the coins were stolen. So I offered him double face for the whole pile. He said, 'Hey, these are gold, aren't they?' And I said, 'Yes, but they aren't worth much. You could take them to someone else, but I pay cash and don't require any identification.' See, I wanted him to think other people would make the deal complicated. I knew the girlfriend would push him to take the money and sure enough she told him to just take the money so they could go. So when the other dealer came back I showed him what I bought and when I told him I only paid double face, he gave me this five and I had a ring made out of it." >>



    What a Basttard. I guess people will do anything for money. Even rip off old ladies.
    image
  • BigD5BigD5 Posts: 3,433
    That "smaller" dealer is probably wholesaling more expensive material, or better stuff to larger stores.

    Happens all the time. Stuff sits in the safe and the general public never sees it.
    BigD5
    LSCC#1864

    Ebay Stuff
  • BlackhawkBlackhawk Posts: 3,899 ✭✭✭
    There's a couple shops where I live that are basically buying coins and jewelry very low and moving it to bigger retailers. One only has a very small amount of material to sell, but I have seen days where he had a steady stream of people at his door selling their stuff. I don't know if they should really call these kinds of places coin shops, or the people that run them dealers, but there's money to be made by buying stock and moving it quickly.
    "Have a nice day!"
  • BBNBBN Posts: 3,761 ✭✭✭
    My dealer is 79 years old and has a nice retirement pension. He told me he doesn't make money. He breaks even. He just has the shop to stay active in life and to be able to hang out with fellow collectors. in his little 12x15 shop he has three chairs so people are more than welcome to come in, pull up a chair and talk coins for hours. He's a great guy and VERY helpful.

    Positive BST Transactions (buyers and sellers): wondercoin, blu62vette, BAJJERFAN, privatecoin, blu62vette, AlanLastufka, privatecoin

    #1 1951 Bowman Los Angeles Rams Team Set
    #2 1980 Topps Los Angeles Rams Team Set
    #8 (and climbing) 1972 Topps Los Angeles Rams Team Set
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    BBN,

    Enjoy the time there while you can. It'll likely count more than the coins in the long run. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • MyqqyMyqqy Posts: 9,777
    Kranky- I can't help but feel disgusted by stories about coin "dealers" who rip people that don't know any better. Maybe it's the law of the land, some type of financial darwinism, but it still sucks. I could never rip somebody like that and still feel like a human being.... image
    My style is impetuous, my defense is impregnable !
  • michaelmichael Posts: 9,524 ✭✭✭
    coins is capitalism in its rawest form





    michael
  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,700 ✭✭✭✭✭
    He's in Florida. Many wealthy retirees are in Florida. Many widows with their late husband's collections are in Florida. Many of these widows know nothing about coins. Many of these widows hated it when their late husbands spent money on coins. Many of these widows need cash. You can continue the sequence.
    All glory is fleeting.
  • BAJJERFANBAJJERFAN Posts: 31,329 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Screwin the "other" guy and passing the savings on to you?
    theknowitalltroll;
  • ColonialCoinUnionColonialCoinUnion Posts: 10,087 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I visited the local coin shop in Tampa...the one that started me collecting when I was younger. This guy doesn't mess with the internet, buys wheat penies for 2 cents each from the public, doesn't deal much with real rarities, higher priced items or slabs and it's his full time gig. How can you make living doing that? >>



    1) Most don't make a living - they try dealing coins for a while then do something else.
    2) Others don't need to make a living - they are retired, or have another means of support or otherwise deal coins for fun.
    3) The few that do make a go of it buy low and sell high. But I guess maybe their version of 'making a living' might not be the same as yours?


  • BarryBarry Posts: 10,100 ✭✭✭
    There's a shop near me. Old guy, probably 80, and his wife. I was only in there once and they had next to nothing in inventory. I've never seen them at any local shows (or bigger shows). They run a classified ad in the local paper every day looking for coins. They must wholesale what they get. I can't imagine how else they can even pay rent.

    I should probably stop in again, just to see if they have anything.
  • i work in a coin shop . i also set up at local shows 4-5 times a year . pretty much any show i will make a few bucks or lose a few . most of my purchases are from other dealers . my main income is salary at shop and my wife works . my boss , owns the shop , and that is his income . he has to offer just enough so the customers dont walk out . his success pays himself an me .
    Home of quality widgets
  • Purple73Purple73 Posts: 2,016
    The local dealer here has been in business for over 20 years. How he does it I have no clue what-so-ever. Pretty much everyone I talk to really doesn't say anything good about him. Someone who walks in the doors of his place better get ready to take a little abuse verbally on what ya want. It's funny how the guy brags about how he has ALL of the coins in a 30-40 mile radius but doesn't carry any nice FBL franks. What's even funnier is that there is an antique mall about 15 mins from his place and I found a couple Real nice FBL Frank from one of the cases. This guy must have another means of making some cash and use the his storefront for buying and such.



    PURPLE!
  • SDCollectorSDCollector Posts: 886 ✭✭
    My guess is local coin shops stay in business by buying coins and then selling them to other dealers. I suppose some can survive by selling coins to walk-in customers, but based on my observations the last 3 years, there just doesn't seem to be enough walk-in sales volume for a small local coin shop to survive. There just aren't enough coin collectors, even in most large cities.

    IMO, coin shops provide a convient service for those with little knowledge of coins who want to sell their coins easily and quickly. Hopefully the coin shop owner is honest and will pay a fair price. Then he/she must turn those coins quickly, and the fastest way is to sell to other dealers at a small margin.

    Tough business I imagine, but if you have a good location in a metropolitan area and a good reputation, then I suppose you could survive.
    Bill
  • I am not a dealer, just a collector. I usually sell on eBay exclusively.

    To be a dealer it means you have expenses that collectors cannot imagine. There is the expense of the shop, employees, travel, dealer table fees, etc.

    If someone walks up to a dealer and hasn't even bothered to do five minutes of research on the coin or coins they are offering, then they deserve what they get. In the case of the old woman, for example, if she had taken just a few minutes to open a book she would have had a rough idea as to what the value was in what she was offering.

    The second part of the story where the dealer thought the coins were stolen really scares me. Those could be my coins or any other collectors coins being offered. The dealer should not have bought those coins.

    Each dealer needs one or two transactions a month where they make a large profit to stay in business. Those are the facts of life and of business.
  • BarryBarry Posts: 10,100 ✭✭✭
    Most people are prime candidates to be ripped off. Look at state lotteries. The WORST odds of any form of gambling known to man, yet with all the hype, people line up to throw away their money.
  • SarasotaFrankSarasotaFrank Posts: 1,625 ✭✭


    << <i>In the case of the old woman, for example, if she had taken just a few minutes to open a book she would have had a rough idea as to what the value was in what she was offering.

    The second part of the story where the dealer thought the coins were stolen really scares me. Those could be my coins or any other collectors coins being offered. The dealer should not have bought those coins. >>



    aye yi yi

    it' ok to steal from that old woman who didn't know what she had, and went to an "expert" to sell, but it's not ok to fence your coins?

    Mr Pot, meet Mr Kettle
    "I want to die peacefully in my sleep like my Grandfather did, as opposed to screaming in terror like his passengers."


  • << <i>it' ok to steal from that old woman who didn't know what she had, and went to an "expert" to sell, but it's not ok to fence your coins?
    >>



    Let me put this into perspective. Let us say you want to sell your car. You go to a used car salesman and he says "I will give you $10 for it". Would you take the $10? The aswer is no. The answer is no because you opened a book and found out what it was worth. If he can get you to sell your car to him for $10 then he is going to do it. He can't be responsible if you are too lazy or simple to figure out the approximate value before you come to him.

    If you went to him and said I will take $10 for it and he says "Hey mister are you crazy, that car is worth $10,000", you would die from a heart attack. He then opens up a book and says "Oh, my mistake you have low miles on that car, so it is actually worth $12,000".

    Give me a break people. The dealers cannot and should not be responsible for training the people that walk in with no knowledge and expect to get the best possible price.

    And one more thing... If any dealer buys coins they suspect are stolen then that is called fencing (maybe some law enforcement types can weigh in here) and they can go to jail.
  • And while I am on my soap box...

    How many people buy on ebay, and get a great deal, but send the seller more money because the coin is worth more than they asked?

    I want to hear the answer to this question... The answer is "are you crazy" I bought the coin for $x and that is what I am sending the seller. If the seller didn't know any better than to offer the coin for the right price then that is his problem.
  • TheLiberatorTheLiberator Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭


    << <i>
    If someone walks up to a dealer and hasn't even bothered to do five minutes of research on the coin or coins they are offering, then they deserve what they get. >>



    Hmmm. I don't know baout that. For example, my father is one of the most honest and trusing men there is. He just doesn't understand there are many many people ready to pounce on his trust. He is so susceptible to a salesman's friendly smile and handshake that he wouldn't dream it was anything other than a nice conversation with no ulterior motive. My father is not stupid...he is quite brilliant in fact. He is just a 70 year old man who grew up in rural Georgia where being friendly and talkative were the name of the game. So, do people deserve what they get when they expect to be treated fairly and honestly by a dealer and get ripped off instead? I have a hard time feeling that way myself...

    I do understand your point about educating yourself though. Consumers should take that upon themselves because if they don't, many peope will give them a lesson in hard-knocks they won't soon forget. It has always been this way and it always will. Sad but true!

  • SarasotaFrankSarasotaFrank Posts: 1,625 ✭✭
    it take an amount of unsavoriness and lack of morals to have a business where your livlihood depends on lying in wait for someone to walk in who doesn't know what they have and steal it from them. Granted, she didn't have to sell, however, having witnessed this very activity on a number of occasions, I personally find it near larcenous.

    As an aside, I think law enforcement and prosecutors, which for the most part are not interested in anything short of murder, would have a mighty hard time determining a dealer suspecting coins are stolen.
    "I want to die peacefully in my sleep like my Grandfather did, as opposed to screaming in terror like his passengers."
  • TheLiberatorTheLiberator Posts: 1,028 ✭✭✭


    << <i>it takes an amount of unsavoriness and lack of morals to have a business where your livlihood depends on lying in wait for someone to walk in who doesn't know what they have and steal it from them. Granted, she didn't have to sell, however, having witnessed this very activity on a number of occasions, I personally find it near larcenous.
    >>



    Well spoken.
  • I think the "legit" pawn shops have to ask a couple of question if they suspect the items are stolen. Again, I am not a police officer or in law enforcement in any way, but I believe this is the case.

    I think a coin dealer should throw a question like "how long have you been collecting?", or "did you inherit these?" or some other cursery question that should make it pretty obvious the person selling does not own the coins.
  • ddbirdddbird Posts: 3,168 ✭✭✭
    My local dealer is the most honest guy in the world...and appears to do very little business. But i have to assume hes well off because he is happy, and pulls up in a benz everyday. Either that or his wife is loaded, which is prob. what happened.
  • He might be happy because he is doing (working) what he likes. There is a lot to be said in that.
  • astroratastrorat Posts: 9,221 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>If someone walks up to a dealer and hasn't even bothered to do five minutes of research on the coin or coins they are offering, then they deserve what they get. In the case of the old woman, for example, if she had taken just a few minutes to open a book she would have had a rough idea as to what the value was in what she was offering.

    The second part of the story where the dealer thought the coins were stolen really scares me. Those could be my coins or any other collectors coins being offered. The dealer should not have bought those coins. >>



    Why does the second story scare you? It just was another example of the person's unethical nature. Steals from an old lady, steals from a young couple, the guy is a thief, period. The fact that he preyed on a lay person only makes it more represensible.

    Here's a scenario for our readers. Let's say you or your spouse drop off their wonderful 1 carat diamond wedding ring at your locally-owned jewelry store to have the worn prongs replaced. A couple of days later you pick up the ring and are quite pleased with the work. Is all well or was the diamond switched for a cubic (which are now found with inclusions)? After all, if you only took about 5 minutes to educate yourself, you certainly could tell the difference. Don't think this happens . . . ? This is just one example where even intelligent lay people can be burned by the dishonest who walk among us.

    Just because we, as coin experts, CAN take advantage of people when buying coins, does not mean we have to do so.

    Lane
    Numismatist Ordinaire
    See http://www.doubledimes.com for a free online reference for US twenty-cent pieces
  • SarasotaFrankSarasotaFrank Posts: 1,625 ✭✭


    << <i>If someone walks up to a dealer and hasn't even bothered to do five minutes of research on the coin or coins they are offering, then they deserve what they get. In the case of the old woman, for example, if she had taken just a few minutes to open a book she would have had a rough idea as to what the value was in what she was offering. >>



    here's a hypothetical.

    My mother has a coin socked away, which came, lets say from her grandmother. She finds it one day and shows it to me. Assuming I know nothing about coins, I take a digital photo of the coin because I work with a guy who knows about coins.

    Before I see my mother again, she takes it to a coin shop and the owners tells her her chain cent is worth $25.00, and buys it from her.

    When I find out what it is I call her to tell her the great news. She tells me he sold it to Sy the Coin Shop Guy for $25.00. "He said that was what it was worth"

    I go to see Sy with my Mom and ask him about the coin.

    What does Sy say?:

    1) I never bought a coin from your Mother.

    2) The coin wasn't a chain cent, at which point I produce the photo.

    3) It was a counterfeit.

    4) She should have known better and got what she deserved.

    Any guesses?
    "I want to die peacefully in my sleep like my Grandfather did, as opposed to screaming in terror like his passengers."
  • BarryBarry Posts: 10,100 ✭✭✭
    it takes an amount of unsavoriness and lack of morals to have a business where your livlihood depends on lying in wait
    It's called a sales job.
  • FatManFatMan Posts: 8,977
    This thread illustrates what is wrong with our hobby. The concept that someone must educate themselves or deserve to be burned is crap. These people are not taking their coins to a thug on the street or flea market seller. They are taking their coins to dealers who proudly display their hobby and professional affiliations like "Life Member ANA" and "Member of Professional Numismatic Guild -PNG" and others. These are supposed to be assurances of professionalism and integrity. Unfortunately all these groups do is perpetuate the fraudulent activities in our hobby because it is clear that these affiliations are meaningless. Shame on them and everyone of us who accepts this as the way it is. I love my coins but everyday I am disgusted with the manner that these trade.

    I know, there are plenty of good guys. But how good are they and us for letting this be the norm, and not just a rare occurance. And to those of you that carry the mantra of "you deserve it because you didn't educate yourselves"....screw you too!
  • SarasotaFrankSarasotaFrank Posts: 1,625 ✭✭


    << <i>it takes an amount of unsavoriness and lack of morals to have a business where your livlihood depends on lying in wait
    It's called a sales job. >>



    it seems more like accredited robbery, referencing what fat man said about credentials, basically a license to steal, mislead and profit from the inexperience of those not in the hobby
    "I want to die peacefully in my sleep like my Grandfather did, as opposed to screaming in terror like his passengers."
  • SemperFISemperFI Posts: 802 ✭✭✭
    ttt
  • BarryBarry Posts: 10,100 ✭✭✭
    Frank,
    Is it any different from the Xerox salesman that comes into my office to sell me a new photocopier? He's going to try to sell me the biggest machine he can and get the most he can from me, without me saying no thanks and calling Canon next. I'm going to try and offer as little as I can, without him just walking out from a lowball offer. It's all a game of give and take, that requires some education on the buyer's part. Some buyer's are better than others, just as some sellers are better than others.
  • SarasotaFrankSarasotaFrank Posts: 1,625 ✭✭
    barry - it is quite different, in my opinion. Dealers have positioned themselves as definative resources for the value of items which have a potentially huge disparity in price. The difference between paying $500.00 more for a copies versus receiving $10,000 more or less for a valuable coin is significant.

    How can a dealer look anyone in the eye after they came to his shop and he said "it's worth $40.00" (not I'll PAY $40.00) only to have the person go to an honest dealer who offered 15-20% back of bid and the get $9,000! What does the dealer say to that person who returns to their store and says "you tried to rob me" not just get a better price but rob that person blind of a valuable item.

    What would you say?


    "I want to die peacefully in my sleep like my Grandfather did, as opposed to screaming in terror like his passengers."
  • astroratastrorat Posts: 9,221 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>And while I am on my soap box...

    How many people buy on ebay, and get a great deal, but send the seller more money because the coin is worth more than they asked?

    I want to hear the answer to this question... >>



    But your question is not on point. You are comparing an open-market sale (eBay) to a lone individual asking the opinion of a professional for a private transaction (the "old lady" walking into the coin shop) . . . apples and oranges.

    Lane
    Numismatist Ordinaire
    See http://www.doubledimes.com for a free online reference for US twenty-cent pieces


  • << <i>I am not a dealer, just a collector. I usually sell on eBay exclusively.

    To be a dealer it means you have expenses that collectors cannot imagine. There is the expense of the shop, employees, travel, dealer table fees, etc.

    If someone walks up to a dealer and hasn't even bothered to do five minutes of research on the coin or coins they are offering, then they deserve what they get. In the case of the old woman, for example, if she had taken just a few minutes to open a book she would have had a rough idea as to what the value was in what she was offering.

    The second part of the story where the dealer thought the coins were stolen really scares me. Those could be my coins or any other collectors coins being offered. The dealer should not have bought those coins.

    Each dealer needs one or two transactions a month where they make a large profit to stay in business. Those are the facts of life and of business. >>



    Oh yeah, try an justify it by blaming the ignorance of others! If it was Ronald Reagan, would you still rip him off? Get it?

    As far as your stolen coins statement, its the thieves that cry the most when their ripped off!
    You can fool man but you can't fool God! He knows why you do what you do!
  • 08HALA2008HALA20 Posts: 3,066 ✭✭✭


    << <i>This thread illustrates what is wrong with our hobby. The concept that someone must educate themselves or deserve to be burned is crap. These people are not taking their coins to a thug on the street or flea market seller. They are taking their coins to dealers who proudly display their hobby and professional affiliations like "Life Member ANA" and "Member of Professional Numismatic Guild -PNG" and others. These are supposed to be assurances of professionalism and integrity. Unfortunately all these groups do is perpetuate the fraudulent activities in our hobby because it is clear that these affiliations are meaningless. Shame on them and everyone of us who accepts this as the way it is. I love my coins but everyday I am disgusted with the manner that these trade.

    I know, there are plenty of good guys. But how good are they and us for letting this be the norm, and not just a rare occurance. And to those of you that carry the mantra of "you deserve it because you didn't educate yourselves"....screw you too! >>




    KUDOS to the FatMan

    Rookie Joe
    image

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