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Moffat Gold Ingots

MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 23,943 ✭✭✭✭✭

Why $16?


Andy Lustig

Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.

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    jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 31,892 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @MrEureka said:
    Why $16?


    What does it weigh?

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    MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 23,943 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 26, 2021 9:27AM
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
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    pcgscacgoldpcgscacgold Posts: 2,637 ✭✭✭✭✭

    That is what it was worth at that time. Always fun to see the prices. There is a 67.9 oz ingot on GC now. It is stamped $1250.80.

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    jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 31,892 ✭✭✭✭✭

    If that's the PCGS AU55 piece, it weighs 28 2 grams. 31.1 grams per Troy ounce. $20.67 gold price per Troy ounce. 0.86 fine. Gold value is just about $16

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    ZoinsZoins Posts: 33,863 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 26, 2021 9:37AM

    Here's a TrueView of a different piece but with the same denomination and fineness.

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    CryptoCrypto Posts: 3,388 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

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    PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 45,415 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    No. It had $20 worth of gold.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.

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    jmlanzafjmlanzaf Posts: 31,892 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    Not at the time of Moffat. They were $20 worth of gold back then. 0.96 Troy ounces at $20.67.

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    ZoinsZoins Posts: 33,863 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 26, 2021 10:10AM

    @PerryHall said:

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    No. It had $20 worth of gold.

    It's interesting to note that today a $25 gold coin has $893 worth of gold ;)

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    pcgscacgoldpcgscacgold Posts: 2,637 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Zoins said:

    @PerryHall said:

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    No. It had $20 worth of gold.

    It's interesting to note that today a $25 gold coin has $893 worth of gold ;)

    and a $20 gold coin has $1730 worth :smile:

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    ZoinsZoins Posts: 33,863 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @pcgscacgold said:

    @Zoins said:

    @PerryHall said:

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    No. It had $20 worth of gold.

    It's interesting to note that today a $25 gold coin has $893 worth of gold ;)

    and a $20 gold coin has $1730 worth :smile:

    Which coin?

    I was thinking of the 1 oz. AGE but that has a $50 legal tender value.

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    MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 23,943 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @pcgscacgold said:
    That is what it was worth at that time.

    More or less. But how was the number calculated, and why was that denomination chosen?

    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
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    pcgscacgoldpcgscacgold Posts: 2,637 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @Zoins said:

    @pcgscacgold said:

    @Zoins said:

    @PerryHall said:

    @Crypto said:
    Didn’t a 20$ gold coin have about 16$ worth of gold in it?

    No. It had $20 worth of gold.

    It's interesting to note that today a $25 gold coin has $893 worth of gold ;)

    and a $20 gold coin has $1730 worth :smile:

    Which coin?

    I was thinking of the 1 oz. AGE but that has a $50 legal tender value.

    Both the Liberty Double Eagle and the St G.

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    PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 45,415 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 26, 2021 10:57AM

    @MrEureka said:
    why was that denomination chosen?

    I answered this question earlier in this thread. The Spanish 8 escudos gold coin or doubloon was worth $16 at the time and Spanish gold coins were in circulation in California at that time.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.

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    MetroDMetroD Posts: 1,935 ✭✭✭✭✭

    @PerryHall said:
    I answered this question earlier in this thread. The Spanish 8 reals gold coin or doubloon was worth $16 at the time and Spanish gold coins were in circulation in California at that time.

    "The $16 Moffat ingots were different. They were consistent in size, carat, weight and value. As is clear from the almost universal uniformity, they were intended to serve as circulating currency items. There are two unique examples bearing the Moffat name, one denominated $14.25, the other $9.43. These are both in the Smithsonian Institution and were acquired with the vast Lilly Collection. Beyond these two, all others known are marked as 20 3/4 carat and $16.00 face value, which corresponded to the value of a Latin American eight escudos or "doubloon." This was the highest value circulating coin in the United States until the issuance of the first $20 gold pieces by the Mormons in Utah, and in 1850, by the United States Mint. Eight escudos were legal tender until 1857 and circulated even later, so the $16 denomination would have been comfortable and sensible to the people of the era. As the $16 ingots were intended as a circulating medium, they constituted an emergency coinage for early Gold Rush California, and they have always seen avid collector interest."
    Source

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    MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 23,943 ✭✭✭✭✭
    edited November 26, 2021 11:46AM

    @MetroD said:

    @PerryHall said:
    I answered this question earlier in this thread. The Spanish 8 reals gold coin or doubloon was worth $16 at the time and Spanish gold coins were in circulation in California at that time.

    "The $16 Moffat ingots were different. They were consistent in size, carat, weight and value. As is clear from the almost universal uniformity, they were intended to serve as circulating currency items. There are two unique examples bearing the Moffat name, one denominated $14.25, the other $9.43. These are both in the Smithsonian Institution and were acquired with the vast Lilly Collection. Beyond these two, all others known are marked as 20 3/4 carat and $16.00 face value, which corresponded to the value of a Latin American eight escudos or "doubloon." This was the highest value circulating coin in the United States until the issuance of the first $20 gold pieces by the Mormons in Utah, and in 1850, by the United States Mint. Eight escudos were legal tender until 1857 and circulated even later, so the $16 denomination would have been comfortable and sensible to the people of the era. As the $16 ingots were intended as a circulating medium, they constituted an emergency coinage for early Gold Rush California, and they have always seen avid collector interest."
    Source

    The calculations on the odd denominations were based on gold at the official price of $20.67 an ounce, less a few pennies to err on the conservative side. The $16 ingots were based on gold at $20, which made them significantly more valuable than $16 in US gold coin, and even more significantly valuable than a doubloon. I assume the idea was to gain wider acceptance of the ingots as a circulating medium of exchange. Not a crazy idea, considering that Moffat was probably buying gold dust and nuggets at a steep discount.

    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
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    MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 23,943 ✭✭✭✭✭

    The symbol for the Mexican Peso is the same as that for the US Dollar. Are there contemporary accounts that indicate whether the Moffat ingots were thought of as sixteen dollars, sixteen pesos, or as 8 escudos? Or were the currencies so interchangeable that people didn't even think about it?

    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
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    relicsncoinsrelicsncoins Posts: 7,859 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Three years ago, one sold for north of 200K.

    Need a Barber Half with ANACS photo certificate. If you have one for sale please PM me. Current Ebay auctions
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    rickoricko Posts: 98,724 ✭✭✭✭✭

    Interesting historical information.... Would really like to hold one of those bars 'in hand'.... Cheers, RickO

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    OldhoopsterOldhoopster Posts: 2,930 ✭✭✭✭✭

    That's the problem with this site. You guys post info for too many historically cool coins and it makes me want one for my collection. Unfortunately, the kids wanted to go to college and that put a dent in my coin purchases (although a lot of these would still be beyond my budget) :D

    Member of the ANA since 1982
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    ashelandasheland Posts: 22,686 ✭✭✭✭✭

    I’ve always admired those ingots.

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    bkzoopapabkzoopapa Posts: 177 ✭✭✭

    Back in the late 1980’s during my second tour of duty at Rarcoa, Ed Milas had an incredible Pioneer Gold inventory “collection”. There were FIVE of the $16.00 Moffat bars in stock, including the one Zion’s shows with the extra $ sign at the top.

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