Virgil Brand, the most underrated coin collector of all time or "The King of Coin Collectors"?
I was just reading a Doug Winter article and what he said about Virgil Brand really struck me:
Virgil Brand is probably the most underrated coin collector of all time.
Do you agree or disagree?
Here's the full quote:
Virgil Brand is probably the most underrated coin collector of all time. He has a reputation today of having been a hoarder and he certainly was happier owning ten of something than just one. But as his notebooks show, he put together a wonderful, sophisticated set that was one of the greatest ever. Brand's legacy has been further diluted by the fact that most of his coins were sold privately after his death but even the small fraction that was sold by Bowers and Merena from 1983 to 1985 was worth millions and millions of dollars. It is staggering to think what his complete collection would be worth today.
Here's one of his coins, the 1794 SP66 dollar.
Here are some more articles:
- https://coinappraiser.com/rare-coin-knowledge-center/virgil-michael-brand-bio/
- https://coinsweekly.com/the-biggest-coin-collection-its-collector-and-the-hall-of-fame-of-the-chicago-coin-club/
UPDATE: I added "or The King of Coin Collectors" to the title after seeing this in a 2018 Heritage Auction description mentioned below.
Comments
Here is another one of his coins.
That is sooooooo Awesome.........One of yours Boiler78 ?
Steve
I never figured why some got more credit then the others
He also had great taste in tokens as I was able to trace this back to Virgil Brand.
Silver CT (1861-65) HARTFORD F-210A-1F
Ex: Henry South Collection
Ex: Virgil Brand Collection 1954
Ex: John Ford Jr. Collection
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CoinsAreFun Toned Silver Eagle Proof Album
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Gallery Mint Museum, Ron Landis& Joe Rust, The beginnings of the Golden Dollar
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More CoinsAreFun Pictorials NGC
Chesterb will not acquire coins on this level but is putting together one of the best circulated U.S. type sets in existence today!
The man had so many coins and multiples of some very tough pieces
Latin American Collection
Easy. No big series of auction catalogs like Ford, Newman, Eliasberg, etc.
Brand is starting to get more credit with the online availability of his collection ledgers (https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/archivedetail/513927).
1804 Class 1 Dollar - PCGS PR68 POP 1/0 - Ex. Sultan of Muscat; Virgil Michael Brand; D. Brent Pogue
Virgil Brand also had the top condition Class 1 (non-restrike) 1804 dollar. It's attributed, but not definitively, to the Sultan of Muscat.
Is he the only one to have owned both this and the 1794 SP66 dollar? It would be pretty incredible if he was.
Virgil had 6 of the 10 specimens for the 1884 Trade Dollar.
So far, I've only been able get a photo of this one. Can anyone post photos of his other 5?
1884 Trade Dollar PCGS PR64CAM - Idler-Haseltine-Brand
I read that he owned twelve(!) 1827 quarters. That’s gotta be a record.
Has anyone fully archived his full collection?
Not that I'm aware of.
Tracing his 6 1884 Trade Dollars and 12 1827 quarters would be fun!
The ) should not be part of the link:
https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/archivedetail/513927
I see there are some partial indices to the ledgers by Saul Teichman - very nice.
https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/book/530109
One thing I noticed in the current web interface design:
it is difficult for me to see what to click on to enlarge the image
and access all the pages (the 2 page or 1 page view).
https://archive.org/details/BrandCarsonCity/mode/2up
This navigation used to work much better in the previous interface design.
The link for this is somewhat hidden in the title in the lower left corner of the first page photo.
It is not obvious at all that this is a link.
It would be better if you could click anywhere on the first page photo as a link.
Or you could have a [+] button up near the magnifying glass button.
The first thing I always try is the magnifying glass button in the upper right corner.
But this does not "magnify" / enlarge.
It enters a mode for searching on text.
It is not easy to exit that mode, either.
So it seems there is potential for improvement here.
Great material - thank you for obtaining and sharing it!
I just came across the this in a 2018 Heritage lot description:
Virgil Brand Collection ("The King of Coin Collectors")
Was it ever popular to refer to Virgil Brand as The King of Coin Collectors?
From strictly a coin perspective, how would you rate his collection to that of notable collectors?
https://historical.ha.com/itm/political/tokens-and-medals/john-c-fremont-high-grade-dewitt-1-medal/a/6189-43173.s
Virgil Brand's coins aren't overly easy to find.
1792 Cent - Judd-2 - PCGS SP53BN CAC - Parmelee-Brand-Norweb-Weinberg
After the Smithsonian Specimen, this coin is the finest known by 13 points!
This coin is on CoinFacts and Cert Verification but not linked to Virgil Brand in either case. It's listed as SP53BN in the photos but the Condition Census doesn't indicate PCGS has slabbed Virgil's coin or have a photo of it.
PCGS CoinFacts provenance:
Heritage provenance:
An interesting thing is that it's relatively easy to associate exonumia with Virgil Brand because there are a lot of NGC slabs with his name on it.
Anyone know the background of how his name got on all those NGC slabs?
1863 Gold Dollar - PCGS MS68 POP 1/0 CAC - Virgil Brand, Dave Akers
Here's the coin Doug was referring to in the blog article I mentioned in the OP.
https://www.pcgs.com/cert/24463223
Here's a nice Virgil Brand envelope!
PNG member, Bill Burd of Chicago Coin Co. purchased remnants of Brand’s exonumia collection around five years ago. I think Coin World ran the story. Much of it was water damaged but there were still many nice pieces. I’m not sure if they’ve all been sold now, but it could be that he slabbed a number of them at NGC.
You are correct -- Bill purchased two good sized wood boxes full of miscellaneous exonumia & world coins that were the property of one of Brand's heirs. These boxes were part of the inheritance when Brand's collection was split up and had sat unopened in a cabin in Wisconsin for many years. One of the boxes contained all the remainders of the Chicago Coin Club plaquette issued for the visit of the USS Nashville in 1909(?) still in their original presentation boxes. There were many scarce pieces (especially world coins) but there was a bunch of pedestrian material as well.
Many of the other pieces were holdered by NGC with the ex-Virgil Brand notation; the raw pieces (many with minor to major storage related problems) all carried a printed card explaining where they came from and the significance of the hoard. I purchased some of the slabs from Bill at CSNS right after they came out and also purchased a 2 1/2 x 2 1/2 box full of the raw pieces (some of which I later had slabbed with the ex-Brand notation courtesy of the CCC printed card). I also have slabbed about 20 +/- pieces that came from the original Bowers auction including a handful of better Thomas Elder pieces. I would think that most of the ex-Brand holders with exonumia seen currently came from the Burd/CCC discovery.
Great info @Veep and @tokenpro!
I'm not sure how many are interested in the Bill Burd provenance but it's good to know.
Do you have an image of the printed card? It would be great to see that.
At the time of his death I recall reading that Brand had about a month's worth of unopened packages of coins from many dealers. It must have been a great shock to those dealers when they learned that someone who was probably their best customer was now gone.
Under rated perhaps, but "king of coin collectors"? In all honesty that title falls to L.G. Parmelee. Either way, few would argue over the quality and rarity of each. Coins I'll never be the caretaker of. I just have to give Parmelee the slight edge considering the numerous specimens with fewer than ten known, not to mention the sheer volume of mint state colonials and patterns.
It would be great to compare their coins. For example, Lorin had 2 Class 1 1804 dollars but Virgil had the top condition piece.
Here are two bios on Lorin Gilbert Parmelee, one from Bowers and one from the Parmelee Family:
https://www.thefamilyparmelee.com/x01-1668.html
https://coinappraiser.com/rare-coin-knowledge-center/lorin-g-parmelee/
1836 Gobrecht Dollar Restrike - Judd-63 - PCGS PR62 POP 0/2/1 - Brand-Farouk-Simpson
Here's Virgil Brand's 1836 Restrike Dollar, which is just one of 3 known!
This is now owned by Simpson
Here's the provenance from CoinFacts:
Stack's calls this the Newcomer-Baldenhofer coin. I like to think of it as the Brand-Farouk-Simpson coin, as they are the most notable collectors to me at the moment.
1915 S-Less Panama-Pacific Half Dollar in Gold - Overstruck St. Gaudens $20 - PCGS PR64 TOP POP 0/2/0
This is gold Pan Pac Half Dollar is thought to be a clandestine US Mint strike similar to the 1913 Liberty Head Nickels. There are only two and it's amazing that Brand had one.
Here are the two specimens. Brand's specimen is also owned by Simpson.
Brand-Johnson-Friedman-Simpson Specimen
Here's the other specimen:
Olsen-Farouk-Norweb:
1822 Capped Bust Half Eagle - PCGS AU50 TOP POP 0/1/0 - Virgil Brand, Louis Eliasberg, Brent Pogue
Here's another awesome coin owned by Virgil Brand.
There's just two more of these in existence.
Virgil Brand Specimen - PCGS AU50
Josiah Lilly Specimen - Est. EF40
Adam Eckfeldt Specimen - Est. VF35
This cover was sent registered, wonder what wonderful coin it contained.
Love that envelope and the seal on the back!
Anyone know who ran the Coin and Stamp Exchange at 65 Nassau?
The following Google snippet indicates it operated from 1875 to 1920
https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/147765080/
Afterwards, it seems like Mr. Schlalch ran a shop there.
I was recently looking for some random stuff on eBay (in the "Stamps" category) and found and bought this item:
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The blue 10-cent "Registry" (for Registered Mail) stamp is somewhat scarce, especially on a full used envelope.
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can't lie both of these ladies are looking better and better the older I get
Here’s another beauty!
Half Eagle .
D'oh! Fixed!
1878 Morgan Half Eagle - Gold - Judd-1577 / Pollock-1770 - Ex. Lorin Gilbert Parmalee, Virgil Michael Brand, Horace Brand, J. Hewitt Judd, Dr. John E. Wilkison, Smithsonian
Only 2 specimens of this pattern exist in Gold. The Brand specimen is in the Smithsonian, credited to Robert Hughes while the George William Massamore Jr. specimen is in the Connecticut State Library. The following is from Roger's reading of the Mint archives:
I was just looking up this piece on USPatterns.com, and noticed and interesting provenance that went from Virgil Brand to John Wilkison and the Smithsonian. The Smithsonian credits this piece to Robert Hughes.
With the bulk of Wilkison's collection going to Bob Simpson I was surprised to learn some pieces ended up at the Smithsonian. Do we know if these were gifted by Wilkison or Hughes?
Here's another Virgil Brand coin. I've discussed this coin many times on the forums and yet this is the first time I looked up the provenance and knew this is a Virgil Brand coin!
1814 Platinum Half Dollar - Judd-44 / Pollock-48 - PCGS XF40 POP 1/0 - Ex. Virgil Michael Brand, Abe Kosoff
Nice original envelope!
It's pretty neat to think then modern stamps and standard type writers are part of history now!
I never cease to be amazed by Virgil Brand's collection.
1875 Sailor Head Half Eagle - gold - by William Barber - Judd-1438 - PCGS PR65CAM - Ex. William Hartman Woodin, Virgil Brand, Dr. John E. Wilkison, Julian Leidman, Bob R. Simpson
There area just two of these in existence.
1845-O Liberty Head Quarter Eagle - Winter-1, the only known dies, Repunched Date - PCGS MS63 OGH POP 53/1/0 - Ex. Virgil Brand
Finest Known 1845-O Quarter Eagle
The Famous Virgil Brand Specimen
What an amazing coin.
The 1845-O quarter eagle wasn't known until 1894 and only 70-80 of the coins are known! Also, it was not discovered in the Brand Estate until 1983!
At PCGS MS63, this coin is 2 points higher than any other coin, with 2 known in PCGS MS61.
Provenance from SB:
That 1845-O is an amazing coin. Just sold for $117,000 in auction. Coins like this certainly ratify Brand's place among the top collectors ever.
Definitely! It's great to see these top condition rarities with very few owners over the years.
His coins really are pretty amazing and it's a treat to enjoy them.
Here's Virgil's other 1794 dollar. I had to look these up after participating in the damaged coin thread.
It's interesting that @cardinal and @tradedollarnut both owned both of his 1794 dollars!
1794 Flowing Hair Dollar - PCGS MS63+ POP 94/1/3 CAC - Ex. Virgil Michael Brand, FCC Boyd, @cardinal , @tradedollarnut
CoinFacts Provenance:
And compared to the unique specimen dollar again:
1794 Flowing Hair Dollar - plugged - PCGS SP66 POP 0/1/0 CAC - Ex. Virgil Michael Brand, Amon Giles Carter, @cardinal, @tradedollarnut
1852 Moffatt & Co Eagle $10 - PCGS SP67 - POP 1/0 - Ex. Augustus Humbert, Virgil Michael Brand
This is one of the most amazing California Territorial gold coins.
Check out this intro by Stack's:
This one is a specimen strike.
PCGS shows 17 regular strikes, with the highest graded being a single AU55.
Has this surfaced since the 2006 Franklin Collection sale?
CoinFacts Provenance
1983 Virgil Michael Brand Medal - designed by Frank Gasparro - issued by Bowers & Morena Galleries
It's nice when numismatists are honored.
Nice work by Frank Gasparro on this medal.
Here's a unique coin in Virgil Brand's collection that can be traced back to 1859!
1792 Birch Cent with Plain Edge - Unique - PCGS AU58 POP 0/1/0 - Ex. Joseph Napoleon Tricot Levick, Virgil Michael Brand, Dr. John Hewitt Judd
1855 Wass Molitor Double Eagle - Kagin-8a - PCGS AU50 POP 0/1/0 CAC - Ex. Virgil Brand, Amon Carter
Here's another amazing Virgil Brand coin!
This is a unique mule of the Wass Molitor $20 large head obverse and the Wass Molitor $20 small head reverse.
The other three large head specimens are not generally available, being at the Smithsonian, stolen from Willis Harrington DuPont, and stolen from Yale University (believed to be recovered).
Here's the provenance for this coin:
This was offered in 2015 by Heritage:
Just ran across this 2016 CoinWeek article when the coin wasn't yet graded. At the time PCGS provided an estimated grade of PCGS EF45.
https://coinweek.com/education/coin-grading/pcgs-analysis-confirms-two-more-virtually-pure-copper-judd-2-1792-pattern-cents/
Ron Guth saaid the following at the time. The other coin compared was the Bob R. Simpson coin.
Very nice Judd-84 @boiler78!
Here's Virgil Brand's Judd-88 to go with it. This is just one of 3 known Judd-88's.
1838 Gobrecht Dollar - Silver - Restrike - Judd-88 - PCGS PR64+ POP 3/1/0 - Ex. Brand
Sold: $199,750 on March 30, 2017
Provenance:
This is from Ron on CoinFacts. Although the PCGS PR64 was indicated as a top pop in CoinFacts, the Brand coin is now PCGS PR64+.
Okay, this seems to be pretty incredible.
Is Virgil Brand the only one to have owned both varieties of the Strawberry Leaf Cent, S-NC-2 with 1 known and S-NC-3 with 3 known?
1793 Strawberry Leaf Wreath Cent, S-NC-3, VG10 BN - Parmelee-Brand Specimen
PCGS POP 2/1/0
Certification #12952855, PCGS #35483
PCGS Price Guide Value $775,000 / Realized $660,000
Provenance: Lorin Gilbert Parmelee, Virgil Michael Brand, ESM, Dell Loy Hansen
1793 Strawberry Leaf Wreath Cent, S-NC-2, FR2 BN - Crosby-Brand Specimen
PCGS POP 0/1/0
Certification #13666797, PCGS #35480
PCGS Price Guide Value n/a / Realized $352,500
Provenance: Sylvester Sage Crosby, Virgil Michael Brand, Roy Edgar "Ted" Naftzger, Jr., Daniel W. Holmes, High Desert
1849 Mormon Gold Eagle - PCGS AU55 TOP POP 4/1/0 - Ex. Justh; Zabriskie; Brand; Newcomer
Wow, Virgil Brand had the top condition 1849 Mormon Gold Eagle out of just 5 coins at PCGS! @DLHansen has a great Mormon gold collection, but this one is currently in the Fall River Collection.