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Retoned Copper

What are the signs that a large cent has been retoned? There are times when I can tell fairly quickly but for the most part I don't know. Can anyone help, maybe with some pics?
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<< <i>What are the signs that a large cent has been retoned? There are times when I can tell fairly quickly but for the most part I don't know. Can anyone help, maybe with some pics? >>
There is no easy answer to your questions.
The first thing I look for is an even coloration. Copper rarely, if ever, tones evenly brown. Mint state coins tend to tone unevenly to some extent, and coins with wear on them also tone differently in these areas. When you see a very "smooth" brown color, be wary.
The next think I look for is signs of removed surface damage. Light corrosion and the pitting it leaves behind is often a sign that something has been done to the coin, and often this work is hidden by a recoloring.
Do a search of Heritage archives for AT or other problem copper for pics of lots of examples.
You might also buy a bottle of Deller's Darkener and experiment on some old copper Lincoln's -- there is no better teacher than first hand experience, IMO.
If you have a particular coin in mind, post it or PM me and I'll share my thoughts, FWIW.
Hope this helps.
Natural Brown:Recolored Brown
<< <i>Thank you! These are very helpful images. I confess that the retoned pieces do look nice
You are welcome.
The facts of the copper matter (IMO) are that the majority of copper has been worked, so it would not surprise me in the least to find out you owned some retoned examples.
<< <i>Is there a way to reverse Deller's? To remove the artificial toning? >>
Yes, you can dip the coin. It will be the bright pink typical of dipped copper and will require some type of retoning to look natural again. One way to do this is to keep the piece as a pocket piece (and handle it frequently). That will do a pretty good job, but will induce some additional wear on the coin. It will not change the doctored nature of the coin, but it will look better if done correctly.
An even greater caution should apply to coppers that are full red, with a perfectly even look and no carbon spots (once upon a time, I learned an expensive lesson regarding this).
RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'
CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
<< <i>Is there a way to reverse Deller's? To remove the artificial toning? >>
Yup. It's called dipping.
Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
"Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
"Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire
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<< <i>Is there a way to reverse Deller's? To remove the artificial toning? >>
Yup. It's called dipping. >>
And then you have a really ugly copper coin!
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