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Breens Encyclopedia Arrived~~short report

ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
image ~~~~IF you dont have this book and have a strong interest in US Coinage...you need to purchase it. (period).

Yeah I think in the long run probably the best $160 Ive thrown in the general direction of Coins.

I dont know if I can legally scan pages and post them as a sample of the text...so I wont.

OK. What I think this really is is Walter Breens collected writings over a lifetime, a lot of his most current and systematic research and numbers (mintages etc ). For each coin, each variety, there is a number and he basically starts with Somers Island coinage at number 1 and goes to the Royal Hawaiian dollar at number 8035. In between is something abaout every other single coin issue and variety. He adds major text in introducing a series or other significant happening, but also a great amount of the text is actually numbers, auction sale records, prices (1988) of recent sales, rarity ratings and any remarks that are signifcant to that item. The book has a 20 page bibliography, some of the references are from the 19th century, incredible research first source quality work.

Of course He was a good writer and like any good writer makes history intersting. But there are just oodles of facts in with it all...mostly every word he writes is On Topic and by Jove that man knew a HELL of a lot about coins. Just reading in through the large cent section...amazing stuff and I dont see how if you specialize in any series from the 19th century, you cannot benefit from owning a copy of this book.

This is a serious book my Friends if you do NOT have a copy, and you have a sweeping interest in us coinage from NE shillings to susy Bs its all in this book. the photos are everywhere, good black and white closeups, varities explained, VAMs, significant diagnostics Auction sales with numbers (remember that 20 page bibiography) I mean, there are things he writes about the pioneer gold series, so intersting..you really can learn everything you need to know about US coins from this book.

So thats my Sales Pitch....now proceed to www.amazon.com and pay about 160$ or so and you can have a copy in four days.

Comments

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    johnny9434johnny9434 Posts: 32,382 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I'm glad I got mine when I did a few years ago. Got mine thru Amazon as well. Some of it is hard to take and wonder but still a good thing to help when needed.
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    BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I've owned a copy for 22 years and no matter what is said about Breen making some things up along the way... It's still a need to own book.
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
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    EagleEyeEagleEye Posts: 7,677 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Yes, this is a must-own book, but it needs to be fixed/updated/rewritten to the knowledge level of 2010. Escala (Bowers and Merena) own the copyright, I believe. There was some talk about having it rewitten. I'd glady rewrite the Flying Eagle and Indian cent section.
    Rick Snow, Eagle Eye Rare Coins, Inc.Check out my new web site:
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    The Breen Encyc has its good and bad points. As time passes, more of the bad points and personal guesses come to notice.

    The hobby is probably ready for a complete revision, in electronic format. But so far, no one has come forward with the deep pockets to support such a project. Breen could leverage his years of knowledge, but today someone will have to coordinate the work of many writers.
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    BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I really think the book is garbage. If you can't trust the author, if you know he made up facts then how can one differentiate between what is made up and what isn't. Sure if you become an expert in the fields then you can decipher fiction from nonfiction but the whole point of the book is not to become an expert int he fields immediately but rely on an encyclopedia that you purchased as a tool for research. I have become a so-called expert in my areas of study and I have found the info that he has provided in those areas incredibly lean and often without merit. Sure often his numbers are correct, and whu not they are at times directly out of other writings that present the correct facts. The book is just one big pile of ......imho. And I have lost the most money relying on what he has claimed to be rare and ex-rare almost 100% of the time in my collecting fields. >>



    Realone, You should never place that much weight in any reference book as all are already progressing towards being obsolete once printed. This book is already or very close to being an antique, so it's silly IMHO to blame Breen for any financial losses. That's like shopping for the latest greatest BluRay player based on having researched LaserDisc players.
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
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    EagleEyeEagleEye Posts: 7,677 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The hobby is probably ready for a complete revision, in electronic format.

    Maybe CoinFacts will fill this niche.
    Rick Snow, Eagle Eye Rare Coins, Inc.Check out my new web site:
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Maybe CoinFacts will fill this niche

    Just an opinion, but that is as bad or worse than Breen. Breen is mostly dead and can't update his work. Owners of the other thing have substantial revenue and resources, yet it remains incorrect on many points.
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    ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
    NO. You cannot beat a book. no matter how great the internet is....there is just something about opening a book.....I would say a much more powerful learning experience.

    image

    Just a sample page.....Realone if you want to print this out and just make corrections thats OK.image
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    19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,503 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>I really think the book is garbage. If you can't trust the author, if you know he made up facts then how can one differentiate between what is made up and what isn't. Sure if you become an expert in the fields then you can decipher fiction from nonfiction but the whole point of the book is not to become an expert int he fields immediately but rely on an encyclopedia that you purchased as a tool for research. I have become a so-called expert in my areas of study and I have found the info that he has provided in those areas incredibly lean and often without merit. Sure often his numbers are correct, and whu not they are at times directly out of other writings that present the correct facts. The book is just one big pile of ......imho. And I have lost the most money relying on what he has claimed to be rare and ex-rare almost 100% of the time in my collecting fields. >>



    Realone, You should never place that much weight in any reference book as all are already progressing towards being obsolete once printed. This book is already or very close to being an antique, so it's silly IMHO to blame Breen for any financial losses. That's like shopping for the latest greatest BluRay player based on having researched LaserDisc players. >>



    I think you are correct with this assessment Broadstruck because the tool that gets people looking is usually the tool that goes out of date very quickly. I do not own the Breen Book but if I were to buy one, it would be just to say I had one as I realize that trends change as well as perceived facts.

    As for "losing money" on coins, I think everybody has been in that boat once or twice as the only sure fire method of NOT losing money these days seems to be to buy one of them 6 million dollar nickels and then sell it after a year or so.

    Anthing else is fair game for a financial whooping! image

    And no I'm not picking on you Al since I do agree with part of your post and I understand your frustration with folks praising it. But, you have to admit, it's a bit out of date.
    A re-write would be good but could it still be called "Breen's Encyclopedia"?
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
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    BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I think you are correct with this assessment Broadstruck because the tool that gets people looking is usually the tool that goes out of date very quickly. I do not own the Breen Book but if I were to buy one, it would be just to say I had one as I realize that trends change as well as perceived facts. >>



    19Lyds, I'm marking this one on my calander! imageimage
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
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    LakesammmanLakesammman Posts: 17,666 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I need Breen's book as much as I need a 1950's book on Radiology.
    "My friends who see my collection sometimes ask what something costs. I tell them and they are in awe at my stupidity." (Baccaruda, 12/03).I find it hard to believe that he (Trump) rushed to some hotel to meet girls of loose morals, although ours are undoubtedly the best in the world. (Putin 1/17) Gone but not forgotten. IGWT, Speedy, Bear, BigE, HokieFore, John Burns, Russ, TahoeDale, Dahlonega, Astrorat, Stewart Blay, Oldhoopster, Broadstruck, Ricko, Big Moose, Cardinal.
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    A sidebar comment:

    If all the specialists of US coin series were to participate gratis in an updated Encyclopedia (The Encyclopedia of American Coinage), I think editing, production and printing costs (5,000 paper, 5,000 digital, domestic production) would run approximately $1 million and take a year to complete. The work of acquiring photos would, alone, be a full-time job. At a cost of $100 a copy to produce and allowing for reseller and publisher profit, you're looking at $250 -$300 retail per copy.

    (OK....I tend to be picky about stuff, so my estimate might be a little high. But, the book would be no good if it's packed with arcane and obsolete information, or rampant mistakes.)
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    500Bay500Bay Posts: 1,112 ✭✭✭
    If you own only one coin book, I would say Breen's Encylopedia should be it. Yes, it is outdated now, but as a one volume reference it is great.

    I wish it were updated, like most people. It was briefly put up on the internet a while back, but copyright problems took it off line. It seems to be a shame to remove it if there is no intention to reprint it.

    Finem Respice
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    19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,503 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>I think you are correct with this assessment Broadstruck because the tool that gets people looking is usually the tool that goes out of date very quickly. I do not own the Breen Book but if I were to buy one, it would be just to say I had one as I realize that trends change as well as perceived facts. >>



    19Lyds, I'm marking this one on my calander! imageimage >>



    Why?

    Do I really disagree with you that much??
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
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    19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,503 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Just to be clear, I am just trying to have a balanced forum here. I won the book, it is an enormous encyclopedia of a great about of info. I don't care if there is stale info in it, all text books of coinage depedning on how many minutes ago it was printed will have info that is stale and in need of updating. I just want to put the fear of fraud out there, that there is some misinfo in it as opposed to other authors who haven't made things up inorder to get their book to the publisher because they had a time crucnh and were going broke. To me an author of such material has a fiducuary responsibility to his readers. And I don't believe Breen felt very fiduciary like to his readers nor his young underage companions. >>



    You need to be specific instead of making generalized accusations. If something was purely fraudulent, please point folks to what you are referring to otherwise it just appears to be whining.

    I know that you know your stuff Al (mark your calendar as well!) but opinions have no place with regard to fraudulent accusations. Fraud must go much farther than just an opinion.

    And BTW, I did not really see a need to bring up his non-numismatic activities to embellish your position. Everybody knows he was a convicted pedophile but he was also regarded as a brilliant numismatist which is the subject matter of the Encyclopedia. image
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
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    19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,503 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>Just to be clear, I am just trying to have a balanced forum here. I won the book, it is an enormous encyclopedia of a great about of info. I don't care if there is stale info in it, all text books of coinage depedning on how many minutes ago it was printed will have info that is stale and in need of updating. I just want to put the fear of fraud out there, that there is some misinfo in it as opposed to other authors who haven't made things up inorder to get their book to the publisher because they had a time crucnh and were going broke. To me an author of such material has a fiducuary responsibility to his readers. And I don't believe Breen felt very fiduciary like to his readers nor his young underage companions. >>



    You need to be specific instead of making generalized accusations. If something was purely fraudulent, please point folks to what you are referring to otherwise it just appears to be whining.

    I know that you know your stuff Al (mark your calendar as well!) but opinions have no place with regard to fraudulent accusations. Fraud must go much farther than just an opinion.

    And BTW, I did not really see a need to bring up his non-numismatic activities to embellish your position. Everybody knows he was a convicted pedophile but he was also regarded as a brilliant numismatist which is the subject matter of the Encyclopedia. image >>



    I read that he had financial problems and needed to quickly finish the book by filling it with false info in order to stay afloat. That is what I meant when using the word fraud. In addition since a writer of such text needs to act in a fiduciary manner since collectors will be relying on his info I only added the fact that if he didn't act in a lawful manner with minors why would he do so with 18 and over. I wasn't trying to embellish in any way, just show the logic of his illegal actions crossing against a fiduciary capacity. >>



    I understand that but it is still hearsay and unless something can be substantiated, it shouldn't really affect the content of the book.

    Ah'm just sayin'
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
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    dengadenga Posts: 922 ✭✭✭
    Realone May 21, 2010

    I read that he had financial problems and needed to quickly finish the book by filling it with false info in order to stay afloat. That is what I meant when using the word fraud. In addition since a writer of such text needs to act in a fiduciary manner since collectors will be relying on his info I only added the fact that if he didn't act in a lawful manner with minors why would he do so with 18 and over. I wasn't trying to embellish in any way, just show the logic of his illegal actions crossing against a fiduciary capacity.


    I occasionally discussed the Encyclopedia with Walter when he working on it but I only saw
    a few of the sections before publication. The problem was not deliberately false information
    but rather an increasingly faulty memory, quite possibly due to drug use. On occasion I had
    corrected some of the historical material and he would make notes but he also had a knack
    for losing such material in the accumulated mess which passed for living quarters.

    It is also true that Breen’s book has its share of mistakes but not nearly as many as popular
    belief would have it. Even with flaws it is still the best overall U.S. numismatic work available.
    There are of course specialized studies which have brought sections up to date.

    Denga
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    <<The problem was not deliberately false information
    but rather an increasingly faulty memory, quite possibly due to drug use.>>

    Exhibit A Page 416
    Breen explains how the initials JS on the Franklin Half caused much trouble by being mistaked for Joseph Stalin. The Treasury had forseen this problem from the Roosevelt dime days and used JRS on the half.
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    1tommy1tommy Posts: 3,038 ✭✭✭✭✭
    welll have to agree with the one poster who talks about putting all your faith in one book, ask lee about his current cherry pick of the breen coin off ebay, i am a newbie and everyone told me buy the cherry pickers guide so i did both copies, now last week the breen half dollor missing the FG was listed i saw it from what i learned thru the cherry pickers guide, BUT it shows a price of 50 dollors for a ms63 so i stopped bidding . it was listed as a Au55.lol well i have learned to not only use that book but other research sites heritage and pcgs populations report. You can't just go by the one book and yes i did learn something new which is always good..........................image
    https://youtube.com/watch?v=UayFm2yCHV8
    I used to be famous now I just collect coins.


    Link to My Registry Set.

    https://pcgs.com/setregistry/quarters/washington-quarters-specialty-sets/washington-quarters-complete-variety-set-circulation-strikes-1932-1964/publishedset/78469

    Varieties Are The Spice Of LIFE and Thanks to Those who teach us what to search For.
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    ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I think thing to focus on here is the meat and potatos of this book...strong numismatic research for every coin. Lets say....you just laid your hands on a half dozen 1844 to 1851 dimes.........(or any other coin in any other series).....but for purposes of seeing what the book offers you~~~~~

    image
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    dengadenga Posts: 922 ✭✭✭
    ProofArtworkonCircs May 22, 2010

    <<The problem was not deliberately false information
    but rather an increasingly faulty memory, quite possibly due to drug use.>>

    Exhibit A Page 416
    Breen explains how the initials JS on the Franklin Half caused much trouble by being mistaked for Joseph Stalin. The Treasury had forseen this problem from the Roosevelt dime days and used JRS on the half.


    I am not quite certain of the point being made in the above. I well remember the rumors
    in the late 1940s about Stalin’s initials on the dime. Similar rumors, though not as strong,
    were heard about the half dollar as well.

    Denga
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    ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Your Quote is wrong. Now who's making things up?

    image
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    The Franklin half story, as reported by Breen in the page image above, has several errors that were correctible with documents in the archives that were available to hm, had he done the research. A second, and more substantial objection is that he takes an inordinate amount of space in conjecture and repetition of false information. Repeating baseless rumors is fine for idle chat, but not suitable for a book presenting itself as definitive.

    Breen does the same with many other coin types and thus confuses and misinforms collectors.
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    ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Yes in retrospect it is all made up. Will promptly return for refund.

    thanks to one and all.
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    savoyspecialsavoyspecial Posts: 7,364 ✭✭✭✭
    i dont have a copy of Breen's Ency. in front of me (sold my copy a while back) but are we sure the 'JS' controversy story appeared in the (Benjamin) Franklin Half Dollar section and not the (Franklin) Roosevelt Dime section, also a Sinnock design??


    also, i remember two particularly interesting stories in the Ency:

    one, was about a 1933 Double Eagle that was thrown into the ocean to avoid confiscation and the other was about a trusted numismatist that was offered a 1964 Franklin Half Dollar for sale, the coin never to be seen again

    maybe i'm a coin-romantic at heart, but i really want some of these Breen stories to be true! (and perhaps some are image )

    www.brunkauctions.com

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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Don't toss the book....there's a lot of good stuff. It's a fine starting point, but corroborate his comments.

    Savoy:
    Director Ross was aware of the "JS" nonsense and "JRS" was used on the new half because of the publicity. The rest - 1933 DE and 1964 Franklins - is BS.


    PS: the Franklin story is a good example - parts are just fine and parts are wrong and parts are rumor. The collector is faced with a dilemma: "How do I know what is good and what is not?"

    My suggestion is to skip Breen's background bits and anything with the phrase "it is said that" (or similar), but keep the detailed variety for cross reference to more modern sources.
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    LanLordLanLord Posts: 11,754 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Well, seems like a great disparity in opinions here (I know what's new?) from "gotta have it" to "just like the bicycle every fish needs!".

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    19Lyds19Lyds Posts: 26,503 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Don't toss the book....there's a lot of good stuff. It's a fine starting point, but corroborate his comments.

    Savoy:
    Director Ross was aware of the "JS" nonsense and "JRS" was used on the new half because of the publicity. The rest - 1933 DE and 1964 Franklins - is BS.


    PS: the Franklin story is a good example - parts are just fine and parts are wrong and parts are rumor. The collector is faced with a dilemma: "How do I know what is good and what is not?"

    My suggestion is to skip Breen's background bits and anything with the phrase "it is said that" (or similar), but keep the detailed variety for cross reference to more modern sources. >>



    I wonder is some future edition will say "It is said that the US Government was wanting to eliminate the motto from future coinage so it left the motto off the 2007-2008 dollars only to retore it in 2009"?

    IMO, as long as a story is paraphrased with "it is said that" or " some say" or "rumor has it", then the story or text following the phrase should be accepted as such. A rumor, story or inuendo.

    After all, some of this stuff is what makes numismatics interesting.
    I decided to change calling the bathroom the John and renamed it the Jim. I feel so much better saying I went to the Jim this morning.



    The name is LEE!
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    coinkatcoinkat Posts: 24,392 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I had no idea the Breen book was fetching $160 these days- I assume that is for the last edition?

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

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    TheRegulatorTheRegulator Posts: 1,242 ✭✭✭
    In my opinion, the best commentary on the subject was posted by JK.
    The Tree of Liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants. -Thomas Jefferson
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    ambro51ambro51 Posts: 14,345 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Well heres something to consider. I just took a picture of this large cent kicking around on my desk...with the iPhone

    I had thought the date looked weird, like it was doubled toward the bottom, and lo and behold, here it is in the book;

    Breen 1909
    1852 Doubled date Rare.
    Newcomb 7, earliest state. Date logotypefirst entered low and to the l. of final position , then corrected. Later states, with most of the extra outlines gone, will price as preceeding.

    image

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    MidLifeCrisisMidLifeCrisis Posts: 10,613 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>In my opinion, the best commentary on the subject was posted by JK. >>


    image

    JK's post on this subject is terrific...well worth the read.

    Still, for what it's worth, I own a copy of the Encyclopedia and I use it frequently as a reference tool. But if I'm researching a coin that I'm considering purchasing, I check several references including auction catalogs and online archives, price guides and anything else I can get my hands on.

    Any of these could have errors. Without access to original, primary source documents, you can never fully trust what you read to be true. That's just the way it is.

    Breen's Encyclopedia is simply another tool in the toolbox.
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    CameonutCameonut Posts: 7,432 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have had my copy for at least 10 years now. I consider it only one of many references on any given topic. Sure, some of the entries are questionable, but there is alot of useful information as well.

    Ambro51 - enjoy the book, but handle it carefully. My copy developed a common problem where the pages separate from the spine. Of course, the book is still usable, but not pretty.

    “In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand like a rock." - Thomas Jefferson

    My digital cameo album 1950-64 Cameos - take a look!

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    raysrays Posts: 2,424 ✭✭✭✭✭
    If I had to keep only one coin book in my library, it would be Breen's. There just isn't anything else out there as comprehensive for the whole of US and Colonial Coinage.

    I know of no-one surpassing Breen's numismatic scholarship, before or since Walter passed away.
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    <<I am not quite certain of the point being made in the above. I well remember the rumors
    in the late 1940s about Stalin’s initials on the dime. Similar rumors, though not as strong,
    were heard about the half dollar as well.>>

    I was pointing out that it seemed to me that Breen believed the initials on the half were JS like the dime instead of JRS. The fact that the Treasury added the R, I think would be more worthy of mentioning rather than repeating the JS story. I believe that R was added after Sinnock's death.

    Breen also mentioned the JS story in the Roosevelt dime section.
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    HoledandCreativeHoledandCreative Posts: 2,882 ✭✭✭✭✭
    As practically everyone has stated, it is a great book with flaws. Mine is in pieces, too.
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    All of the Franklin half work was done by Gilroy Roberts, except for Sinnock's 1942 half dime plasters. Ross's first mention of the Franklin half was a month after Sinnock died. As for the reverse, Lewis was a lawyer and had no creative connection with the 1926 Sesqui half. His personal papers include no drawings sketches or related material. The Liberty bell image is incredibly commonplace.
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    After hearing Walter Breen speak at the 1989 Pittsburgh ANA, I promptly bought my copy of his encyclopedia for $50 and had him sign it. He numbered the copy as his 31st and signed in his traditional purple calligraphy pen. It is a treasured part of my numismatic library along with many other references.

    Garrow
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    Here is one insight into Walter's mind.

    "I too have that same pack rat memory, which sometimes causes delays in locating sources. Too many of the sources proved to be crammed full of errors, which no teenager could have spotted them. God, how much we all have to unlearn! I wish to God I was about 16 and growing up now, or at worst about 26, and without the orphanage history."
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    Breen has numbers for coins that I really believe do not exist.

    In my own specialty there are Breen numbers for 9 phamtoms. Breen numbers 4379, 4383, 4387, 4391, 4395, 4399, 4403, 4409 and 4414.
    These are for the 1956- D thru 1964- D "Type B" reverse quarters. I have learned never to say "never", but I don't believe they exist.
    (The Cherrypickers' Guide considers them a real possibilty though.)

    There were enthusiastic specialists looking for them in the days of yore when silver circulated freely and they couldn't find them then nor since.

    Incidently Breen 4427, 4431, 4435 and 4439 (1969-D thru 1972-D "Type B" do exist, although there the Cherrypicker's Guide is doubtful.
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    TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 45,026 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The book is the epitome of what numismatics is: the study of coins. This thread humbles me for reasons I will not divulge.

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