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A relation between the strike and steps on Jefferson nickels

leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,537 ✭✭✭✭✭
If you will, pictures of the following coins can be found in Teletrade's Auction 2634
1948-D
lot
1181 w Imp
1182 w c6
1183 F Imp
1184 F Inc
1185 w Imp
1186 w Imp
1187 w c6
1188 w c6
1189 F Inc
1190 F Inc
1191 LF Imp
1192 F Inc
1193 F FS
1194 w FS
1195 LF FS
1948-S
1196 w FS
1197 LF Imp
1198 w c6
1199 LF Inc
1200 LF Inc
1201 F Inc
1202 w Imp
1203 F Inc
1204 F Inc
1205 w c6
1949-D
1207 F Inc
1208 F Inc
1209 LF Inc
1210 w c6
F=full strike, LF=less than full strike, W= weak strike, Inc= incomplete steps, Imp= Improved steps, c6= close to 6 steps
For the dates 1948-D, 1948-S and 1949-D, almost every coin that was noted with a LF to w strike, the steps either improved or would show 5 to 6 steps.
For most of the coins that showed a F full strike, the steps were incomplete.
Especially note each of the 3 dates can be seen with close to 6 steps due to having weak strikes.
And note the one or two coins in that stretch that are nicely struck where the steps are well represented.
From this analyst, it can easily be seen how coins with less than a full strike will show an improvement in step detail while those coins with strong strikes, the steps did not strike up very well.

Thank you for your time,


Leo

The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

My Jefferson Nickel Collection

Comments

  • leo, you sure know Jeff's. A question about Full Strike pls. Are you referring to both the obverse & reverse of the same coin when you designate full strike?
    I've often wondered if the obverse appears strong and fully struck would that lessen the chance of a strong full-step reverse? How much of the "full strike" would be attributed to the die condition? It would be great if you would go into depth about your observations. Thanks
    OLDER IS BETTER
  • leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,537 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>leo, you sure know Jeff's. A question about Full Strike pls. Are you referring to both the obverse & reverse of the same coin when you designate full strike? >>



    That would be the case.



    << <i>I've often wondered if the obverse appears strong and fully struck would that lessen the chance of a strong full-step reverse? >>



    That's how it would appear.



    << <i>How much of the "full strike" would be attributed to the die condition? >>



    Fresh working dies should give a coin stronger details.



    << <i>It would be great if you would go into depth about your observations. Thanks >>



    Due to the scarcity of high quality material that's not readily available to the new collector, indepth knowledge would fall on deaf ears. But this is the most exciting part about coin collecting, finding that needle in the haystack no-one else can have. Besides, most info. is there for the adventurous. They can learn the basics on their own through their own research.


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

  • cladkingcladking Posts: 29,902 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Normally dies wear evenly on Jeffersons and they get swapped out
    together so at least both obverse and reverse will share die state.
    There's also some correlation between strike quality on the obverse
    and reverse but there is a sort of perverse ability for most Jeffersons
    to have one side or the other without sufficient die fill. Of course, this
    is critical and a defining property of strike quality so it can be said
    that if one side is nice the other isn't. This is probably the result of
    the dies just needing more metal in the vicinity of the ear/ Monticello
    than most planchets can provide.

    There's also the disconcerting tendency for one side or the other to
    be marked up and the tendency for nicely made coins to be roughly
    handled.

    Older Jeffersons dies often had the steps so deeply recessed in the
    die that they wouldn't appear on the coins until the die became worn.
    Some of the modern dates, especially those from the '60's and '70's
    had dies made from hubs which lacked the step detail altogether.
    Very few dies for '68-S's had more than a step or two even when
    they were brand new.

    ttt
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • BigDowgieBigDowgie Posts: 1,785 ✭✭✭✭
    Leo, interesting observations! I will have to ponder this one for a bit. We do have the prime example of this relationship between wore dies and step quality, which is our beloved 1953-S. This is probably the extreme, but does suppost your theory. Though, this date has one exception that I know of and that coin is in your set!
    Dowgie
  • leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,537 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Cladking, great info.

    I was really intrigued to start this post when that lot 1210 1949-D popped up. First the 1948-D, next came the 1948-S and then the 1949-D all with very weak strikes. The only struck up detail being the steps, almost 6 of them. I was also happy to see PCGS not designating those coins FS although there are a couple in that stretch that did and shouldn't have.

    Which coins did you think were the best in strike, grade and steps?


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

  • leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,537 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Leo, interesting observations! I will have to ponder this one for a bit. Dowgie >>



    Of course, you have been pondering this with every coin in the Registry set. There better not be any misguided dogs in there for the purpose of padding some false GPA readings! image
    That just wouldn't be practical! Unethical to say the least! A dupery in his finest moments! image


    Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    From this analyst, it can easily be seen how coins with less than a full strike will show an improvement in step detail while those coins with strong strikes, the steps did not strike up very well.

    typical strike-----good overall detail but incomplete(not WEAK) strike results in the dies wearing and the step area of the dies being used to a much lesser degree, wearing at a slower rate.

    atypical strike-----a complete strike from a slightly/heavily worn die pair showing softer overall detail from worn dies but crisp steps from the area of the die which had worn at a slower rate.

    it's funny you should mention 1948-D. about 4-5 years ago i won about eight of that date in a local club auction and while three of them had decent steps, the entire group had soft overall detail. one subsequently graded MS66FS at the factory.


  • WoodenJeffersonWoodenJefferson Posts: 6,491 ✭✭✭✭
    Interesting concepts, rational, but somewhat hard to ingest all at once. I agree with your hypothesis and takes more than just a casual interest to go in depth to find out the rhyme and reason for why things happen like they do on a Jefferson nickel.
    Chat Board Lingo

    "Keep your malarkey filter in good operating order" -Walter Breen
  • Out of curiosity, are these your own coins? I honestly can't see how one can tell the degree of steps just by looking at this pics, unless I'm not using the pic magnification correctly.

  • stephunterstephunter Posts: 2,324 ✭✭✭
    This is probably like the full head standing liberty quarters. There are many that have full head, but lack detail in the shield and therefore would not be considered completely/fully struck. Kind of brings us back to having the designation of "fully struck" for coins instead of full head, full steps, full bands, and so on. But the downside would be how to define fully struck. Art vs. science in some respects.
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 29,902 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>This is probably like the full head standing liberty quarters. There are many that have full head, but lack detail in the shield and therefore would not be considered completely/fully struck. Kind of brings us back to having the designation of "fully struck" for coins instead of full head, full steps, full bands, and so on. But the downside would be how to define fully struck. Art vs. science in some respects. >>



    It's easier to quantify than most aspects of grade.

    Fully struck coins rarely have 100% of all the detail in the design. They
    tend to have about 99%. I define fully struck as every design element
    having nearly 100% of the design that was on the hub.

    This means the periphery lettering has high flat sides and is slightly round-
    ed at the top.

    A lot of fully struck Jeffersons don't have full steps.
    tempus fugit extra philosophiam.
  • coinkatcoinkat Posts: 24,357 ✭✭✭✭✭
    A lot of fully struck Jeffersons don't have full steps.


    Which is a significant reason the Full Steps designation is not the best measurement of this series...

    Anyone remember the Full Monticello discussion on the forum earlier? It is part of the progress that needs to be made in developing real standard that involves more of the coin's design in establishing an appropriate grade.

    Full Steps does not make sense


    Anyone remember the Full shield on SL Quarters?

    To remind folks, grading is an evolutionary process and current designations for these two series need help and revision

    Experience the World through Numismatics...it's more than you can imagine.

  • leothelyonleothelyon Posts: 8,537 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>A lot of fully struck Jeffersons don't have full steps.
    Which is a significant reason the Full Steps designation is not the best measurement of this series...
    Anyone remember the Full Monticello discussion on the forum earlier? It is part of the progress that needs to be made in developing real standard that involves more of the coin's design in establishing an appropriate grade. Full Steps does not make sense Anyone remember the Full shield on SL Quarters?
    To remind folks, grading is an evolutionary process and current designations for these two series need help and revision >>



    The best plan of attack for all this confusion is to post a great coin. Because the coin will
    end all arguments when it's fully struck. It may not FS or cross with PCGS, It may only
    grade MS66 is some eyes but there's one thing that makes this coin really stand out
    above most others, including the fact that a 1944-P is a very difficult coin to find with a full strike.
    image
    image
    image
    image


    Cheers, Leo

    The more qualities observed in a coin, the more desirable that coin becomes!

    My Jefferson Nickel Collection

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