<< <i>How come the mint made 1c, 2c, 3c, 5c...but NO 4c coins? >>
I believe the $4 Stella was originally intended to "compete" with other similarly-valued foreign pieces. (Congress seemed to have a thing about competing with foreign money back then; first the Trade Dollar, then the Stella...)
I guess there was no call for a coin worth about four cents to compete worldwide.
And it wouldn't have been stamps. Regular postage didn't hit 4 cents until 1958. By that time the coin lineup was streamlined and most denominations were well-established. (Though it would have been a good excuse to get another dead president on a coin.)
Computer scientist Jeffrey Shallit of the University of Waterloo has worked out an answer. In the current issue of the Mathematical Intelligencer, he contends that "what the U.S. needs is an 18-cent piece."
In finding coin denominations that minimize the average cost of making change, Shallit assumed that every amount of change between 0 and 99 cents is equally likely. For the current four-denomination system, he found that, on average, a change-maker must return 4.70 coins with every transaction.
He discovered two sets of four denominations that minimize the transaction cost. The combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 25 cents requires only 3.89 coins in change per transaction, as does the combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 29 cents.
<< <i>He discovered two sets of four denominations that minimize the transaction cost. The combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 25 cents requires only 3.89 coins in change per transaction, as does the combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 29 cents. >>
Yeah, it's really easy to add 29 and 18 cent units in our heads quickly. Let's see the cashiers do that.
Easier would be to introduce the negative cent coin. That way, if a bill comes to $x.01, one can pay with an x-dollar bill and receive a negative cent in change! :)
What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
Funny thing is, this could have very well been one of the lab projects I had to design, code and calculate efficiencies on in my college Algorithms class...
<< <i>Easier would be to introduce the negative cent coin. That way, if a bill comes to $x.01, one can pay with an x-dollar bill and receive a negative cent in change! :) >>
All I know is, if I'm paying cash somewhere and I don't have any change, it's $4.01 and when I DO have change, it's $3.99.
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
But why no 4c?? I have all day. >>
The nickel lobby already had secured the nickel? They got it by cutting a deal with the copper lobby not to bribe anyone on a 4-cent piece. There you have it.
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
But why no 4c?? I have all day. >>
Okay- The REAL answer. 4 cent pieces never fit into any politician's agenda.
OKbustchaser - Don't feel bad, the younger generation can run circles with computers around us old farts. But remember in the end that "youth and inexperience" will always lose against "age and treachery"
OKbustchaser - Don't feel bad, the younger generation can run circles with computers around us old farts. But remember in the end that "youth and inexperience" will always lose against "age and treachery" >>
Just because I'm old doesn't mean I don't love to look at a pretty bust.
Always took candy from strangers Didn't wanna get me no trade Never want to be like papa Working for the boss every night and day --"Happy", by the Rolling Stones (1972)
In my mind you get a pair of 2C pieces to make up the 4C...or 5C-1C. Therefore 4C is irrelevant, sort of like the $2 bill was. You can get 5C with 2C+3C. And you can get any combo to 10C with just 2 coins, none being a 4C piece. For 9C you have 10C-1C.
Comments
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
Russ, NCNE
<< <i>How come the mint made 1c, 2c, 3c, 5c...but NO 4c coins? >>
I believe the $4 Stella was originally intended to "compete" with other similarly-valued foreign pieces. (Congress seemed to have a thing about competing with foreign money back then; first the Trade Dollar, then the Stella...)
I guess there was no call for a coin worth about four cents to compete worldwide.
And it wouldn't have been stamps. Regular postage didn't hit 4 cents until 1958. By that time the coin lineup was streamlined and most denominations were well-established. (Though it would have been a good excuse to get another dead president on a coin.)
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
SEE
These smartypants ARE smart.
Brian
<< <i>How come the mint made 1c, 2c, 3c, 5c...but NO 4c coins?
Is this in response to my post about 4cent piece to go with the stellas in 1879 and 1880?
Edited to add: I need to quit working and instead hit the reply key quicker.
<< <i>no 4 cent postage stamps until 1909 by which time postmasters had learned to make change.
My link above has one from 1883.
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
<< <i>
<< <i>no 4 cent postage stamps until 1909 by which time postmasters had learned to make change.
My link above has one from 1883.
-Amanda >>
Ok little miss, I hang my head in shame.
And I see no correlation to Stellas, so get off of that road.
Me also
Brian
I thought you had to be a smartypants to collect Saints?
Lincoln set Colorless Set
<< <i>
<< <i>
<< <i>no 4 cent postage stamps until 1909 by which time postmasters had learned to make change.
My link above has one from 1883.
-Amanda >>
Ok little miss, I hang my head in shame.
One smart cookie............
Lincoln set Colorless Set
Computer scientist Jeffrey Shallit of the University of Waterloo has worked out an answer. In the current issue of the Mathematical Intelligencer, he contends that "what the U.S. needs is an 18-cent piece."
In finding coin denominations that minimize the average cost of making change, Shallit assumed that every amount of change between 0 and 99 cents is equally likely. For the current four-denomination system, he found that, on average, a change-maker must return 4.70 coins with every transaction.
He discovered two sets of four denominations that minimize the transaction cost. The combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 25 cents requires only 3.89 coins in change per transaction, as does the combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 29 cents.
<< <i>nevermind, I see you are neither a Saint or a Guru
<< <i>He discovered two sets of four denominations that minimize the transaction cost. The combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 25 cents requires only 3.89 coins in change per transaction, as does the combination of 1 cent, 5 cents, 18 cents, and 29 cents. >>
Yeah, it's really easy to add 29 and 18 cent units in our heads quickly. Let's see the cashiers do that.
Easier would be to introduce the negative cent coin. That way, if a bill comes to $x.01, one can pay with an x-dollar bill and receive a negative cent in change! :)
Ed. S.
(EJS)
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
<< <i>Ziggy29 I just read that myself......
Funny thing is, this could have very well been one of the lab projects I had to design, code and calculate efficiencies on in my college Algorithms class...
<< <i>Easier would be to introduce the negative cent coin. That way, if a bill comes to $x.01, one can pay with an x-dollar bill and receive a negative cent in change! :) >>
All I know is, if I'm paying cash somewhere and I don't have any change, it's $4.01 and when I DO have change, it's $3.99.
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
But why no 4c?? I have all day.
A) There weren't enough slots in the cash register drawers.
C) lV might have been confused as an N
D) Difficulties in classifying them as "first strike"
E) OK, I Don't Know, Just Show Me The Answer
<< <i>
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
But why no 4c?? I have all day.
The nickel lobby already had secured the nickel? They got it by cutting a deal with the copper lobby not to bribe anyone on a 4-cent piece. There you have it.
<< <i>
<< <i>What would be the point of a 4 cent coin? Three cents and two cents were never popular. If one has nickels and cents (made much easier with the small cents) one needs little else for small change.
-Amanda >>
Yeah...and the 2c and 3c were stupid too...yet they made them. What was the point? What about the .20c? No point, either. Still doesn't address the question, Mandy.
But why no 4c?? I have all day.
Okay- The REAL answer. 4 cent pieces never fit into any politician's agenda.
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
<< <i>Ok little miss, I hang my head in shame. >>
OKbustchaser - Don't feel bad, the younger generation can run circles with computers around us old farts. But remember in the end that "youth and inexperience" will always lose against "age and treachery"
<< <i>
Okay- The REAL answer. 4 cent pieces never fit into any politician's agenda.
-Amanda >>
And here we have a winner.
<< <i>
<< <i>Ok little miss, I hang my head in shame. >>
OKbustchaser - Don't feel bad, the younger generation can run circles with computers around us old farts. But remember in the end that "youth and inexperience" will always lose against "age and treachery"
<< <i>They intentionally skipped the 4¢ piece to make people ask stupid questions. Mission accomplished. >>
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
<< <i>They intentionally skipped the 4¢ piece to make people ask stupid questions. Mission accomplished. >>
About as accomplished as you getting the roadrunner!
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
An authorized PCGS dealer, and a contributor to the Red Book.
<< <i>Because they never needed to give change for a Stella.
-Amanda >>
Cute answer!
Keeper of the VAM Catalog • Professional Coin Imaging • Prime Number Set • World Coins in Early America • British Trade Dollars • Variety Attribution
four bits
six bits a dollar
all four cent pieces stand up and holler !
That's why
``https://ebay.us/m/KxolR5
Edit: Arrg. I see messydesk beat me to it!
Didn't wanna get me no trade
Never want to be like papa
Working for the boss every night and day
--"Happy", by the Rolling Stones (1972)
<< <i>two bits
four bits
six bits a dollar
all four cent pieces stand up and holler !
That's why
a bit is an 1/8 of a dollar!
<< <i>
<< <i>Because they never needed to give change for a Stella.
-Amanda >>
Cute answer! >>
Cute?
Thanks.
-Amanda
I'm a YN working on a type set!
My Buffalo Nickel Website Home of the Quirky Buffaloes Collection!
Proud member of the CUFYNA
<< <i>Congress never wrote the enabling legislation.
Edit: Arrg. I see messydesk beat me to it! >>
BWAAAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!
Keeper of the VAM Catalog • Professional Coin Imaging • Prime Number Set • World Coins in Early America • British Trade Dollars • Variety Attribution
Mathematical my dear Guru, mathematical.
roadrunner