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New Collectors Dilemma

Ok so I've decided I would like to collect coins...what should I collect....some say collect the key dates...can't do that..... in most cases too expensive for my budget...so If you were starting from scratch in this hobby....given the following criteria.......what would you collect?

A series or type type that is completeable.

Has long term potential for appreciation.

Your buying certified coins.

Each coin is valued at $50-$150 with a monthly budget of $150.

A need to have fun and stay active..buying something each month.

Not something that is currently over-hyped or over-valued.

Thanks for the input.

Bill

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    Well as for a set that can be completed and where you can get very nice examples slabbed within your budget, I would have to say an nice Franklin Set would be fun. You could collect toners, FBL, whatever. I am not sure about "appreciation" but I doubt they would lose money....plus Frankies are cool. Also there is a ton of info in the archives about collecting Frankies.....research first.
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    For that amount per month you could easily put together several nice sets -- and don't forget about albums. They can be really fun.

    Roosevelt Dimes, Jeffs, JFKs, SQs all come to mind. Or you can try the short set WLHs in MS63/64 grades or Frankies in nice grades just no FBLs.

    You may also want to try what I call a "War Set" -- I'm thinking about doing it as well.

    War Merc, Jeffs & Lincolns.

    My 2 cents!

    image
    TPN
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    vega1vega1 Posts: 941 ✭
    Well, depnds on how you define "completable". but I think a type set is ideal. Its varied, can easily cost within your budget, and provides diversification to your collection (in terms of interest and value). You can start with one of each type (1/2 cent, large cent, small cent, etc.) and then move to the various varieties within each categore if you wish. If you keep to your budget, (i.e. buy one $100-$150 coin each month rather than 3 $50 coins) I think you will find your collection has alot more depth and quality than if you went for quantity IMO.
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    If you are buying to simply collect then look at a bunch of coins online and decide which series appeals to you the most...then decide if you want to or can afford to purchase them Raw or Certified.

    If you are trying to by for a long term investment, then you are going to get a lot of different responses. Generally, key date coins will out perform commons hand down, but as you stated you may not be able to afford the key's.

    You just have to decide if you like the moderns or the classics....it's going to come down to quantity or quality....if you stick with moderns you will probably be able to build a nice high grade set within your price range, but you would be missing out on the history of coins...the art, older minting processes etc if you pass up owning the 18th and 19th century coins (obsoletes).

    Which ever you choose...I wish you luck as collecting coins is certainly a labor of love for me.image
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    Personaly,
    I like Kennedy Halfs. Coins from my lifetime, Allmost start thru now. You can complete a set. You don't HAVE to spend $150 a month if you don't want to. If you build from mint sets you get the rest of the coins as well. So you can build collection(s) 64 - now all uc. Even if you chose not to complete the quarters, dimes, nickels, and cents.
    You may want to go for complete Ikes, SBAs, + SACs.

    Besides It's JFK I was only 2 when Oswald killed him image

    Oh sure, "Oswald"!image

    I think if he had been alowed to live he would have been a TRULY great president. Right up there with F.D.R. Lincoln, T.R. and such.
    pz
    (Old man) Look I had a lovely supper, and all I said to my wife was, “That piece of halibut was good enough for Jehovah”.

    (Priest) BLASPHEMY he said it again, did you hear him?
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    DorkGirlDorkGirl Posts: 9,994 ✭✭✭
    image Collecting coins is a hobby, a very enjoyable hobby. You have to find something you love, some coin that just trips your triggerimage Spend some time in coin shops, on eBay, here, and buy some books. The most important thing is that you like the coins you collect, I can't tell you which ones that will be, but a good starter set for someone is the ASE's. They are bullion, but a legal tender ($1) and are beautiful and affordable. It's a good set for someone just starting out, but remember---ENJOY collecting, that's what it is all aboutimage
    Becky
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    carlcarl Posts: 2,054 ✭
    A need to have fun and stay active in a hobby to me is the most important thing. If I tried to just go for expensive stuff I'd loose interest fairly soon. Coin albums like the Whitman Classics where you can see both sides of a coin are fun to try to complete although they have slots for real dumb coins like the 1955 double die Lincoln cent which means the average person will seldom evey complete that set. Someone already said the moderns like Lincoln Cents, Jefferson Nickels, etc. They are fun because you can watch your change, ask friends, neigbors, relatives if they have an old jar of coins you could look through. Some of these can be found at garage and yard sales, flea markets, banks, coin shows and just about anywhere. Remember if you concentrate on past coinage you'll always be stuck buying ALL of them. With a little spare time you could go to a bank and buy a $50 dollar bag of pennies and look for anything you want or need. Get the Looking Through Lincoln Cents book and go nuts looking for all the errors listed in that book. To each is own though so go to a few coin shows or dealers and look around for waht interests you.
    Carl
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    krankykranky Posts: 8,709 ✭✭✭
    Welcome to coin collecting and to the boards, billdauman. I salute you on the criteria you outlined - it shows you have given it some thought and you aren't just going to dive in blindly. I especially like that you want to have fun with your hobby!

    The long-term appreciation factor is a real wildcard. I don't know how to predict what might increase in value in the future because I believe that's dependent on what future collectors are interested in, and who knows what that might be!

    Having said that, here are some thoughts, keeping in mind that you want certified (slabbed) coins. Stick to the top-tier grading services like PCGS, NGC and ANACS. Depending on what you collect, they might grade very similarly or there might be a discernable difference, so you should learn as much as you can about grading whatever you collect. To do that you should look at as many slabbed coins as you can. This is important if you collect mint state (MS) or proof coins, less so if you collect circulated coins. If you pursue MS or proof coins, avoid coins which are much less expensive one grade lower. Dave Bowers uses a term "Optimal Collecting Grade" which means the grade in which you get the most for your money. For example, let's say a coin is $50 in MS63, $60 in MS64, $75 in MS65, and $150 in MS66. The MS65 is much nicer than a MS63 for only a few extra dollars, but half the price of the MS66. The MS65 would be the "optimal collecting grade" in this case.

    If you want to buy something each month, learn which dealers have the coins you are interested in at fair prices. You might find that local shows could be your best bet in that price range. And be prepared to accept that sometimes you won't find anything in a particular month that's worth buying. That's better than spending the monthly coin money on a piece of crap just because the money is burning a hole in your pocket.

    To increase your enjoyment of the hobby, consider joining the ANA (www.money.org) and/or a local coin club. A local club helps you hook up with other collectors and you'll probably find they'll help you with your learning process. You might also subscribe to Coin World and/or Numismatic News, weekly newspapers about the hobby. And get some books - that will put you ahead of 90% of all collectors right there.

    No matter what, pick something you like. Make sure the coins you collect are attractive. You probably won't be happy with a set where the coins in your budget are MS60-62 because it's hard (not impossible, though) to find coins in that grade with nice eye appeal.

    New collectors, please educate yourself before spending money on coins; there are people who believe that using numismatic knowledge to rip the naïve is what this hobby is all about.

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    nwcsnwcs Posts: 13,386 ✭✭✭
    I think that you experiment. Look at lots of coins and see what you find yourself interested in and then build from there. In the end, that's what I ended up doing. I went down many paths until I found what I enjoyed.
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    fivecentsfivecents Posts: 11,207 ✭✭✭✭✭
    What about a Proof set date run. From 1956 to current. Alot of new collectors "cut their teeth" with proof set collections.
    Give yourself time to figure out which series you prefer to collect.
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    tmot99tmot99 Posts: 5,238 ✭✭✭
    There are many ways that you can begin and a post like this will get many answers. You will have to be the judge as to which direction to go.

    For your budget, you can easily work on any of the modern sets... Lincolns, Jefferson Nickels, Roosey Dimes, Quarters, JFK Halves, etc. With this option, you would probably be able to buy many coins each month and fill Danscos very nicely. In some cases, if you saved 3 or 4 month's worth, you could buy a certified set. I've seen sets of Roosey silvers (up to 1964) certified by NGC or PCGS go for $500-$600. They may not be graded 66 or 67, but maybe 64 or 65.

    My suggestion is go with a Type set. There are a ocuple of ways to go with this too. My first Type set was a 20th Century set. I bought a Capiltal Plastics holder that attempts to include many of the varieties. I completed it with first year of issue with most of the coins in mint state. There were only a couple of really tough coins. I made it first year of issue to add a challenge to the set. The other kind of Type set is the Dansco 7070 album that includes coins back to 1800. You could easily fill this book on your budget with nice average circulated coins. This kind of set introduces you to the wide range of coins we have had in the US including all of the modern stuff. Completing this book might spark an interest in a particular series.
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    The answer is simple. Collect what you like. Make a small list of coins that appeal to you in some way and that you like. Once you have your list, then you can eliminate some or all of the candidates by paring them off due to what ever factors apply to your situation. If one criteria is to have generally all uncircualated coins in the set, pare off the ones that are most likley not be doable with your situation. Some sets lend themselves to being split to make a situation like that happen such as Washington Quarters or Walking Liberty Halfs. Then consider other factors such as completability of the whole set. Mercury Dimes may be scratched off with this method if you cannot see ever having the ability or desire to get the 16D. If prices are a concern, you may have to pare off older type coins that tend to be more expensive in higher grades. But it all starts with what you like and what you want, then apply the criteria that applies to your situation.
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    Wow, lots of great advice already. For $150 a month you have many choices. Do a little more research and find something that you like. Something will call to you. You are correct....keep it fun. You are off to a good start.

    image
    "You don't need no gypsy to tell you why, you can't let one precious day slip by" G. Allman
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    michaelmichael Posts: 9,524 ✭✭✭
    if you want something that has greatpotential and with little to no downside is extremely history and beautiful that you can actually hold in your hands and get many different coin types and learn lots about grading coins in general and have a beautiful masterpiece collection anyone and everyone will apprecaite then

    buy nice pre 1916 coins in circulated grades you can do a type set and/or overdates and/or first and last dates of a series or maybe just some dates of each series that take your fancy or a collection of circ with arrows and no arrows coin that are many and will keep you busy and /or also get a different mintmark set of coins circ start with the larger coins and cc mintmarked coins as they are more likely to get more expensive as your search collecting endevors continue



    the farther you go back you can still get eye appealling coins in vf and fine and choice vg grades

    most all for under $150 a coin with lots and lots under $50-75 a coin

    good lucka and keep us informed your choices


    imageimage
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    TheRavenTheRaven Posts: 4,172 ✭✭✭✭
    When I started a few years ago I spent some money at my first coin show, going thru junk bins and buying some samples of coins, a 64 Kennedy, some mercury dimes, standing liberty quarter, walking liberty half and so forth. I think I spent $25 and left with a handful of coins and something to take home and look at and study a little bit.

    I got a 1977 proof set and some silver eagles shortly after and collected a bit of this and that for a while just to get feet wet.

    A magazine subscription was next on the list just to get information on things.
    Collection under construction: VG Barber Quarters & Halves
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    JdurgJdurg Posts: 997 ✭
    I was/am in a similar situation as you are in. I don't have a massive budget to spend on coins, so I have to be as frugal as possible. The best advice I can give is to not think of a coin collection as an investment. Just like all investments out there, in order to make a lot of money you have to have a lot of money to start out with and not be afraid to lose a great deal of dough as well. Investments and small budgets generally don't mix. If your main goal in coin collecting is to make a lot of money, then you should really be looking into stocks and not coins. (I'm not saying that you can't make money off of coins, but I'm saying that you can't have a small budget and expect to make thousands of dollars off of your coins. You need to invest a lot of time and money into many different coins before you can really start to make a profit off of it). If you're looking to have a set that you can complete, I'd advise by starting out with coins currently in circulation. That's where I started. I got the folders for the Lincoln Cent, Jefferson Nickel, Roosevelt Dime, Washington Quarter, and Kennedy Half-Dollar. I then would take my change, go through it and try and fill in the empty spots. I'd occasionally go to a coin shop and go through the dirt cheap "junk" bin to get some of the older stuff and fill in the empty spaces. I soon learned that even these 'modern' sets can cost quite a bit of money once the easy to find stuff is purchased. So looking through them all I decided to complete the Roosevelt Dimes first. I picked up the Dansco book that included spaces for the proof coins and just filled it up. The other week I finally got the last proof dime I needed and I now have every single Roosevelt Dime. My first 'complete' collection. I'd say that I spent about $400 total to complete the set in a pretty high grade. In the future I'll upgrade the poorer samples, but there's not too much I'd consider 'poor'. On the tight budget I have, it was nice knowing that I could complete a series. Most of it came out of pocket change as well. Now I just need to add the new coins each year which I can do by buying proof and mint sets. (This will also allow me to complete the other circulation coin sets as well). For my next series I'll probably wind up going after the Memorial Lincoln Cents since it's a good deal of coins and won't be so tough. The earlier Lincoln Cents will still be tough and VERY expensive, but I'll get to those pretty slowly. Or I could do the Jefferson Nickels. There's a LOT of possibilities. For me, it will just be whatever looks good and whatever I can afford.

    Another idea is to start out with a 'year set'. I did one of these a few years ago using my birth year, 1980. I put together a set of every coin made during the year 1980. Of couse that was pretty easy to do since I just needed to buy the mint set and proof set for the year, but depending on when you were born that could be quite a challenge. Since the birth year set was pretty easy, I decided to put together a set of coins from 100 years before I was born. Now this year set will take quite a while to complete, and in fact I may never complete it due to the high cost of these coins, but I will try and get a sample of every coin made in the year 1880. This will include cents, nickels, quarters, dollars, gold coins, etc. This gives you a chance to see a whole array of coins and will also give you a tough goal to accomplish depending on what year you choose. The year 1880 isn't that bad, but there are a few coins in there which are VERY high in price. However it is a nice goal to have and it feels good to get some of those 'key' coins. (Because of this 'year set' of mine, I finally have a real gold coin that isn't bullion, and I was able to complete the Morgan portion of the set minus the proof. It has cost some money but is kind of nice to have done).

    So really, all I can say is go for what's in your budget and what look good to you. Sure you'll make some mistakes, but on a small budget you'll be able to avoid making the REALLY big mistakes. Just remember to learn from everything you do and all will be fine. image
    I collect the elements on the periodic table, and some coins. I have a complete Roosevelt set, and am putting together a set of coins from 1880.
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    carlcarl Posts: 2,054 ✭
    The story from jdurg as an answer should be used every time someone asks the question about what to start with or how to start a coin collection.
    I have a question for jdurg though. At the bottom of your post you said you collect the elements of the periodic table. Isn't is difficult to find and store Radium?
    Carl
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    DNADaveDNADave Posts: 7,350 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Did anybody say "Type Collection"?
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    Go see Baley...

    I realize you say slabbed coins... but... go see Baley and his Dansco type set... of course, you could just do a PCGS Registry Basic Design Type Set... image That's fairly completable for your budget image
    -George
    42/92
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    mozinmozin Posts: 8,755 ✭✭✭
    Take a look at the Early Commemorative series.

    The Oregon MS60 set contains 14 pieces and only 4 are slightly over your $150 per coin limit; highest is about $450. This is my favorite design and I would recommend collecting MS64s.

    The Boone MS60 set contains 16 pieces and only a few would cost a bit more than your $150 per coin limit.

    The Texas MS60 set contains 13 pieces and run from $100 to $175 each.

    The Arkansas MS60 set contains 15 pieces and all but the 1939 PDS set is well below your $150 per piece limit.

    The Booker T Washingtons and Washington Carvers are also available, and for a lot less money than the above four sets. Personally, I do not care for these two sets.

    Whatever set you decide to collect I strongly suggest you BUY THE HIGHEST GRADE COINS THAT YOU CAN MANAGE. Many of the MS grades are priced so closely that it simply does not make sense to buy below a certain MS grade. Stay with PCGS or NGC and forget about anything else.
    I collect Capped Bust series by variety in PCGS AU/MS grades.
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    Purple73Purple73 Posts: 2,016 ✭
    Certified PCGS or NGC MS 64 set is very doable and quite inexpensive.

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