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The biggest fear of counterfeit PCGS slabs

braddickbraddick Posts: 24,519 ✭✭✭✭✭
In my mind's eye, the one untapped potential to the counterfeiters is placing legit coinage in counterfeit slabs that are a single point off.

It truly is the tag that is scrutinized along with the coin for counterfeit detection. Perfecting the plastic shell would be the easy part (after all, where do we suppose the genuine slabs are produced?).


Here is an easy example: A true MS64 1925-S Peace dollar is placed in a counterfeit slab with a bogus MS65 insert. This is a looming threat that will have consequences that are far more reaching than what we have now- fake coins in fake slabs.
There are more complex scenarios, but this one is easy enough to understand for the intent of this thread.


I wonder too, if that "MS65" Peace dollar was then sent in for TrueView if it would be photographed (remember, it is a legit U.S. coin) and then reholdered if it would get a different insert (and thus a genuine one). When an older green insert PCGS coin is sent in for TrueView is it returned with that same, original insert of a new, blue one?


Lots of different ways a counterfeiter could go if they become even slightly more creative.
(Another example: Sending in that "MS65" for crossover to NGC.)


Other workarounds are available too, many undetected in the end.


Not a fleeting thought, this had been bugging me for awhile now.

peacockcoins

Comments

  • Bayard1908Bayard1908 Posts: 4,082 ✭✭✭✭
    This would not be an existential threat to the hobby. Instead, huge price increases for barely perceptible increases in quality might merely disappear, i.e., prices for a given mint state coin would converge to a narrow band. Is a 67 really worth many multiples of a 63 in the first place?
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: braddick

    In my mind's eye, the one untapped potential to the counterfeiters is placing legit coinage in counterfeit slabs that are a single point off.



    It truly is the tag that is scrutinized along with the coin for counterfeit detection. Perfecting the plastic shell would be the easy part (after all, where do we suppose the genuine slabs are produced?).





    Here is an easy example: A true MS64 1925-S Peace dollar is placed in a counterfeit slab with a bogus MS65 insert. This is a looming threat that will have consequences that are far more reaching than what we have now- fake coins in fake slabs.

    There are more complex scenarios, but this one is easy enough to understand for the intent of this thread.





    I wonder too, if that "MS65" Peace dollar was then sent in for TrueView if it would be photographed (remember, it is a legit U.S. coin) and then reholdered if it would get a different insert (and thus a genuine one). When an older green insert PCGS coin is sent in for TrueView is it returned with that same, original insert of a new, blue one?





    Lots of different ways a counterfeiter could go if they become even slightly more creative.

    (Another example: Sending in that "MS65" for crossover to NGC.)





    Other workarounds are available too, many undetected in the end.





    Not a fleeting thought, this had been bugging me for awhile now.




    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,519 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Thanks LanceNewmanOCC!

    Much easier to read now.

    peacockcoins

  • jcpingjcping Posts: 2,649 ✭✭✭
    Isn't cert verification on PCGS site to minimize this issue? Of course, these folks who create fake slabs could get cert numbers of legit grade from auction house website. If you add the coin into your inventory under set registry icon and if the real coin has been registered, you will see that your coin might have "issues." Of course, the issue could be the previous owner who forgot to remove the real coin from his/her inventory list. At the time, you send photos (obverse and reverse) in, PCGS experts will examine your photos. I believe they should identify fake slab from the photos.



    If you refuse to use this PCGS free service (aka setregistry service), it is your problem and you shouldn't cry here.
    an SLQ and Ike dollars lover
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: braddick

    Thanks LanceNewmanOCC!

    Much easier to read now.




    welcome mr. moo



    reading as intended gives essential context and allows me to make a worthy contribution in the simple form of a lowly quote. image

    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • ZoinsZoins Posts: 34,401 ✭✭✭✭✭
    PCGS Secure is required for world coins. Would requiring PCGS Secure help resolve this for US coins?
  • Wabbit2313Wabbit2313 Posts: 7,268 ✭✭✭✭✭


    One of the advantages to NGC is that every single coin is photographed, thus eliminating this exact scenario. In the last 5 years, I personally have spotted more than 10 wrong coins in legit looking slabs because of NGC's online photos, thus able to avoid buying them.
  • ZoinsZoins Posts: 34,401 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Wabbit2313

    One of the advantages to NGC is that every single coin is photographed, thus eliminating this exact scenario. In the last 5 years, I personally have spotted more than 10 wrong coins in legit looking slabs because of NGC's online photos, thus able to avoid buying them.




    PCGS Secure could help solve this since since PCGS includes photographs with Secure.
  • mustangmanbobmustangmanbob Posts: 1,890 ✭✭✭✭✭
    If the bad guys are selective on which MS6x's they use instead of MS6x +1 or +2, and submit enough, I bet a few will slip past even with the photograph, especially older ones that may have "aged" a bit in the plastic.
  • panexpoguypanexpoguy Posts: 1,239 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Zoins
    PCGS Secure is required for world coins. Would requiring PCGS Secure help resolve this for US coins?

    My take on Secure is that, based on the cost, it is best suited to those coins that of very high value (subjective to each of us) and which increase in value exponentially with a + or one grade bump.

    My thoughts have focused on incorporating Truview into more of the grading transactions in the middle of the value pool (ie those coins where faking holder with different coin is profitable). Once you have to fake a coin to match a Truview image things get much harder for the crooks.

    I was thinking about the viability of offering a per coin Truview discount if ordered on an entire order of X coins or greater. Or finding the right price point where increasing the grading fee by $3-$5 and doing a Truview on all coins submitted. The happy medium being the balance between PCGS making some money on the process on the front end, while acknowledging that they also make money on the back end through a more secure and viable hobby.

  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    PCGS Secure could help solve this since since PCGS includes photographs with Secure.




    ive been wondering if pcgs went to sp on anything over like $1k or $5k for usa coins or something as a hedge if it would stymie the counterfeit submissions or at least what would slip through.

    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • COALPORTERCOALPORTER Posts: 2,900 ✭✭
    The more knowledge required to create a counterfeit means the bad guy
    is more than likely one of us. ie inside job image
  • LindeDadLindeDad Posts: 18,766 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Zoins

    PCGS Secure is required for world coins. Would requiring PCGS Secure help resolve this for US coins?




    No there are about 30 million out there already.



    image



  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,547 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Isn't this what happened back in 1989 that caused the demise in the use of the "rattler" holders?
    All glory is fleeting.
  • ShadyDaveShadyDave Posts: 2,212 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Zoins
    PCGS Secure is required for world coins. Would requiring PCGS Secure help resolve this for US coins?








    So would they just call it PCGS then since that would include all coins...?image
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: Wabbit2313



    One of the advantages to NGC is that every single coin is photographed, thus eliminating this exact scenario.




    if only the quality/dimensions would come up.



    it is always, more, more, more. lol

    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • ArizonaRareCoinsArizonaRareCoins Posts: 679 ✭✭✭✭
    The scenario described by the OP is very serious. The main target certainly would be PCGS, as they don't generally have pictures of their coins on their website. Unfortunately, the only defense against this would be only purchasing NGC holdered coins. PCGS had best hope this situation never arises. JMO
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: ArizonaRareCoins

    The scenario decribed by the OP is very serious. The main target certainly would be PCGS, as they don't generally have pictures of their coins on their website. Unfortunately, the only defense against this would be only purchasing NGC holdered coins. PCGS had best hope this situation never arises. JMO




    if you mean that we should hope authentic but lower grade coins end up in fake holders, that time has already arrived. havent heard about it being a major problem but i imagine it would fly under the radar for a while.



    its a big country out there at times.



    i do hope it doesnt proliferate/perpetuate for sure. it makes my knees knock more than most scenarios, partly because of the extra legwork required.



    we have discussed these things previously and some members did offer up some great info./methods to thwart being nailed.

    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • ms70ms70 Posts: 13,956 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Raise grading fees, TrueView every certified coin. It's inevitable.

    Great transactions with oih82w8, JasonGaming, Moose1913.

  • 291fifth291fifth Posts: 24,547 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: ms70
    Raise grading fees, TrueView every certified coin. It's inevitable.


    Can you imagine just how many photographers would go blind trying to photograph all the ultra-modern proofs that are certified!image

    All glory is fleeting.
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: braddick

    In my mind's eye, the one untapped potential to the counterfeiters is placing legit coinage in counterfeit slabs that are a single point off.



    It truly is the tag that is scrutinized along with the coin for counterfeit detection. Perfecting the plastic shell would be the easy part (after all, where do we suppose the genuine slabs are produced?).



    Here is an easy example:



    1) A true MS64 1925-S Peace dollar is placed in a counterfeit slab with a bogus MS65 insert. This is a looming threat that will have consequences that are far more reaching than what we have now- fake coins in fake slabs. There are more complex scenarios, but this one is easy enough to understand for the intent of this thread.



    2) I wonder too, if that "MS65" Peace dollar was then sent in for TrueView if it would be photographed (remember, it is a legit U.S. coin) and then reholdered if it would get a different insert (and thus a genuine one). When an older green insert PCGS coin is sent in for TrueView is it returned with that same, original insert of a new, blue one?



    Lots of different ways a counterfeiter could go if they become even slightly more creative.



    3) (Another example: Sending in that "MS65" for crossover to NGC.)



    Other workarounds are available too, many undetected in the end.



    Not a fleeting thought, this had been bugging me for awhile now.




    #1 would be most troubling if the MS65 cert checked out (i.e., cert# and bar code were from a real graded coin).



    #2 and #3 - PCGS (or NGC) should always do a cert look-up beforehand. Then again, if the cert checked out...uh oh.



    These scenarios are, of course, not something the Chinese are interested in. Their business is passing off fake coins, not trying to make money by tricking TPG's. This would be the work of more crafty crooks and not as widespread. But still disturbing. (I wonder how hard it would be to buy just the slab halves from Chinese counterfeiters.)

    Lance.
  • ProfLizProfLiz Posts: 276 ✭✭✭✭
    I just wanted to mention that during the presentation at the PCGS FUN luncheon, they mentioned that the plastic in PCGS slabs contains a chemical tag - a trace amount of an undisclosed substance present only in genuine slabs. So there is no danger of PCGS reholdering from a fake slab. Would they disclose this marker to NGC to prevent crossovers?



    This kind of secret marker is called a "covert feature" in the anti-counterfeiting world. There are covert features in our currency that allow the Federal Reserve to detect even the very best counterfeits.
  • ZoinsZoins Posts: 34,401 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: ProfLiz

    I just wanted to mention that during the presentation at the PCGS FUN luncheon, they mentioned that the plastic in PCGS slabs contains a chemical tag - a trace amount of an undisclosed substance present only in genuine slabs. So there is no danger of PCGS reholdering from a fake slab. Would they disclose this marker to NGC to prevent crossovers?



    This kind of secret marker is called a "covert feature" in the anti-counterfeiting world. There are covert features in our currency that allow the Federal Reserve to detect even the very best counterfeits.




    Good to know. Would be interesting to offer slab confirmation at shows.
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Originally posted by: ProfLiz

    I just wanted to mention that during the presentation at the PCGS FUN luncheon, they mentioned that the plastic in PCGS slabs contains a chemical tag - a trace amount of an undisclosed substance present only in genuine slabs. So there is no danger of PCGS reholdering from a fake slab. Would they disclose this marker to NGC to prevent crossovers?



    This kind of secret marker is called a "covert feature" in the anti-counterfeiting world. There are covert features in our currency that allow the Federal Reserve to detect even the very best counterfeits.




    Yeah, well, that covers slabs for the last 12 months, not 30 years.

    Lance.

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