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The First Circulating Coinage

This coin is the next in my recent electrum buying binge. I'd been looking for its larger brother, a trite, for quite some time but when this example came along, I couldn't pass it up as the detail and preservation are fantastic.

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Little is known about this mysterious archaic electrum coinage. It was minted in Ionia, somewhere in central Western Anatolia on the shores of the Aegean sea, but scholars have yet to identify the precise city-state that produced this sophisticated and attractive early type. Based on the weight of these coins, it is speculated that they could have been minted in Miletus, a city often referred to as the origin of the modern world, as it preceded Athens as the intellectual and commercial center of Greece.

Both the obverse and reverse show well-executed geometric and linear images, with the obverse resembling a star (sometimes described as a "collapsing square"). The design is deliberate, and elements of it are repeated across each denomination, but the significance is unclear.

This type likely represents the first true coins which circulated in everyday use. The striation types are known to have been struck earlier but they are not found in heavily worn, circulated condition like many examples of this geometric coinage. It is also generally attributed as being the first coin made with an obverse and reverse type, as opposed to a simple incuse reverse.

The known populations of this type are primarily composed of small 1/24th staters which represented about a day’s pay. Larger denominations are quite rare, including this hekte (one-sixth stater). Even fewer trites (one-third stater) are known and only three full-size staters have been found.

While the stater and trite have different obverse and reverse types, the hektes combine the obverse of the stater with the reverse of the trite, which could have been used to differentiate value.

IONIA, Uncertain. Circa 650-600 BC. EL Hekte – Sixth Stater (9mm, 2.30 g). Lydo-Milesian standard. Geometric type. Geometric figure resembling a star, composed of a cross centered upon a polygon of eight sides within a square with slightly rounded sides / Rectangular incuse punch divided horizontally and vertically into four compartments by two perpendicular lines; the upper two compartments divided into thirds by two parallel lines; the lower two compartments divided into halves by a single line, the upper halves contain a pellet, the lower halves are bisected by two small vertical lines. McFaddden 2; Weidauer –; Traité I 5; SNG Kayhan 698; Boston MFA –; Rosen –; Elektron –; Zhuyuetang 3 (all from same die and punch). EF, lightly toned. Well centered. From the Lexington Collection.
Learn about our world's shared history told through the first millennium of coinage: Colosseo Collection

Comments

  • ZoharZohar Posts: 6,676 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Indeed a wonderful specimen. Near perfect centering with the reddish fill in the grooves.
  • Your collection of the earliest types of coins is fantastic image

    It's probably not intentional but that reverse looks like a stylized/geometric depiction of a date palm.
  • AethelredAethelred Posts: 9,291 ✭✭✭
    I believe I have seen this coin before. Perhaps CNG?
    If you are in the Western North Carolina area, please consider visiting our coin shop:

    WNC Coins, LLC
    1987-C Hendersonville Road
    Asheville, NC 28803


    wnccoins.com
  • AethelredAethelred Posts: 9,291 ✭✭✭
    Very nice example by the way! I love a little mystery with my ancient money!
    If you are in the Western North Carolina area, please consider visiting our coin shop:

    WNC Coins, LLC
    1987-C Hendersonville Road
    Asheville, NC 28803


    wnccoins.com
  • SmEagle1795SmEagle1795 Posts: 2,199 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I believe I have seen this coin before. Perhaps CNG? >>



    Well spotted! I did indeed buy it from CNG's shop (I normally try to avoid buying at a dealer's full asking price but they just posted it and I had been outbid at 2x the price recently before then, so I went for it image)
    Learn about our world's shared history told through the first millennium of coinage: Colosseo Collection
  • AethelredAethelred Posts: 9,291 ✭✭✭
    I think it is well worth the asking price, wonderful coin and what an amazing bit of history!
    If you are in the Western North Carolina area, please consider visiting our coin shop:

    WNC Coins, LLC
    1987-C Hendersonville Road
    Asheville, NC 28803


    wnccoins.com
  • EVillageProwlerEVillageProwler Posts: 5,856 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I think it is well worth the asking price, wonderful coin and what an amazing bit of history! >>



    I know nothing about this series and market, but it feels as if the list price is not much for a coin with this much going for it. Nice acquisition. Congratulations.

    image

    EVP

    How does one get a hater to stop hating?

    I can be reached at evillageprowler@gmail.com

  • WeissWeiss Posts: 9,942 ✭✭✭✭✭
    image
    We are like children who look at print and see a serpent in the last letter but one, and a sword in the last.
    --Severian the Lame
  • LochNESSLochNESS Posts: 4,829 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I know nothing about this series and market, but it feels as if the list price is not much for a coin with this much going for it. Nice acquisition. Congratulations.

    image

    EVP >>

    +1 image
    ANA LM • WBCC 429

    Amat Colligendo Focum

    Top 10FOR SALE

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