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New NikonD5100 w/len sigma macro advice needed( also better photos of the 1872 proof $)

So I tried some photos but its still not easy even with better equipment. Tell me what you think, and if any one is familiar with camera tips would greatly be appreciated.image
image
image
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Comments

  • I would be tickled to death if I could get pics like yours. Very nice, IMO.
    Gary
    image
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    Those are only the good ones really. I took at least 20 and well I get a lot of glare and some are too dark
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  • TomBTomB Posts: 22,080 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Buy Mark Goodman's book, it will help significantly. As is, there is real potential for your images.
    Thomas Bush Numismatics & Numismatic Photography

    In honor of the memory of Cpl. Michael E. Thompson

    image
  • TomBTomB Posts: 22,080 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I forgot to ask, what size lens are you using?
    Thomas Bush Numismatics & Numismatic Photography

    In honor of the memory of Cpl. Michael E. Thompson

    image
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    the sigma 150mm macro ex
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  • TomBTomB Posts: 22,080 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The 150mm is a big lens. You can really back off a bit on that piece. The coin looks like it has nice color.
    Thomas Bush Numismatics & Numismatic Photography

    In honor of the memory of Cpl. Michael E. Thompson

    image
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    Should I have the ISO on auto?
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  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    .
    1. are you using auto focus or manual? the coin shouldn't be blurry since it doesn't appear to be tilted.

    2. if you are going for 1:1 or 1:2 you may want to do wide weighting not center weighting. it may be to the left of the +/- button

    3. does your 5100 have the +/- by the off/on button? if so, hold it and turn that knob thing that is on the side of the lcd screen at the top right. rotate it and it should be like 3.0 to .5. you can see the number if you use live-view in the bottom right corner

    4. general f/stop is recommended for general images in the 8.0 range plus or minus 2.

    5. i don't spend too much time with the iso setting and do pretty well. once you get all that other stuff figured out, just change the iso and look at the results, then you will know where you should set it.

    6. a lot of people recommend doing the white balance with a sheet of paper but is a little more complex process.

    edited to add: 7. the main camera knob which has M-A-S-P and more i recommend setting to "P" to get you started.

    8. do you have a remote? this prevents you touching the camera while shooting and well worth the $10-30 one will cost as well as an a/c adapter so batteries don't die in the middle of a session.

    9.
    you are very close to great images, some minor fine tuning and you are in business. most of what i mentioned is basic and takes a few seconds to adjust once you know how to do it.
    .
    ****i'll be adding some great images for your camera so check back within the next 15 minutes

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    image

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

  • TAMU15TAMU15 Posts: 577 ✭✭
    I lOve your technical terms describing all the parts of the camera ! Haha


    B
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    Yeah Thanks those are great for helping me because this is the most advance camera I've ever owned, before it always be piont and shoot basic digital camera. I know see why a good camera is important.
    Positive BST transactions:michaeldixon,nibanny,
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  • jomjom Posts: 3,490 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>.
    1. are you using auto focus or manual? the coin shouldn't be blurry since it doesn't appear to be tilted.

    2. if you are going for 1:1 or 1:2 you may want to do wide weighting not center weighting. it may be to the left of the +/- button

    3. does your 5100 have the +/- by the off/on button? if so, hold it and turn that knob thing that is on the side of the lcd screen at the top right. rotate it and it should be like 3.0 to .5. you can see the number if you use live-view in the bottom right corner

    4. general f/stop is recommended for general images in the 8.0 range plus or minus 2.

    5. i don't spend too much time with the iso setting and do pretty well. once you get all that other stuff figured out, just change the iso and look at the results, then you will know where you should set it.

    6. a lot of people recommend doing the white balance with a sheet of paper but is a little more complex process.

    edited to add: 7. the main camera knob which has M-A-S-P and more i recommend setting to "P" to get you started.

    8. do you have a remote? this prevents you touching the camera while shooting and well worth the $10-30 one will cost as well as an a/c adapter so batteries don't die in the middle of a session.

    9.
    you are very close to great images, some minor fine tuning and you are in business. most of what i mentioned is basic and takes a few seconds to adjust once you know how to do it.
    .
    ****i'll be adding some great images for your camera so check back within the next 15 minutes >>



    I own a D3100 and it's pretty nice. If the D5100 is anything like it (I'm guessing it's more higher end than mine) I can help a bit. The quotes above are a very good start:

    6: You can just get one of those gray cardboard thingys and take a shot of it in the manual white balance mode. It's pretty easy actually. However, you should wait awhile after you turn on your lights as they did change as they warm up.

    8: Mine has a delay setting...that should be fine. I never get "blur". As to focus, I have a 105mm Tokina macro lens that can't be auto focused so I have to use manual. Good tip on #2 above.

    IMO, the most important things for a good photo are the lighting and getting a copy stand (or equivalent). I think that most cameras are probably good enough in many cases. However, you seem to have a very nice one so that is covered pretty well.

    jom

    EDIT to add: Read the manual!!! image

  • crazyhounddogcrazyhounddog Posts: 14,070 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Use less light, your flooding it. You have a VERY good box & lens. Have at it you'll get better every day.....Joe
    The bitterness of "Poor Quality" is remembered long after the sweetness of low price is forgotten.
  • lcoopielcoopie Posts: 8,873 ✭✭✭✭✭
    use manual white balance

    use aperature priority (A) at f 8

    use iso 100 or 200

    the camera will set the shutter speed
    be sure you are using a copy stand or tripod

    use a delayed release so pushing the button will not cause vibration

    use matrix metering

    if it is too bright, overexposed like the first one, then dial in negative exposure compensation which will lower the shutter until you are happy (thats the +/- button on the top which you work with the dial

    use manual focus
    LCoopie = Les
  • blu62vetteblu62vette Posts: 11,945 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Good tips in here, now practice with hundreds of shots. Doesn't come overnight.
    http://www.bluccphotos.com" target="new">BluCC Photos Shows for onsite imaging: Nov Baltimore, FUN, Long Beach http://www.facebook.com/bluccphotos" target="new">BluCC on Facebook
  • mgoodm3mgoodm3 Posts: 17,497 ✭✭✭
    You will need special techniques to get the color of that coin while in plastic.

    Exposure compensation referred to in a previous posting is the "brightness" button (from the pics also posted previously) behind the shutter release.
    coinimaging.com/my photography articles Check out the new macro lens testing section
  • JustacommemanJustacommeman Posts: 22,852 ✭✭✭✭✭
    You camera freaks lost me at macro. I will continue to pay you for your services.

    MJ
    Walker Proof Digital Album
    Fellas, leave the tight pants to the ladies. If I can count the coins in your pockets you better use them to call a tailor. Stay thirsty my friends......
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    When I put it in live view it won't autofocus with the sigma 150mm macro lens is this normal or did I also get a broken lens from my BST deal? Also I got the IH cent and I can't get any good shots of it, I tried shooting a few through the salb and all the slab scratches so up, like I said its still hard
    Positive BST transactions:michaeldixon,nibanny,
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  • lasvegasteddylasvegasteddy Posts: 10,432 ✭✭✭
    trick someone claims works...use cooking oil on the slab for scratches...image
    everything in life is but merely on loan to us by our appreciation....lose your appreciation and see


  • lcoopielcoopie Posts: 8,873 ✭✭✭✭✭
    focus manually, it's better
    LCoopie = Les
  • blu62vetteblu62vette Posts: 11,945 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>When I put it in live view it won't autofocus with the sigma 150mm macro lens is this normal or did I also get a broken lens from my BST deal? Also I got the IH cent and I can't get any good shots of it, I tried shooting a few through the salb and all the slab scratches so up, like I said its still hard >>



    Manual focus and you should be able to focus past the scratches. I have had better luck with the viewfinder compared to live view for focusing.
    http://www.bluccphotos.com" target="new">BluCC Photos Shows for onsite imaging: Nov Baltimore, FUN, Long Beach http://www.facebook.com/bluccphotos" target="new">BluCC on Facebook
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    Yeah the manual focus works fine i n lIve view I was just wondering why it won't autofocus in live view with the sigma lens.

    Edited to add *I also don't have a tripod or copy stand as of yet and holding the camera by hand I get shaky that actual why I'm calling it a day already with no new photos worth uploading. That and I got concerned then sigma lens had something wrong with it, but now I'm seeing online someone said the lens is older then the camera model and would have to be updated by being flashed to fully function with camera properly.
    Positive BST transactions:michaeldixon,nibanny,
    type2,CCHunter.
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭
    .
    one thing i have noticed is that many features do not work together and there are a LOT of options so once you get to a spot that works well do not deviate until your knowledge and comfort increase

    i don't know if your camera has the gears or motor or whatever so that the camera may autofocus the lens. i use my remote by gently depressing the button until focused and then fully depress shoots

    i am guessing the shutter button on the camera is also pressure sensitive so give that a try if you haven't.

    it may or may not make you feel better but i've spent hundreds of hours watching videos, reading blogs and taken thousands of images about/with this camera and i still have a LOT to learn about it

    but my comfort level is considerably higher than it was.

    my d90 will autofocus in live view when i use it, sometimes i mf and sometimes af. is your af/mf button on the left front side. i call the viewfinder side the back side.

    have you tried rotating the coin? this will hide some things and make others visible.

    paint.net has an option to quickly rotate images so don't concern yourself with having them straight when shooting.
    .

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -



  • << <i>Yeah the manual focus works fine i n lIve view I was just wondering why it won't autofocus in live view with the sigma lens.

    Edited to add *I also don't have a tripod or copy stand as of yet and holding the camera by hand I get shaky that actual why I'm calling it a day already with no new photos worth uploading. That and I got concerned then sigma lens had something wrong with it, but now I'm seeing online someone said the lens is older then the camera model and would have to be updated by being flashed to fully function with camera properly. >>



    I am starting over like you are... moving from the point and shoot to DSLR. I'm going to pick up the Nikon D5100 and pair it with a 105mm macro lens (as of today).

    A stand makes a huge difference; I cannot imaging taking coin photos holding the camera. Get a stand and you will notice a big improvement. And as mentioned, lighting is key too. There is so much involved in coin photography, but its not impossible. Keep at it.
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Turn down the exposure! You are losing all the detail. If you can't do it with camera settings then shoot raw and do it with your editor.

    Focus is better...particularly on the reverse. Obverse needs work.
    Lance.
  • michiganboymichiganboy Posts: 1,247 ✭✭✭
    I don't have a tripod or copy stand, so here is the deal for me I get real sweaty and shaky holding this big heavy lens on this little camera. So I have to get a copy stand to move forward, I just feel like I'm gonna break my new camera by dropping it or sweating on it. I really appreciate all the tips, but now I want to get a copy stand before I work on it some more. Thanks again too!! You guys here are a asset to the hobby and I appreciate the help.
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  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>use manual white balance

    use aperature priority (A) at f 8

    use iso 100 or 200

    the camera will set the shutter speed
    be sure you are using a copy stand or tripod

    use a delayed release so pushing the button will not cause vibration

    use matrix metering

    if it is too bright, overexposed like the first one, then dial in negative exposure compensation which will lower the shutter until you are happy (thats the +/- button on the top which you work with the dial

    use manual focus >>



    Great suggestions above.

    I would modify one (I prefer center weighted metering over matrix), and add another (take your images in RAW and post-process from there).
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,302 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I somehow missed this thread a few days ago, so I'll just repeat what others have said. Copy stand, less exposure on the first picture, set the lens at f8, manual focus so you avoid the slab scratches that you can't polish out. Those will get you much closer to what you want. Your lights aren't reflecting off the slab yet, so you can still put them higher.

    Fair warning, however, is that toned proofs are not the recommended coins for cutting one's teeth in coin photography.
  • RaufusRaufus Posts: 6,890 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Fantastic thread.

    The photo pro at my shop told me to use center weighted which works well.

    He also told me to use manual focus. He calls it "critical focus". What he means is to set the camera on the tripod, use the LV, zoom way up with the + button and focus manually, then zoom back. This will provide very sharp focus.

    He also told me to due a manual white balance with a gray card, which is easy with my Nikon 7000 and is likely easy with your D500.

    Finally, he showed me a great technique where he takes a piece of black construction paper and moves it about around the coin off to the side. At some point the contrast becomes just perfect and that's where he shoots.

    Using the above, along with what's already mentioned (i.e., shooting with a timer, f8, etc.) the results have been great.

    I use a Nikkolr 60mm Marco.

    Land of the Free because of the Brave!
  • LanceNewmanOCCLanceNewmanOCC Posts: 19,999 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>The photo pro at my shop told me to use center weighted which works well. >>


    centered is nice but can leave slight blur around the edges


    << <i>He also told me to use manual focus. use the LV, zoom way up with the + button and focus manually, then zoom back. >>


    i love this technique. no need to zoom back out with the +/-. just shoot and it will adjust automatically when the shutter closes


    << <i>He also told me to do a manual white balance with a gray card, which is easy with my Nikon 7000 and is likely easy with your D500. >>


    i still have yet to use a gray card, but still get great results, but need to do this one day.


    << <i>Finally, he showed me a great technique where he takes a piece of black construction paper and moves it about around the coin off to the side. At some point the contrast becomes just perfect and that's where he shoots. >>


    i have noticed this when my hand is still in frame and then my hand moves out. the contrast does change.


    << <i>Using the above, along with what's already mentioned (i.e., shooting with a timer, f8, etc.) the results have been great. >>


    i agree!

    <--- look what's behind the mask! - cool link 1/NO ~ 2/NNP ~ 3/NNC ~ 4/CF ~ 5/PG ~ 6/Cert ~ 7/NGC 7a/NGC pop~ 8/NGCF ~ 9/HA archives ~ 10/PM ~ 11/NM ~ 12/ANACS cert ~ 13/ANACS pop - report fakes 1/ACEF ~ report fakes/thefts 1/NCIS - Numi-Classes SS ~ Bass ~ Transcribed Docs NNP - clashed coins - error training - V V mm styles -

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