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The Ultimate in "Market Grading"


Some recent threads, including the one on can you grade from a picture, reminded me of this:

I was at a coin show a little while back, looking at some Early Coppers by a prominent and knowledgable dealer.

I was looking at one coin in particular, and asked the dealer what it graded. He replied, "$700".

I said, "no, not what it costs, but what is the grade?". He said again, "It grades at $700."

He then made it clear that the "grade" was what someone was willing to pay for it, not necessarily what the technical grade is (maybe he was referring only to Early Coppers?).

I told him I respect what he was saying and did buy some nice coins from him.

..........Was this an odd way for a dealer to speak, or is this actually common? This guy knows his stuff and is pretty fair in his prices, I just thought his approach was somewhat different.


......I collect old stuff......

Comments

  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    image

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • astroratastrorat Posts: 9,221 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Some recent threads, including the one on can you grade from a picture, reminded me of this:

    I was at a coin show a little while back, looking at some Early Coppers by a prominent and knowledgable dealer.

    I was looking at one coin in particular, and asked the dealer what it graded. He replied, "$700".

    I said, "no, not what it costs, but what is the grade?". He said again, "It grades at $700."

    He then made it clear that the "grade" was what someone was willing to pay for it, not necessarily what the technical grade is (maybe he was referring only to Early Coppers?).

    I told him I respect what he was saying and did buy some nice coins from him.

    ..........Was this an odd way for a dealer to speak, or is this actually common? This guy knows his stuff and is pretty fair in his prices, I just thought his approach was somewhat different. >>

    Tell Doug that Lane says "hey." image
    Numismatist Ordinaire
    See http://www.doubledimes.com for a free online reference for US twenty-cent pieces
  • Walkerguy21DWalkerguy21D Posts: 11,672 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I've heard the expression used by various (non copper) dealers before.
    As another example of extreme 'market grading', think about the prices realized for nice AU58 coins. These can far exceed low MS guide values.
    Successful BST transactions with 171 members. Ebeneezer, Tonedeaf, Shane6596, Piano1, Ikenefic, RG, PCGSPhoto, stman, Don'tTelltheWife, Boosibri, Ron1968, snowequities, VTchaser, jrt103, SurfinxHI, 78saen, bp777, FHC, RYK, JTHawaii, Opportunity, Kliao, bigtime36, skanderbeg, split37, thebigeng, acloco, Toninginthblood, OKCC, braddick, Coinflip, robcool, fastfreddie, tightbudget, DBSTrader2, nickelsciolist, relaxn, Eagle eye, soldi, silverman68, ElKevvo, sawyerjosh, Schmitz7, talkingwalnut2, konsole, sharkman987, sniocsu, comma, jesbroken, David1234, biosolar, Sullykerry, Moldnut, erwindoc, MichaelDixon, GotTheBug
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    That is fairly common, and IMHO a coy response inasmuch as it relieves the dealer of the issue of agreement on what is the appropriate grade.
    I don't particularly care for that game.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Of course, anyone can look up $700 in his price guide of choice and understand the numerical "grade" the dealer has in mind.

    I see this as a GREAT way to prevent people quibbling over whether it's a VF 30 or 35 (for example) or an AU55 or 58. It's this much money, do you want it or not?

    Our own Stman has been known to "grade" his offerings this way on the BST board, and so have I and several others in the past

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,404 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The dealer's message was clear and perfectly justifiable. That said, nothing stops you from replying that you only grade it $550.
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • amwldcoinamwldcoin Posts: 11,269 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I grade it so many dollars is the best way for anyone to avoid the age old back and forth when the price guides are eons behind.
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭
    "Of course, anyone can look up $700 in his price guide of choice and understand the numerical "grade" the dealer has in mind..."

    Not always. Try doing this with eye-appealing Barber halves.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • GreeniejrGreeniejr Posts: 1,321 ✭✭✭
    Thats a perfectly acceptable thing to do when you are dealing with raw coins. I have done this a lot with raw slider or lightly cleaned unc classic commems that have no spread. I would grade a coin MS62 and someone will say its only an AU58 or a coin I grade MS61 that the person says is lightly cleaned. These are coins that bid for $20 less in AU vs. MS64. So rather than arguing grade when they complain, I change speeds and just grade it $200. I also do this sometimes when wholesaling things. If you disagree with the grade or price, throw out a number and be done with it.
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Not always. Try doing this with eye-appealing Barber halves

    you strengthen the point that the "grade and price guide" is not always the best way to price coins, sounds like eye appealing barber halves and early copper are two examples

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Not always. Try doing this with eye-appealing Barber halves

    you strengthen the point that the "grade and price guide" is not always the best way to price coins, sounds like eye appealing barber halves and early copper are two examples >>


    I agree, but my point is that when I ask a seller a straightforward question, I expect a plain answer, not an evasive one.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • jomjom Posts: 3,483 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Grading was originally a method of describing a coin between two parties when they did not have the coin in hand.

    If you are at a show I don't see anything wrong with this method of just stating the price. You, as the buyer, are free to grade the coin yourself and whip out your price guide. And...as was mentioned below...you can offer less based on your own evaluation. PRICE really is all that matters anyway.

    I don't know who this dealer was but I like him already.



    << <i> I agree, but my point is that when I ask a seller a straightforward question, I expect a plain answer, not an evasive one. >>



    How is that even remotely evasive? He quoted the PRICE to the buyer. Sounds pretty straightforward to me.

    jom
  • MidLifeCrisisMidLifeCrisis Posts: 10,550 ✭✭✭✭✭
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Grading was originally a method of describing a coin between two parties when they did not have the coin in hand.

    If you are at a show I don't see anything wrong with this method of just stating the price. You, as the buyer, are free to grade the coin yourself and whip out your price guide. And...as was mentioned below...you can offer less based on your own evaluation. PRICE really is all that matters anyway.

    I don't know who this dealer was but I like him already.



    << <i> I agree, but my point is that when I ask a seller a straightforward question, I expect a plain answer, not an evasive one. >>



    How is that even remotely evasive? He quoted the PRICE to the buyer. Sounds pretty straightforward to me.

    jom >>



    If I ask a seller what his grade for a coin in his inventory is, I am not asking his price for it. That is a separate question.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • jomjom Posts: 3,483 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>If I ask a seller what his grade for a coin in his inventory is, I am not asking his price for it. That is a separate question. >>



    I understand but I don't think he was being evasive. I think he's trying to make a point or...at least...that's just the way he does business.

    Although, in a real situation the dealer might want to explain himself a bit better.

    jom
  • ShamikaShamika Posts: 18,785 ✭✭✭✭
    This is really what market grading is about. Not what the coin grades, but what the market will pay.


    Buyer and seller of vintage coin boards!
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,799 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Classic Doug Bird--interestingly, he teaches a copper grading course at the EAC conventions.

    I did eventually get a grade out of him on the only purchase I ever made from him, a Chain cent.
  • Aegis3Aegis3 Posts: 2,912 ✭✭✭
    One time at Doug's table, I overhead a conversation involving a half cent between him and potential customer.

    C: "what does this half cent grade?"

    DB: "it's priced as a VF, [looks at coin] ... and it is a VF."

    (I didn't look at the coin myself, but I imagine it was a VF coin. Of course, what do you expect him to say, "it's priced as a VF, and it's a gem Unc," or "it's priced as a VF, and it's an AG at best"? As it happened, the customer passed (at least while I was there).)

    I've also noticed from some Doug Bird flips in the mid 1990's, that he did put a grade on the labels back then.
    --

    Ed. S.

    (EJS)
  • goldengolden Posts: 9,989 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have heard it once before.
  • truthtellertruthteller Posts: 1,240 ✭✭
    A very "old school" way of pricing and grading. Long before numerical grading, it was VF, XF, UNC and BU. Many dealers with whom I spoke would grade 'in between' coins as $500, $600 when the listed prices were $200, next grade $900. Kinda nifty back then. Now, it's just too sterile.


    TRUTH
  • hchcoinhchcoin Posts: 4,836 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>The dealer's message was clear and perfectly justifiable. That said, nothing stops you from replying that you only grade it $550. >>



    Nice - I like that response image
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,797 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>That is fairly common, and IMHO a coy response inasmuch as it relieves the dealer of the issue of agreement on what is the appropriate grade.
    I don't particularly care for that game. >>



    Agree. I never cared for dealer game playing. Trusting most dealers to grade a raw coin that they are trying to sell to you is risky at best. Either learn to grade yourself or buy PCGS or NGC slabbed coins. The third party grading services became successful because of the lack of trust in dealers grading ability or their honesty in describing their coins.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • IrishMikeyIrishMikey Posts: 1,561 ✭✭✭
    I have heard that from copper dealers quite often. Many of the large cents that EAC
    calls AU-58 sell for MS-63 price levels, and are often graded MS-63 by the grading
    services. Telling a customer that your grade on a given raw coin is AU-58, then pricing
    the coin at MS-63, is not a good business plan. Especially if the customer is NOT savvy
    with EAC grading principles.

    I have also seen copper dealers sit down with a customer and spend half an hour
    teaching them about EAC grading (obviously a GOOD customer and a SLOW show). As
    a general rule, copper dealers are a pretty good group, in my opinion.
  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Some recent threads, including the one on can you grade from a picture, reminded me of this:

    I was at a coin show a little while back, looking at some Early Coppers by a prominent and knowledgable dealer.

    I was looking at one coin in particular, and asked the dealer what it graded. He replied, "$700".

    I said, "no, not what it costs, but what is the grade?". He said again, "It grades at $700."

    He then made it clear that the "grade" was what someone was willing to pay for it, not necessarily what the technical grade is (maybe he was referring only to Early Coppers?).

    I told him I respect what he was saying and did buy some nice coins from him.

    ..........Was this an odd way for a dealer to speak, or is this actually common? This guy knows his stuff and is pretty fair in his prices, I just thought his approach was somewhat different. >>



    A grade is simply a means to an end (i.e. a price). The dealer was simply skipping a step (and perhaps circumventing the whole EAC/TPG grading disagreement).

    Oddly enough, when you compare PCGS price guides on early copper to CQR, the prices are amazingly similar despite the quite different scale -- suggesting regardless of the grading standard they come together at pricing time.

    Frankly, I could care less about the grade on the envelope or the slab -- only the price )(and the coin!) matters, and the rest is noise.

    IMO, of course. image ...Mike

    p.s. I really liked Andy's response...
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • I purchased a raw 1888 mass 1 cent nice hard surfaces from Doug Bird a few years ago and likewise there was a price only, no grade.
    His price worked out to xf45, and it graded at PCGS at au55. I was very pleased with the coin as purchased, and very pleased with the
    grading outcome.
    NumbersUsa, FairUs, Alipac, CapsWeb, and TeamAmericaPac


  • << <i>I have heard that from copper dealers quite often. Many of the large cents that EAC
    calls AU-58 sell for MS-63 price levels, and are often graded MS-63 by the grading
    services. Telling a customer that your grade on a given raw coin is AU-58, then pricing
    the coin at MS-63, is not a good business plan. Especially if the customer is NOT savvy
    with EAC grading principles.

    I have also seen copper dealers sit down with a customer and spend half an hour
    teaching them about EAC grading (obviously a GOOD customer and a SLOW show). As
    a general rule, copper dealers are a pretty good group, in my opinion. >>

    I agree. A lot of Lincolns that PCGS grades MS are really AU. I wish they would stop doing this.

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