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In theory, at what grade does a coin HAVE to have luster remaining?

Is it possible for an MS coin to have NO luster? An AU coin? An XF coin?
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  • tightbudgettightbudget Posts: 7,299 ✭✭✭
    An MS60 coin can have no luster so long as it has no wear. But for circulated coins, I believe anything better than 45-50-ish should have some luster.
  • BearBear Posts: 18,953 ✭✭✭
    A MS coin must have luster, or it is over dipped out

    and should get a genuine sticker.
    There once was a place called
    Camelotimage
  • crypto79crypto79 Posts: 8,623
    If the strike is weak it is not uncommon to have lower VF coins with ready present traces of luster although typical luster is the difference between XF40 and 45. One has it the other doesn't.
  • BroadstruckBroadstruck Posts: 30,497 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I checked the XF45 box as below that I rarely see any trace luster.
    To Err Is Human.... To Collect Err's Is Just Too Much Darn Tootin Fun!
  • MoldnutMoldnut Posts: 3,113 ✭✭✭✭
    For myself, its always going to be AU50.
    Derek

    EAC 6024
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭


    << <i>For myself, its always going to be AU50. >>



    That makes the most sense based on the grading naming convention... but you'd think one grade below would almost have to have some luster remaining?
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  • MoldnutMoldnut Posts: 3,113 ✭✭✭✭
    True, but the question asked "have to" have luster.
    Derek

    EAC 6024
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭


    << <i>True, but the question asked "have to" have luster. >>



    I know what the question asked... I wrote the question (and invented the internet too)! image
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  • GoldenEyeNumismaticsGoldenEyeNumismatics Posts: 13,187 ✭✭✭
    I like my XF45's to show traces of luster, at the least.
  • MoldnutMoldnut Posts: 3,113 ✭✭✭✭
    That was you?image I thought it was...... Never mind!image
    Derek

    EAC 6024
  • jdimmickjdimmick Posts: 9,769 ✭✭✭✭✭
    On most series, I as well like to see a trace on xf-45 graded coins.
  • tradedollarnuttradedollarnut Posts: 20,197 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I can visualize an AU50 w/ no luster - so I said AU55
  • ColonialCoinUnionColonialCoinUnion Posts: 10,087 ✭✭✭
    50. By definition.
  • Billet7Billet7 Posts: 4,923 ✭✭✭
    Grading companies (from what I have heard...many times) will not certify a coin AU without some luster present. This is one of the reasons that an XF45 coin is so darn cool! You can buy a high AU for the same price as an XF if you are willing to have coins that exhibit no luster. Best value for your buck IMHO!
  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>A MS coin must have luster, or it is over dipped out

    and should get a genuine sticker. >>



    A few years ago, I was offered (and rejected) an 1893S Morgan dollar graded MS60. It had a weak strike, absolutely NO luster, and was a battleship gray color. Surprisingly, it was essentially mark-free on both sides.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • CoinJunkieCoinJunkie Posts: 8,772 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Conventional wisdom says that a coin with no luster cannot grade above 40, so I said 45.
    Conventional wisdom is not correct in every case, I'm sure... image
  • lkeigwinlkeigwin Posts: 16,893 ✭✭✭✭✭
    50. Short and sweet.
    Lance.
  • ecichlidecichlid Posts: 1,212 ✭✭✭


    << <i>50. By definition. >>



    Not correct by PCGS published ANA standards. The correct answer IMO is EF-45.

    AU-50 - (About Uncirculated) - With traces of wear on nearly all of the highest areas. At least half of the original mint luster is present.

    EF-45 - (Choice Extremely Fine) - With light overall wear on the coin's highest points. All design details are very sharp. Mint luster is usually seen only in protected areas of the coin's surface.

    EF-40 - (Extremely Fine) - With only slight wear but more extensive than the preceding, still with excellent overall sharpness. Traces of mint luster may still show.

    I'm going to bet that someone will look at the wording above and argue differently. Still, I could say the sky is blue and get arguments here, so it would be no surprise.
    There is no "AT" or "NT". We only have "market acceptable" or "not market acceptable.
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>50. By definition. >>



    Not correct by PCGS published ANA standards. The correct answer IMO is EF-45.

    AU-50 - (About Uncirculated) - With traces of wear on nearly all of the highest areas. At least half of the original mint luster is present.

    EF-45 - (Choice Extremely Fine) - With light overall wear on the coin's highest points. All design details are very sharp. Mint luster is usually seen only in protected areas of the coin's surface.

    EF-40 - (Extremely Fine) - With only slight wear but more extensive than the preceding, still with excellent overall sharpness. Traces of mint luster may still show.

    I'm going to bet that someone will look at the wording above and argue differently. Still, I could say the sky is blue and get arguments here, so it would be no surprise. >>



    I picked XF45... but from the standards above, AU50 is clear "At least half of the original mint luster is present." while XF45 isn't as clear "Mint luster is usually seen only in protected areas of the coin's surface." Is it possible for at least half of the original mint luster to dissapear one grade lower (AU50 to XF45)? I doubt it. I'm still happy with my vote for XF45.
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  • GrumpyEdGrumpyEd Posts: 4,749 ✭✭✭
    In theory XF45 should have some, AU50 and higher should have more.

    I have seen some in higher grades that got in holders without it.
    Ed
  • MikeInFLMikeInFL Posts: 10,188 ✭✭✭✭
    I answered XF-45, because XF-40 is the first grade where I see coins that are completely devoid of luster. IMO, of course. image
    Collector of Large Cents, US Type, and modern pocket change.
  • ColonialCoinUnionColonialCoinUnion Posts: 10,087 ✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>50. By definition. >>



    Not correct by PCGS published ANA standards. The correct answer IMO is EF-45.

    AU-50 - (About Uncirculated) - With traces of wear on nearly all of the highest areas. At least half of the original mint luster is present.

    EF-45 - (Choice Extremely Fine) - With light overall wear on the coin's highest points. All design details are very sharp. Mint luster is usually seen only in protected areas of the coin's surface.

    EF-40 - (Extremely Fine) - With only slight wear but more extensive than the preceding, still with excellent overall sharpness. Traces of mint luster may still show.

    I'm going to bet that someone will look at the wording above and argue differently. Still, I could say the sky is blue and get arguments here, so it would be no surprise. >>



    I think your answer supports my answer, which is that a 50 must have luster, and a 45 might.
  • UncleJoeUncleJoe Posts: 2,551 ✭✭✭
    An AU coin should always have some luster remaining but an EF-45 coin does not HAVE to have any luster remaining.

    I have seen many PCGS coins graded EF-45 (correctly IMO) that did not have any luster remaining. I have also seen many PCGS coins graded EF-40 (again, correctly IMO) that actually had some luster remaining.

    I personally would not accept a coin with a grade of AU that did not have any luster remaining.

    Joe.
  • BarndogBarndog Posts: 20,515 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I pulled out the "PCGS Guide to Coin Grading and Counterfeit Detection" (First Edition) to check. According to the authors, luster must be present on AU50 and higher. An XF45 coin can have zero luster.
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭


    << <i>I pulled out the "PCGS Guide to Coin Grading and Counterfeit Detection" (First Edition) to check. According to the authors, luster must be present on AU50 and higher. An XF45 coin can have zero luster. >>



    Dang it! I got my own quiz wrong! image
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  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,792 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>An MS60 coin can have no luster so long as it has no wear. >>



    How can a coin with no wear lose its luster?

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • SonorandesertratSonorandesertrat Posts: 5,695 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>An MS60 coin can have no luster so long as it has no wear. >>



    How can a coin with no wear lose its luster? >>



    Dip, dip, dip. My grandmother gave me a gem BU 1917 Standing Liberty quarter about 40-45 years ago. It had a little bit of mottled toning that I didn't like, so I bought a bottle of a coin dip and thought that half a dozen extended dips should do the trick. I was correct---the coin is now white, but has absolutely zero luster. It sits in my Dansco 7070 album as a memorial to my stupidity.
    Member: EAC, NBS, C4, CWTS, ANA

    RMR: 'Wer, wenn ich schriee, hörte mich denn aus der Engel Ordnungen?'

    CJ: 'No one!' [Ain't no angels in the coin biz]
  • ambro51ambro51 Posts: 13,941 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Ill bet the two guys who voted MS65 are difficult customers to deal with......
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭


    << <i>Ill bet the two guys who voted MS65 are difficult customers to deal with...... >>



    Bruce thinks the grading scale begins at MS65! image
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  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,792 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>

    << <i>An MS60 coin can have no luster so long as it has no wear. >>



    How can a coin with no wear lose its luster? >>



    Dip, dip, dip. My grandmother gave me a gem BU 1917 Standing Liberty quarter about 40-45 years ago. It had a little bit of mottled toning that I didn't like, so I bought a bottle of a coin dip and thought that half a dozen extended dips should do the trick. I was correct---the coin is now white, but has absolutely zero luster. It sits in my Dansco 7070 album as a memorial to my stupidity. >>



    Bad example. Harshly cleaned (over dipping to the point where the surfaces are totally destroyed) is no longer MS60.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • DennisHDennisH Posts: 14,010 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I voted for AU50 because I've seen XF45 Morgans that were so deeply toned they had no sign of it. Original surfaces (darkish/dirtyish) tend to obscure lustre, but I still want to see at least traces of it at XF40. For my money, it's mandatory at AU50.
    When in doubt, don't.
  • TwoSides2aCoinTwoSides2aCoin Posts: 44,549 ✭✭✭✭✭
    For my money, it has to have some in XF. Even traces of it are better than none at all.
  • I agree down to XF-45. There are occasionally some weird exceptions. This coin being one of them. NGC graded this 1916-d VG08, but it actually still retains a good deal of reverse luster around the lettering...enough to even see the cartwheel.
    image
    All coins kept in safety deposit box.
  • llafoellafoe Posts: 7,220 ✭✭
    It looks like XF45+ is the winner! image
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  • RB1026RB1026 Posts: 1,476 ✭✭✭✭
    I chose AU50 in the poll and that's what I am sticking with but after reading the posts I can understand the school of thought in favor of XF45. For me, it's a must to be an AU50 and a luxury I look for on the XF45.
  • roadrunnerroadrunner Posts: 28,313 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>I can visualize an AU50 w/ no luster - so I said AU55 >>



    Me too. But I figured at AU53 is where luster needs to be there. While we're used to seeing coins from VF to XF45 often having luster, it doesn't mean they have to have it.

    This was a "theoretical" question, not necessarily how is it defined in a grading guide, or what do the grading services do in reality, or what do knowledgeable collectors demand?
    If an otherwise gem coin was acid dipped enough, that would be a perfect candidate for an AU55 to AU58 "no luster" coin, especially if it toned deeply over those stripped surfaces.
    And in the market such a coin would probably trade for AU58 money rather than XF40 money where a coin doesn't technically have to have luster.

    One can a very sharply AU50 detailed coin where the luster is just gone. Maybe it was subjected to an environment where the toning took all the remaining luster out?
    The 1970's and 1980's were littered with "unc" coins that had no wear and also no luster. Many chemicals can remove all traces of luster and still leave a coin with no wear. While
    technically those are unc because of no wear, they are also worth a fraction of the unc price. Back in those days most wanted their XF coins to have traces of luster. These days
    those same XF coins have been pushed up into the AU category.

    AU-50 - (About Uncirculated) - With traces of wear on nearly all of the highest areas. At least half of the original mint luster is present.

    I wish most TPG graded AU50 coins had 50% luster or that only "traces" of wear appear. The norm is probably closer to 10-25%. I think the B&D grading book requires that all
    18th and 17th century type coins have a full rim and denticles to grade "good." We can all dream it were so. While not the norm, if I had a dollar for every AU50 graded coin that
    had no luster I'd be doing pretty well. And I think the further you go back (such as early bust material) the more likely you will find something like this. Heck, I had an 1803 half
    dime graded AU58 and it had about 15% luster left. No doubt it had been dipped and stripped a few times in its lift. But the detail was very sharp and close to unc. I can only
    imagine how little luster an AU50 1803 half dime would need to have.....3%....2%...1%? Fwiw that AU58 half dime was later upgraded to MS62 by the next owner.

    But personally, I want my AU50 coins to have obvious luster at least in the devices. And in many instances, the XF45 should have some hidden luster as well.

    roadrunner

    Barbarous Relic No More, LSCC -GoldSeek--shadow stats--SafeHaven--321gold

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