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US Communities print their own currency ! YES!!

Communities print their own currency to keep cash flowing

By Marisol Bello, USA TODAY
A small but growing number of cash-strapped communities are printing their own money.
Borrowing from a Depression-era idea, they are aiming to help consumers make ends meet and support struggling local businesses.

The systems generally work like this: Businesses and individuals form a network to print currency. Shoppers buy it at a discount — say, 95 cents for $1 value — and spend the full value at stores that accept the currency.

Workers with dwindling wages are paying for groceries, yoga classes and fuel with Detroit Cheers, Ithaca Hours in New York, Plenty in North Carolina or BerkShares in Massachusetts.

Ed Collom, a University of Southern Maine sociologist who has studied local currencies, says they encourage people to buy locally. Merchants, hurting because customers have cut back on spending, benefit as consumers spend the local cash.

"We wanted to make new options available," says Jackie Smith of South Bend, Ind., who is working to launch a local currency. "It reinforces the message that having more control of the economy in local hands can help you cushion yourself from the blows of the marketplace."

About a dozen communities have local currencies, says Susan Witt, founder of BerkShares in the Berkshires region of western Massachusetts. She expects more to do it.

Under the BerkShares system, a buyer goes to one of 12 banks and pays $95 for $100 worth of BerkShares, which can be spent in 370 local businesses. Since its start in 2006, the system, the largest of its kind in the country, has circulated $2.3 million worth of BerkShares. In Detroit, three business owners are printing $4,500 worth of Detroit Cheers, which they are handing out to customers to spend in one of 12 shops.

During the Depression, local governments, businesses and individuals issued currency, known as scrip, to keep commerce flowing when bank closings led to a cash shortage.

By law, local money may not resemble federal bills or be promoted as legal tender of the United States, says Claudia Dickens of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing.

"We print the real thing," she says.

The IRS gets its share. When someone pays for goods or services with local money, the income to the business is taxable, says Tom Ochsenschlager of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. "It's not a way to avoid income taxes, or we'd all be paying in Detroit dollars," he says.

Pittsboro, N.C., is reviving the Plenty, a defunct local currency created in 2002. It is being printed in denominations of $1, $5, $20 and $50. A local bank will exchange $9 for $10 worth of Plenty.

"We're a wiped-out small town in America," says Lyle Estill, president of Piedmont Biofuels, which accepts the Plenty. "This will strengthen the local economy. ... The nice thing about the Plenty is that it can't leave here."
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Comments

  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,231 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I wonder how long before the US Secret Service puts a stop to this operation.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • This has been happening for many years in small towns around the country, the Secret Service can not do anything about it. I live about 30 mins from Pittsboro, I could go get some Plenty


    I have a very strict gun control policy: if there's a gun around, I want to be in control of it - Clint Eastwood
  • When I was younger in the 90's I can remember "Delaware Dollars" that we used in our small town. I forget the specifics but I can remember using them and they were only good in the historic downtown area. I do not remember the exchange rate as I wasn't even in my teens.
    Its all relative
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,231 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>This has been happening for many years in small towns around the country, the Secret Service can not do anything about it. I live about 30 mins from Pittsboro, I could go get some Plenty >>



    A law was passed in 1864 outlawing the creation and issueing of private money as a result of the abuses of merchants issuing civil war tokens and then refusing to redeem them. This law was later used in 1882 to shut down the manufacture of California small denomination gold coins. Unless this law was repealed, the Secret Service could use it to stop the issue of private money. Like many laws, the enforcement of this law is selective.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • CladiatorCladiator Posts: 18,050 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Workers with dwindling wages are paying for groceries, yoga classes and fuel >>

    If I was working with a dwindling wage I wouldn't be wasting money on things like yoga classes.
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,231 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>Workers with dwindling wages are paying for groceries, yoga classes and fuel >>

    If I was working with a dwindling wage I wouldn't be wasting money on things like yoga classes. >>



    In the old days, they would be getting their exercise by pounding the pavements looking for a new job.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • holeinone1972holeinone1972 Posts: 5,348 ✭✭✭
    I would imagine it would end up like ebay and the MSN discount. The sellers just raise the prices of the itmes another 5% or 10% to ruin a good idea. Remeber the road to Hell is paved with good intentions.
    image
  • WeissWeiss Posts: 9,941 ✭✭✭✭✭
    At some point doesn't the scrip have to be redeemed for "real" money? Otherwise don't the shop owners who buy things regionally or interstate get stuck with holding the bag?
    We are like children who look at print and see a serpent in the last letter but one, and a sword in the last.
    --Severian the Lame
  • GemineyeGemineye Posts: 5,374
    Go Green....!!!....image
    ......Larry........image
  • moonshinemoonshine Posts: 1,039 ✭✭
    shouldn't this be on the currency forum? eh? ;>

  • mrpotatoheaddmrpotatoheadd Posts: 7,576 ✭✭


    << <i>I would imagine it would end up like ebay and the MSN discount. The sellers just raise the prices of the itmes another 5% or 10% to ruin a good idea. Remeber the road to Hell is paved with good intentions. >>

    If you give buyers free money, you create an increased demand for things that were previously not in demand before the free money was distributed. What usually happens to prices when demand increases, with no corresponding increase in supply? And why does that result make sellers the bad guys?
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