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James Ross Snowden DIR. U.S. Mint asking for new designs in 1853

mrdqmrdq Posts: 1,186 ✭✭✭
What design came out of this circular? Any historians know?

In this Circular he's saying

"The law having imposed no restriction in relation to the devices, the Director abstains from advancing any suggestions on the subject, it being his wish that the designer should be entirely untrammeled in the exercise of his judgment and skill"


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    CaptHenwayCaptHenway Posts: 33,994 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Interesting piece. I had not heard of it before.

    He may have been trying to embarass Longacre into quitting. Read
    Taxay's "The U.S. Mint and Coinage" to see what He had to put up with.

    TD
    Numismatist. 54 year member ANA. Former ANA Senior Authenticator. Winner of four ANA Heath Literary Awards; three Wayte and Olga Raymond Literary Awards; Numismatist of the Year Award 2009, and ANA Lifetime Achievement Award 2020. Also won the PNG's Robert Friedberg Award for "The Enigmatic Lincoln Cents of 1922," Available now from Whitman or Amazon.
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    mrdqmrdq Posts: 1,186 ✭✭✭
    no guesses? or no historians image

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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    I don’t believe any coins or medals resulted from the request. Changes to existing coins were made by Longacre.
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    dengadenga Posts: 922 ✭✭✭
    mrdq Tuesday July 10, 2007

    What design came out of this circular? Any historians know?
    In this Circular he's saying

    "The law having imposed no restriction in relation to the devices, the Director abstains from advancing any
    suggestions on the subject, it being his wish that the designer should be entirely untrammeled in the exercise
    of his judgment and skill"


    ***************************************

    A very interesting discovery. In mid July 1853 Snowden wrote Treasury Secretary James Guthrie suggesting such
    a contest and the idea was approved by Guthrie on July 21. By the 26th the circulars had been prepared and
    Snowden duly informed the Treasury that the contest would proceed.

    Over the next few months entries were received from numerous artists. On December 29 Snowden notified Guthrie
    that “I am not prepared to recommend any of them [the drawings] for coinage.” Snowden went on to note that he
    wished to pay the best three artists $30 each for their entries. One of these three was William Barber, later (1869)
    to become the chief engraver.

    Denga

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    mrdqmrdq Posts: 1,186 ✭✭✭
    GREAT followup Denga, where is that information from?

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    dengadenga Posts: 922 ✭✭✭
    mrdq Wednesday July 11, 2007

    GREAT followup Denga, where is that information from?


    ************

    These materials are in the bound volumes of letters received by the
    Treasury Department from the mints, which are in the National
    Archives. Volume 10, for example, covers the year 1853.

    Denga
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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    Most of the Philadelphia Mint materials prior to 1873 are now located in the Philadelphia Center City NARA location. The mint documents were "regionalized" some years ago, and now you have to visit several cities just to see one complete set of correspondence. Treasury Dept records (RG 56) are mostly in College Park, MD but there are others in Philadelphia. US Mint is RG 104.

    PS: William Barber joined the staff as assistant engraver in 1865; his son was hired in 1869.
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    STONESTONE Posts: 15,275
    Maybe they were discussing about how they needed to adjust the weights of coins, therefore changing the design of the coin all together would have been deemed appropriate. Although we know that they only added arrows next to the date.

    That's my assessment atleast.
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    MarkMark Posts: 3,640 ✭✭✭✭✭
    That's a really very interesting letter. I guess this was the first time the mint ran a semi-contest with outside engravers for coin designs. Or, does anyone know, did the mint run any sort of contest prior to this letter?

    Thanks in advance for answers.
    Mark


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    mrdqmrdq Posts: 1,186 ✭✭✭
    " The mint documents were "regionalized" some years ago,"

    Any idea how many regions there are?

    Old post resurrection but I'm back to digging online again.

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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    NARA regional locations (extract). Facilities with significant US mint documents in bold.

    Alaska
    • Anchorage - NARA's Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)
    California
    • NARA's Pacific Region
    • Laguna Niguel - NARA's Pacific Region (Laguna Niguel)
    San Francisco (San Bruno) - NARA's Pacific Region (San Francisco)
    Colorado
    Denver - NARA's Rocky Mountain Region
    District of Columbia
    National Archives Building
    (Archival Research Room, Microfilm Research Room)

    HABS/HAER Division, National Park Service
    (A NARA Affiliated Archives with an Archival Research Room)
    Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division
    (A NARA Affiliated Archives with an Archival Research Room)

    Georgia
    • Atlanta - NARA's Southeast Region
    Illinois
    • Chicago - NARA's Great Lakes Region (Chicago)
    Maryland
    College Park - National Archives at College Park
    (Archival Research Room, Microfilm Research Room)

    Massachusetts
    • Boston - NARA's Northeast Region (Boston)
    • Pittsfield - NARA's Northeast Region (Pittsfield)
    (Microfilm Research Room only, no original records)
    Missouri
    • Kansas City - NARA's Central Plains Region (Kansas City)
    • St. Louis - Archival Research Room in the National Personnel Records Center
    New York
    • New York City - NARA's Northeast Region (New York City)
    Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia - NARA's Mid Atlantic Region (Center City Philadelphia)
    Texas
    Fort Worth - NARA's Southwest Region
    Washington (State)
    • Seattle - NARA's Pacific Alaska Region (Seattle)
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    DUIGUYDUIGUY Posts: 7,252 ✭✭✭
    Over the next few months entries were received from numerous artists. On December 29 Snowden notified Guthriethat “I am not prepared to recommend any of them [the drawings] for coinage.” Snowden went on to note that hewished to pay the best three artists $30 each for their entries. One of these three was William Barber, later (1869)to become the chief engraver.

    Thank Goodness! CM-39 by William Barber 1869

    imageimage
    “A nation can survive its fools, and even the ambitious. But it cannot survive treason from within. An enemy at the gates is less formidable, for he is known and carries his banner openly."



    - Marcus Tullius Cicero, 106-43 BC
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    mrdqmrdq Posts: 1,186 ✭✭✭
    Thanks RWB

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    RWBRWB Posts: 8,082
    The on-line catalog at NARA does not match the finding aids.

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