What the heck is a"peeve" and what does it have to do with "pets"?
SanctionII
Posts: 12,203 ✭✭✭✭✭
Given the number of "peeve" posts, my inquiring mind wants to know.
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For a word that expresses a universal (one presumes) human emotion, "peeve" is a remarkably recent coinage, first appearing in print as a verb only in 1908 and a noun (the thing that peeves) in 1911. Both "peeves," however, arose as what linguists call "back-formations" of the much older term "peevish," meaning "ill-tempered," that first appeared in the late 14th century. Back-formations, the derivation of a "root" word from a more complex form, are common in English -- the verb "to sculpt," for instance, was formed from the much older word "sculptor."
The precise derivation of "peevish" is uncertain, but it may be related to the Latin "perversus," meaning "reversed, perverse." The original meaning of "peevish" was simply "silly or foolish," but by about 1530 it had acquired the sense of "irritable, ill-tempered or fretful." Surprisingly, it then took several hundred years to develop "peeve" as the word for the irritating agent or action. "Pet peeve," meaning the one thing that annoys you more than anything else, first appeared around 1919. The "pet" (in the sense of "favorite") formulation probably owes its popularity and longevity to its mild perversity ("favorite annoyance" is a bit oxymoronic) as well as its snappy alliteration.
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I am amazed at persons like you whose knowledge of the spoken and written word, both the proper structure of same and the history of same, is far beyond mine and probably 99.99% of the general population. Thanks for the information. Any day in which I learn something new is a good day in my book.
Given the fact that neiter have anything to do with coins, this should be in the OF.