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revisiting the issue of shill bids

lavalava Posts: 3,286 ✭✭✭
A while back someone asked about shill bidding, noticing an uncanny coincidence that a large number of coins hover one bid away from the reserve. I discounted it at the time. After seeing this over and over again, I am starting to wonder. Anyone else want to speculate on this?
I brake for ear bars.

Comments

  • UncleJoeUncleJoe Posts: 2,536 ✭✭✭
    For me there is nothing to speculate about. I don't care if there is shill bidding or not.

    I decide the max I am willing to pay, put my bid in with seconds to go and I win or I don't.

    No worries. image

    Joe.
  • dorkkarldorkkarl Posts: 12,691 ✭✭✭
    you talking about ebay??? shill bidding runs rampant on ebay, & i suspect at teletrade & other "auction" sites as well...

    of course, shilling occurs at some live auctions too...

    K S
  • lavalava Posts: 3,286 ✭✭✭
    I was actually referring to the Heritage bids. Before any live auction takes place, the coin stops one bid short of the reserve. It simply does not seem like a coincidence.
    I brake for ear bars.
  • ziggy29ziggy29 Posts: 18,668 ✭✭✭


    << <i>For me there is nothing to speculate about. I don't care if there is shill bidding or not.

    I decide the max I am willing to pay, put my bid in with seconds to go and I win or I don't.

    No worries. image. >>

    But there *is* something to speculate about. If you snipe $100 on a particular coin, the shill bidding might be the difference between getting the coin at $75 and getting it at $95.

    In either case, yes, you got the coin at a price you were willing to pay so you should be reasonably happy -- but you're still paying more than you should have needed to pay.
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭
    Lava in the case of the Heritage bids you mentioned, that is not shill bidding in my opinion.

    I believe that when a reserve has been placed by a consignor, Heritage merely sets the bid at one increment below the reserve. That way potential bidders know in advance what the reserve is and what it takes to meet it.
  • UncleJoeUncleJoe Posts: 2,536 ✭✭✭
    But there *is* something to speculate about. If you snipe $100 on a particular coin, the shill bidding might be the difference between getting the coin at $75 and getting it at $95.
    In either case, yes, you got the coin at a price you were willing to pay so you should be reasonably happy -- but you're still paying more than you should have needed to pay.

    I disagree! image

    The point is the seller never intended it to sell for less than his shill bid. He/she is using shill bidding as a reserve. I don't see much of a difference with or without a reserve. I place my max bid and I either top the reserve (shill bid) or not.

    Joe.
  • lavalava Posts: 3,286 ✭✭✭
    I think my problem with it is that it artifically gives the appearance of greater demand in a particular coin. Maybe it should not, but consider a coin for $1000 and no bids, versus a coin for $1000 and 15 bids. I think a lot of us might think the coin with 15 bids is a safer buy because presumably the market is saying "if you buy the coin and don't like it, there is someone else willing to pay just slightly less (one bid increment less.") So, that is my concern.
    I brake for ear bars.
  • UncleJoeUncleJoe Posts: 2,536 ✭✭✭
    consider a coin for $1000 and no bids, versus a coin for $1000 and 15 bids

    That depends upon if there is one bidder or 15 different bidders. But again this is where knowledge is useful. Know YOUR max for the coin regardless of what others are doing and you will have No Worries! image

    Joe.
  • dorkkarldorkkarl Posts: 12,691 ✭✭✭
    it's possible that heritage's consignors could be shilling their own coins, but i seriously doubt heritage would take a chance & shill themselves. just try to imagine if they ever got caught, it would be over for that co. it just wouldn't be worth the risk!

    K S
  • braddickbraddick Posts: 23,975 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Lava in the case of the Heritage bids you mentioned, that is not shill bidding in my opinion.

    I believe that when a reserve has been placed by a consignor, Heritage merely sets the bid at one increment below the reserve. That way potential bidders know in advance what the reserve is and what it takes to meet it. >>

    In a sense, aren't hidden reserves in and of themselves shills?

    peacockcoins

  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭


    << <i>In a sense, aren't hidden reserves in and of themselves shills? >>

    Pat, I don't believe so, though I can certainly see your point. Either way, to my knowledge, Heritage doesn't hide the reserves anymore.
  • "But there *is* something to speculate about. If you snipe $100 on a particular coin, the shill bidding might be the difference between getting the coin at $75 and getting it at $95."

    If the seller has placed a reserve price of $100 and you place a max bid of $75 you are not going to win the coin just because you have the high bid.
    You still have to meet or beat the reserve price!!! If the auction house puts a starting price of $99 stating next bid meets reserve, the next bid over $99
    meets the reserve not your bid of $75.. image
  • UncleJoeUncleJoe Posts: 2,536 ✭✭✭
    alergar I think you misunderstood what ziggy29 wrote.

    Read a few of the posts again. image

    Joe.
  • BoomBoom Posts: 10,165
    Of course shill bidding takes place. To think otherwise would simply be naive. One way or another any seller with the least bit of intelligence will not risk losing an expensive item to some lucky K-Mart Blue light bargain hunter for a couple of dollars.

    I read that at one point in time eBay actually allowed sellers to bid on their own items before they came up with reserves, to protect themselves from this very sort of thing from happening.

    If someone has a $1000 item up for auction, do you honestly believe that he or she would intentionally risk having it swiped for $100? I DON'T THINK SO! Just last night I started the bidding on a PCGS 65 1935-D Washington Quarter for less than what I paid for it. Over 100 people looked at the coin but not one person bid. If I buy a $1200 item for $900 with the intent to make a living, the bidding will start at the price I bought it for. If only one person bids I will lose money on the transaction due to all the fees associated with it.

    On the other hand, if you are the bidder, what sense does it make to bid early and often? Aren't you trying to buy for as little as possible? What sense is there in placing a max bid early? People will run up behind you and push you right into your max bid. I have a friend that I had to "school". He just HAD to always be out in front from start to finish. Inevitably it would wind up costing him MUCH more than had he never bid till the last minute!

    Green, newbie, fresh meat, a live one ...all applicable terms here! It's the buddy system and it's a way of life that HAS to be or else you place reserves or high opening bids in order to minimize your cost of the listing....and guess what...nobody bids. I can't help but wonder how there are so many cheapskate bidders on FeeBay but Heritage brings in tremendous bids NOT counting the 15 cents juice or Teletrade, DLRC, Superior, Bowers & Merena and so on and so on.
  • USAROKUSAROK Posts: 887 ✭✭✭
    If you read item 11 on Hertage's Terms and Conditions web page you will find the following which answers the question Lava posed regarding bids one increment below the reserve.


    << <i>Notice of the consignor's liberty to place reserve bids on his lots in the auction is hereby made in accordance with Article 2 of the Texas Uniform Commercial Code. A reserve is an amount below which the lot will not sell. THE CONSIGNOR OF PROPERTY MAY PLACE WRITTEN RESERVE BIDS ON HIS LOTS IN ADVANCE OF THE AUCTION. ON LOTS SUBJECT TO A RESERVE, IF THE LOT DOES NOT MEET THE RESERVE THE CONSIGNOR MAY PAY A REDUCED COMMISSION ON THOSE LOTS. Reserves are generally posted online about 3 days prior to the auction closing on Internet-Only auctions, and 7 days prior to the auction on Signature auctions. IF THERE IS AN UNMET RESERVE BID POSTED ON A LOT, THE CURRENT BID DISPLAYED ONLINE WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE SET AT ONE INCREMENT BELOW THE RESERVE BID. The Auctioneer will not knowingly accept (and reserves the right to reject) live telephone or floor bids from consignors. Any successful bid placed by a consignor on his consigned lot on the auction floor or by telephone during the live session, or after the reserves for an auction have been posted, will be considered an unqualified bid, and in such instances the consignor agrees to pay full Buyer's Premium and Seller's Commissions on the lot(s) even if (s)he buys them back. Reserves are generally posted online about 3 days prior to the auction closing on Internet Only auctions and 7 days prior to the auction on Signature auctions. >>

  • BAJJERFANBAJJERFAN Posts: 31,082 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I understand that "shilling" is a way of life in England
    theknowitalltroll;
  • lavalava Posts: 3,286 ✭✭✭


    << <i>If you read item 11 on Hertage's Terms and Conditions web page you will find the following which answers the question Lava posed regarding bids one increment below the reserve.

    ***IF THERE IS AN UNMET RESERVE BID POSTED ON A LOT, THE CURRENT BID DISPLAYED ONLINE WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE SET AT ONE INCREMENT BELOW THE RESERVE BID. ***. >>



    Thanks USAROK, that is the answer. So, my problem is with Heritage artificially pumping the price up one bid shy of the reserve. In the absense of the quoted policy, of which I was unaware, this has the appearance and feel of a misrepresentation.

    Imagine a coin with a reserve of $3000. There are 15 bids, and the high bid is at $1,500. That is valuable information. While it is true that everyone may be lurking, it may also be true that the $1500 high bid reflects that the market collectively thinks the coin is overgarded by a point, for example. For Heritage to boost the price from $1500 to $2900 creates a false sense of demand and a false sense of approval for the coin.

    I don't care for that policy.
    I brake for ear bars.
  • USAROKUSAROK Posts: 887 ✭✭✭
    Lava - glad I could help. I agree with you that setting the bid one increment below the reserve erases information that may help a bidder to evaluate the coin. I know the first time I saw the current bid amount take a large jump due to the reserve kicking in, I thought that bidders had gone into a frenzy. Thats when I started checking and found the current bid had been automatically set to one increment below the reserve. I like to know the reserve, but don't like having the bid automatically increased.

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