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What a difference the plastic makes when it comes to market value.

RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
Picked this off on Teletrade last night for $18:

image

It's an NGC MS66. The same coin in a PCGS holder would bring over $100. This is a strange market.

Russ, NCNE

Comments

  • It's a strange market indeed - what would you have given for it raw?
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Frank,

    I'd give more for a raw one in MS66. These are a tough coin. But that would be based on the opportunity to see the coin in-hand. Of course I won't know if this one actually makes the grade until I get it in but, at what I paid for it, there isn't much downside.

    Russ, NCNE
  • True enough Russ - but if I came to you with this coin in hand raw - you know it's a nice coin - and I offered to sell it to you - raw - what would you pay me?
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Since I already have one, $5. image

    Russ, NCNE
  • I will buy it from you sight unseen for .........35$!!!!!!!
  • OK good - so $5 raw, $18 in an NGC holder, and $100 in a PCGS holder... for the same coin.

    Now, and I don't want to put Russ on the spot, so anyone can answer this one for me. After I accept your $5, I offer you a brand new looking very nice and smooth great luster Morgan dollar - Clean cheek, clean fields, no discernable marks - nice coin. MS65/66 territory. It's an 1881S so you know it's common. And you know that in a PCGS holder it's maybe $150-160 in MS66 and $75-80 in MS65. What would you offer for my raw coin?
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Claus,

    I'll look at it when I get it in. If it's a dog, I'll sell it to you. image

    Frank,

    To get serious for a moment, on a raw one that graded 66, my starting point would be $20 just for the technical grade. It would go up from there based on eye appeal. Of course, if I can pick them off cheaper, I'm sure going to.

    Russ, NCNE
  • OK - let's say you just finished chatting with Marty and you're affraid that some of his cooties rubbed off on you - and at the same time this coin is part of a roll I have. $5 wouldn't seem unreasonable right?


  • << <i>I'll look at it when I get it in. If it's a dog, I'll sell it to you. >>


    No Deal...I said, "Sight unseen!"image
  • MrEurekaMrEureka Posts: 24,362 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I've melted so many just like it that it's no wonder it has become a rare and valuable coin. image
    Andy Lustig

    Doggedly collecting coins of the Central American Republic.

    Visit the Society of US Pattern Collectors at USPatterns.com.
  • LakesammmanLakesammman Posts: 17,443 ✭✭✭✭✭
    It's a Kennedy half - I'll give you 90% of face......image
    "My friends who see my collection sometimes ask what something costs. I tell them and they are in awe at my stupidity." (Baccaruda, 12/03).I find it hard to believe that he (Trump) rushed to some hotel to meet girls of loose morals, although ours are undoubtedly the best in the world. (Putin 1/17) Gone but not forgotten. IGWT, Speedy, Bear, BigE, HokieFore, John Burns, Russ, TahoeDale, Dahlonega, Astrorat, Stewart Blay, Oldhoopster, Broadstruck, Ricko, Big Moose, Cardinal.
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Frank, it's a legitimate question. If I were buying either coin raw, I'd expect to buy the JFK for $20-$30 as a raw keeper. I'd likely pay $45 for the Morgan, and in fact have done exactly that with both coins within the last 6 mos. Sometimes the holder gets in the way of my bargain shopping, and sometimes it doesn't help the unlucky seller.

    Anacs holder - decent looking coin.

    Raw coin for 3x as much without a pic.
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The same coin in a PCGS holder would bring over $100.

    it might be interesting to note that what you probably mean is a coin of the same grade in a PCGS holder, or at least that's what i figure most collectors, myself included, mean when statements similar to that are made. it's really hard to know what the NGC coin would fetch in a PCGS holder because it might not grade the same. that's the twist with how we use that "same coin in another holder" phrase. in reality, we never know what the same coin in another holder might fetch or even be graded cause we never see it in another holder. generalities.

    i guess it all boils down to the presumption that PCGS holdered same grade coins are worth more. since the coin is the same, there must be an added value that collectors are willing to pay a premium for. it's a given that they're willing to pay a premium for a holdered coin over a raw one in many cases.

    it's nice to be able to cherry pick holders!!image

    al h.image
  • I agree with KEETS.
    We almost always ssume that whatever the slabbed coin is, it will crossover to PCGS with the same grade.
    Everyone knows PCGS leads the market. It's all supply and demand. The supply and demand of a certain coin is not like it was 20 years ago. Because now the supply and demand has another factor, or factors: Is it slabbed? Who slabbed it?
    For whatever reason, most people prefer a PCGS graded coin when they are looking to buy, as proven by the fact that these people (me included) are usually willing to pay the price to own the PCGS specimen, which is a higher price than any other slab (because the demand is higher for that slab versus the others).
  • segojasegoja Posts: 6,141 ✭✭✭✭
    Had the Morgan scenario this weekend. A lock raw 79-S in 66. Paid $140 for the coin. 66's are bluesheeting at $232. With a $15 grading fee, selling at bluesheet or a few bucks over, and you have a tidy $80 profit. That works all day long!

    By the way there are many decent NGC coins showing up on teletrade. I bought a really neat 1970-S NCG PF67Ultra Cam for $12. I've had several of these i recent weeks from teletrade. The neat thing is they all look really nice. I can't make them for that.

    Even if I only get $25 per, that's still a good deal.
    JMSCoins Website Link


    Ike Specialist

    Finest Toned Ike I've Ever Seen, been looking since 1986

    image
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    willing to pay the price to own the PCGS specimen, which is a higher price than any other slab (because the demand is higher for that slab versus the others).


    Wow. I would think you'd want to pay as little as possible for the coin you want in the grade you want. If the market is willing to pay $600 for a certain coin in PCGS MS65, why wouldn't you buy one in that grade raw or in another holder for less and submit it?
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    looks like a nice coin worth more than what you paid.

    I don't own any 40% Kennedies worth even that, much less the $100 you report that a PCGS 66 goes for, my examples cost me a couple of dollars each and of course, they are raw and just BU, not gem.

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • fivecentsfivecents Posts: 11,207 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Russ...Lets face it this thread is about NGC.

    Now why are the NCG moderns selling for a fraction of what PCGS moderns sell for? Do you think it is because NGC's holders are white and PCGS's are clear? Is it because NGC has only three letters and PCGS has four letters in their names? HECK NO!! We all know why this is happening. NGC's modern grading is all over the board. PCGS is by no means perfect, but NGC needs to hire some consistent modern graders or stop giving everyone grading gifts on their submissons.imo
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭
    I have this theory that coin collectors must live in parallel universes. I do believe that if the slabs were empty some of you sound like you would pay more for the same amount of plastic because it had one grading companies name on it. The value of an $18 or $100 dollar coin or whatever depends on the plastic its in, hmmmm. I would suggest that most of the collectors would look at the theory strangely and wonder if we haven't lost our minds. The coin is what it is. If there were no plastic around the two coins wouldn't you pay more for the nicer coin. I've said this before when I pick up a slabbed coin at a show I don't even look at the slab, I zero in on the coin. I don't care if its in Segs, NGC or PCGS, etc. Many other collectors do that too. Do we have a gut reaction to pay more for the PCGS slab?

    Mintluster you keep saying that PCGS leads the market. I suggest you go to a show and notice all of the collectors pouring through binders of raw coins or examining cardboard flips. Most of them might vaguely know who PCGS is. Put a nicer coin for the grade in an ANACS holder and I guarantee it will sell for a higher price to these collectors. That is the reality in my universe. I would suggest that there are many more collectors out there in that universe, then in your universe that you created that believes a PCGS encapsulated coin is worth more. Do you keep saying that to convince yourself?

    On the other end of the spectrum do you truly believe than an 1884 proof 66 deep cameo $20 gold liberty would bring more in a PCGS holder then a NGC holder? Of course it wouldn't and the market agrees. Somewhere in between those extremes a universe has been created and marketed by Collectors Universe that has convinced collectors that a coin must be worth more if its in their holder. Maybe that is why they call themselves collectors universe. Maybe that is why the registry is so important to them. Have we not been caught up in the universe of marketing hype?

    A coin is what it is.image

    Edited to add: Russ I have done that myself on Teletrade, I hope the coin is a keeper.
  • I believe as long as PCGS keeps to tight standards their coins will always command
    a premium over other less-consistant grading services.
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Well, the coin is in a new holder and came from the same submission as another that recently sold on TT, (for twice as much, BTW). If my last two submissions to NGC are any indication, right now they're pretty damned tight.

    Russ, NCNE
  • I would love to hear what the crossover would be at PCGS Russ.
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  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    hey Mike

    i think you're looking past what mintluster is saying, and in fact what Russ says in the opening post. whether many of us agree with it or understand the reason why it's so, the market as a whole places a premium on a similar coin in a PCGS holder over the others. your example to Put a nicer coin for the grade in an ANACS holder isn't really a good comparison for the market as a whole. "it" will generally feel more comfortable in that situation with the PCGS coin. wierd but unfortunately true. as i posted, i like to cherry pick holders in those cases and oddly enough i have a wide variety of companies represented in my collection as a result. moving to your $20 gold example, the market as a whole doesn't purchase that coin, it has a rather limited collector base, but i think you know that.

    the value of a coin might not depend on who's holder it's in, but there is a large segment of the hobby which places value over and above the coin depending on who's holder the coin is in. that intrinsic value or added value affects most all of us.

    al h. image
  • stmanstman Posts: 11,352 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I agree with IrishMike all the way on this one. This holder thing has really got out of hand to where it is sickening IMO.
    Please... Save The Stories, Just Answer My Questions, And Tell Me How Much!!!!!
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    hey stman

    the trick is to make it work to your advantage and prove the saying that knowledge is power.

    al h.image
  • stmanstman Posts: 11,352 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Keets, I agree with you too. Here is an example that happened at a show recently.... Guy had a Anacs ms65 DMPL CC Morgan to sell to a dealer. Now I was right next to him and from what I could see the coin was a true B/W stunner. The dealer liked the coin very much, but figured he couldn't make any money in the holder it was in. His main market is DMPL Morgan's so he knows his stuff.

    Too much price difference between 64-65. It looked clean from what I could see, and when the guy left I asked the dealer if it was as nice as what I could see. He replied it was indeed that nice but he couldn't gamble because of the holder bias. Now I'm not the kind of guy to do this, but I would have gladly given the guy the 600.00 he wanted for it. A coin like that is worth over 1000.00.... well, in the right holder correct?image
    Please... Save The Stories, Just Answer My Questions, And Tell Me How Much!!!!!
  • The point that I was trying to make is that it seems odd, and possibly scary that the same coin, whether it is surrounded by plastic or not, can have 3 different prices. Granted just about all coins except those in "major collections" are going to trade at somewhat lower prices than those slabbed. Here's the thing, if you walk into any dealer, look at a 69D Kennedy in a holder, you might, if you recognize that it's a gem plus, pay more than "the going rate" for a choice BU coin, however, if it's in the junk bin, as many of these coins are, you're not going to complain about paying $5 or less for the coin. Now, I'm willing to wager, that if you break that coin from it's 66 holder and take it to any dealer, the best you're going to get is melt. That's an unfortunate fact of life. The thing that bugs me about a lot of moderns right now is that many dealers don't yet recognize their value, and therefore you wind up basically with two extremes. What the coin is worth raw, and what the coin is worth to a collector of that series in a PCGS holder.

    Coins should have an intrinsic value. If they are indeed rare, they should be recognized as rare, in or out of the holder. Unfortunately, and guys I have moderns, this isn't the case for moderns yet.
  • keetskeets Posts: 25,351 ✭✭✭✭✭
    your point is a simple and clear one, Frank. it's another area where knowledge can be a trusted friend!! certainly, down the road there will be heard the gnashing of teeth when many grade rarities gain that reputation in the hobby. the 1969-D has that potential. i'm done trying to convince collectors that more of these 40% half-dollars were melted than they can imagine. in 1980, "Gem" lost any relevant meaning for a 10 year old issue in abundant supply.

    al h.image
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    The thing that bugs me about a lot of moderns right now is that many dealers don't yet recognize their value

    Frank, don't spoil the teaparty. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    its interesting that the holder that makes the modern coin have high value (by virtue of it's high PCGS grade) is also the holder that protects the coin and preserves the value by "locking in" the condition of the coin at a certain grade. kind of like a time capsule.

    Loose coins are a different animal. They can change, and with a coin in PF 70 or 69, or MS 69 or 68, the only way they can change is for the worse.

    Whereas a slab don't do much for a bust half in EF (you can break the coin out, flip it heads or tails, carry it in your pocket for a day, it aint going to ruin it, and it will probably be worth very close to the same amount whether raw as slabbed, in that grade range)

    conversely, a slab does everything for a ultra high grade, relatively modern coin.
    First, an expert eye has judged it to be a certain grade.
    Second, it guarantees that grade and protects the coin.

    It sounds like those who know what they're doing are having a great time in modern coins and slabs are a very useful tool, just as they serve the same functions of documentation of grade and protection of coins for any age or condition, if the coin deserves it.

    I DO think a lot of coins get slabbed that would be just fine left in the original mint packaging, primarily issues minted since, oh, 1970 or so image

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • wondercoinwondercoin Posts: 16,989 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I put a lot of (15) mixed date NGC-MS65 Ikes on ebay I bought a long time ago, where it has been running for more than 9 1/2 days. High bid is less than $4/coin ($56)! I have little doubt the auction will close somewhat higher than that, but, these same PCGS coins trade around $400. But, cost to cross would be $180. So, a sale at nearly $200 without crossing would be close to break even anyway.

    I am not going to get into why collectors are often times seeking to buy the $400 pile of plastic vs. the $56 pile - but, obviously, there is now opportunities (sight-seen opportunities) to pick up non-PCGS slabbed MS moderns (like the 69(d) half or these Ikes) at a fraction, especially in NGC and ANACS product image

    Wondercoin
    Please visit my website at www.wondercoins.com and my ebay auctions under my user name www.wondercoin.com.
  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,509 ✭✭✭✭✭
    ALL costs, including Teletrade fees and postage should be factored in before even adding the cost of crossover grading via PCGS. After all is said and done there is still the likelihood PCGS would see this as MS65 and not an MS66 and suddenly you're back to owning an $18.00 coin.

    peacockcoins

  • tradedollarnuttradedollarnut Posts: 20,166 ✭✭✭✭✭
    In a perfect world, I would love to agree with Irish Mike completely, but I have to temper it with reality. And it also works both ways:

    I just had a conversation with someone who is contemplating purchasing a very rare and expensive seated dollar. This is a coin that I had a chance to buy as a PCGS MS64 - once privately and once at auction. I believed it to be a very nice coin but not enough nicer than mine to justify the hassle of having to pull the money together and then sell mine.

    After the coin sold at auction for around $60,000 it was sent to NGC where, you guessed it, the grade on the holder changed. The new asking price became $125,000! Now I ask you - what has changed about the coin? It's the exact same piece that it was before the plastic changed, so in reality, why should it be worth more? I guess it's the power of the holder. In this case, the PCGS holder cost the owner money! I figure the coin itself is worth $75,000 and that the PCGS MS64 holder had a $15,000 drag on value whereas the NGC MS65 holder has a $15,000 addition on value. That puts market value, IMO, at $90,000 [even tho in my mind the coin is really only worth $75,000].

    Now let's not get into the different standards between the companies. I don't believe the coin will ever cross to PCGS but that's in part because PCGS grades seated dollars soooo tight. Each company has their own standard and tries with all their might to grade to it. Who's standard is 'right' and who's is 'wrong' isn't much relevant. Trust me when I say there is an incredible value opportunity in high end PCGS MS64 seated dollars. I'm sure that the coin fits right in the middle of NGC's MS65 range.

    So there you have it. The moral of the story is: it cuts both ways. In most instances, given the same grade and the same coin, the PCGS holder will bring more money on the market. But in the cases where you've got a liner coin, the NGC higher holder will bring more money on the market. The trick is to know which instance is which!
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i>The thing that bugs me about a lot of moderns right now is that many dealers don't yet recognize their value >>



    That works for me. image There are a lot of old-time dealers who have the attitude that anything minted in the last 40 years is junk not to be trifled with. Sometimes they end up with it in the course of doing business and are more than happy to unload it on somebody stupid enough to buy it.

    Witness these coins:

    image

    image

    image

    image

    I paid $3 for the set these are in, (the half is untoned). The dealer I bought them from, who's 70 years old if he's a day, said "if you want to waste three bucks, they're yours".

    Now, none of them are high grade, but I'll guarantee the set will bring a lot more than $3. image

    That attitude also makes cherry picking higher grade proof, SMS and BU Kennedy halves a lot easier. I even ocassionally come across older dealers who don't care about cameo coins unless it was minted before they were born.

    Russ, NCNE
  • zennyzenny Posts: 1,547 ✭✭
    On the cover page of each greysheet (Coin Dealer Newsletter) there is a "certified coin market indicator" which averages a very small sample of coins over the week to derive an approximate percentage of bid price that is currently being paid (sight-seen) for various third party holdered coins. The most recent copy i have, sept. 19 2003 shows averages as follows:

    PCGS 82.47%
    NGC 80.02%
    ANACS 56.03%
    ICG 78.76%
    PCI 59.33%
    SEGS 57.12%
    NCI 35.03%
    INS 32.80%


    granted, this is from a very small sample (twenty coins, two grades from each of 10 U.S. series), but it gives an idea of how the market, which of course determines "market value" is working, to some degree, at a particular point in time.

    interesting that ICG, PCI and SEGS are all "valued" higher than ANACS....
  • 1jester1jester Posts: 8,637 ✭✭✭
    Excellent points, IrishMike and TDN.

    How many people are good enough to play the slab game and determine if a particular coin, raw or slabbed, is a 64, 65, or 66? This is the key for me: how do we determine with any degree of certainty what the "proper" grade for a particular coin is? How do the services? This is rather confounding.

    imageimageimage
    .....GOD
    image

    "Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you." -Luke 11:9

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  • << <i>I believe as long as PCGS keeps to tight standards their coins will always command... >>


    Now go across the street, change PCGS to NGC, and you'll see the same post.
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭
    Well we have a couple of extremes going here. I will continue to maintain that a hundred dollar coin should not be purchased because of what holder surrounds it. The same holds true for a proof Gold deep cameo $20 Liberty. Would you pay more money for either coin if it were overgraded because it resides your holder of choice?

    TDN as far as your example, would you pay $125,000 for that coin if it were in a PCGS 65 holder? Is it a $75,000 coin or a $125,000 coin?
  • tradedollarnuttradedollarnut Posts: 20,166 ✭✭✭✭✭
    TDN as far as your example, would you pay $125,000 for that coin if it were in a PCGS 65 holder? Is it a $75,000 coin or a $125,000 coin?

    No, but I'd probably pay $100k. Guess the PCGS plastic is worth $10k more than the NGC plastic to me! image
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭


    << <i>TDN as far as your example, would you pay $125,000 for that coin if it were in a PCGS 65 holder? Is it a $75,000 coin or a $125,000 coin?

    No, but I'd probably pay $100k. Guess the PCGS plastic is worth $10k more than the NGC plastic to me! image >>

    :

    image

    Edited to add: I love honesty.
  • its only worth $100 if you have a buyer for it...
  • tradedollarnuttradedollarnut Posts: 20,166 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Edited to add: I love honesty.

    IrishMike: That is not to say that the plastic itself is worth any more to me, however the somewhat reasonable expectation that the coin in the plastic would continue to have a higher degree of liquidity and that I would receive that premium should I ever sell is.
  • IrishMikeIrishMike Posts: 7,737 ✭✭✭
    TDN of course I understand that. Liquidity should always be a concern when it comes to what you would spend for a coin. For some that should be the most important concern, unfortunately it's not.
  • BaleyBaley Posts: 22,663 ✭✭✭✭✭
    IMO, tradedollarnut continues to have an outstanding grasp of "the grading situation," and communicates same, far better than most. A lot of folks know what they are trying to say, but TDN says it pretty darn well, and his examples using the (very) high end coins contain principles that would be very valuable for many to understand more thoroughly, and apply to whatever level of coin they pursue.
    Meaning that there is an interplay among a coin's "actual" grade, slabbed grade, and liquidity as such in the marketplalce that it is best not to ignore, if one desires buy good values, or at least not to be "buried" in a coin's price.

    image

    Liberty: Parent of Science & Industry

  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,702 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>The point that I was trying to make is that it seems odd, and possibly scary that the same coin, whether it is surrounded by plastic or not, can have 3 different prices. Granted just about all coins except those in "major collections" are going to trade at somewhat lower prices than those slabbed. Here's the thing, if you walk into any dealer, look at a 69D Kennedy in a holder, you might, if you recognize that it's a gem plus, pay more than "the going rate" for a choice BU coin, however, if it's in the junk bin, as many of these coins are, you're not going to complain about paying $5 or less for the coin. Now, I'm willing to wager, that if you break that coin from it's 66 holder and take it to any dealer, the best you're going to get is melt. That's an unfortunate fact of life. The thing that bugs me about a lot of moderns right now is that many dealers don't yet recognize their value, and therefore you wind up basically with two extremes. What the coin is worth raw, and what the coin is worth to a collector of that series in a PCGS holder.

    Coins should have an intrinsic value. If they are indeed rare, they should be recognized as rare, in or out of the holder. Unfortunately, and guys I have moderns, this isn't the case for moderns yet. >>



    This is very true and a concept that took me a long time to grasp because I simply for-
    got what these coins looked like to me before I started collecting them.

    The problem is that while there are many millions of collectors of moderns and hundreds
    of thousands of people collecting the older moderns, these people for the main part have
    very little knowledge of coins and the markets. Only a few have advanced much past col-
    lecting the coins from pocket change. It isn't even yet apparent exactly what these collect-
    ors are going to value much less how much they will value it. Very few of them are buying
    slabs yet but they are buying coins now and some patterns are beginning to emerge. Those
    who service these new collectors are having difficulty stocking things like '83-P quarters and
    proof and mint sets. The demand for most of the moderns slabbed or raw just keeps growing.
    The prices are beginning to reflect just which ones are in tight supply and it will be seen that
    slabbing will not harm the saleability of these coins.
    Tempus fugit.
  • Well I think the PGCS holders look nicer. However I still collect both. Started state quraters in PCGS so they will continue PCGS. btw NGC state quarters in PR69DCAM are 50% the price of pcgs PR69DCAM. My silver eagle collection started in NGC so that series will continue NGC.
    image

    I can think of a dozen reasons not to have high capacity magazines, but it's the reasons I haven't thought about that I need them.
  • Russ - Thanks for starting the most interesting thread I've ever read thru on these forums. After reading thru every post (some of 'em twice), I had to run downstairs cuz the missus' stew that I meant to reheat for just a couple minutes was wafting all the way upstairs (OOOPS)image Now, I just came back, and went to the original question you posed to begin with....and the answer is - it all depends on the buyer. Some members value the PCGS stature, some don't have a preference as long as they agree with the number, and some wouldn't have it if it was in plastic. It all goes back to the axiom that something's value is what the buyer is willing to pay for it - and that surely will change from one buyer to another. A while back I was asked to visit a 5th or 6th grade "gifted" class to talk about coins. There were maybe 8 kids in class, and I handed each one a copy of the Redbook grading for a WL half. Then I passed the half around table for each kid to examine, compare to the standards and grade. I got back grades from vg to au! Then I explained to them that that is how it is in the "real world" of coin collecting - I would buy from the kid who graded vg, and sell to the one who graded au! Personally, I admit a bias toward pcgs, but we all know that they have their warts, too. I once cracked a couple of Barber halfs (in my early days) that I thought had the possibility to slide up a grade and make me some serious $$. Imagine my surprise when pcgs (the original grader) bb'd them for "cleaned/altered surfaces"..now the coins I paid a premium for to have a pcgs logo are technically worth about 1/20 the price they were before I cracked 'em. I called the gradeers at pcgs and they just told me that I should have submitted them in the original holders, and I would have maintained at least the grade they had been originally given...essentially, they would perpetuate the fraud of cleaned coins in a pcgs holder. As for moderns, I have recently sent 3 submissions to pcgs - the first bulk, and the next two regular member...and there is definitely a difference in the 2 grading departments. The bulk submission (with some mint set coins included) had a top grade of MS65, while the regular service graded essentially the same coins MS66-67. I called them and asked if the same people graded for both types of submissions as was told that each dept. had it's own graders. Guess who my next submission is going to? But, all said & done, at the end of the day, if the seller is happy with the price he got, and buyer is happy with the price he paid - that's what the coin is worth, whether it's pcgs, anacs, raw, etc. ps- funny thing at the PANS show in Pgh this past w/e...I went to one table where the guy told me NEVER,EVER crack a slab! Two tables down, a guy was throwing slabs into a box after marking the price he paid on 'em with a sharpie - and said they would all be cracked and displayed like the rest of his inventory - raw! Ain't it great!?
    Don't you know that it's worth
    every treasure on Earth
    to be young at heart?
    And as rich as you are,
    it's much better by far,
    to be young at heart!

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