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Penny Whimsy: Are proofs really coins or "medal/tokens"

While re-reading Penny Whimsy by W.H. Sheldon I stumbled on the following statement which Sheldon makes during his discussion of the grading scale:

"Proof coins were never struck for circulation and therefore, strickly speaking, should not be regarded as coins at all. They belong rather in the class with medallic and ornamental pieces, which are struck on highly polished and specially prepared planchets. Proofs were first used as presentation pieces, principally for politicians, members of Congress and the like. They were regarded as "polished up portraits" of the coinage itself....."

Do most members feel the same?

Rich

Comments

  • itsnotjustmeitsnotjustme Posts: 8,779 ✭✭✭
    They are coins. They have a denomination, and can be spent as legal tender. Along the same line, US American Eagles and commemoratives are also genuine coins.
    Give Blood (Red Bags) & Platelets (Yellow Bags)!
  • I'm with Brian, they are coins.
  • The closest definition in my Websters "New Riverside University Dictionary" is: "A trial impression of a plate, stone, or block taken at any of various stages of in engraving." In a similiar fashion proofs are taken during the printing process.

    Coins are "A small, usually flat and circular piece of metal issued and authorized by a government for use as money." Well proofs are usually flat and circularimage They are authorized by a government for use as money. However they are issued for use as presentation pieces.

    The closest definition of token is: "A piece of stamped metal used as a substitute for currency." Proofs ARE authorized as money so are not tokens.

    Medals are "A flat piece of metal stamped with a commemorative design, or a religous symbol."

    I guess it depends on how you define the terms. They way I read my Websters I would say proofs are coins image

    To me proofs are simply specially prepared coins, so they are still coins. But they are specially prepared. So by my definition all SMS coins are proofs.
  • I agree with Brian---if it is legal tender, it is a "coin". I have long thought it would be fun to go into a store and hand them a gold eagle for payment, just to see the reaction! (but I've never thought it would be enough fun to take the loss of using a several hundred dollar coin for its $50.00 legal tender value)

    Pete
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i>should not be regarded as coins at all. >>



    Blasphemy!

    Russ, NCNE
  • dpooledpoole Posts: 5,940 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Fact of the matter is, some proofs have passed into circulation over the years (the kid borrows from pop's coin collect and buys a comic book...), and have been discovered there. People in those situations have accepted them as coins, the government implicitly sanctions them as coins (by never objecting to the commercial exchanges). They're coins. Prettier coins, but coins.
  • Ok so everyone thinks they are coins, so to look at in another light:

    Is the challange in collecting finding the highest quality of bus. strikes? For example, If you wanted the best state Quarter collection (disregarding mint marks) wouldn't you be happier with a PR69dcam versus a MS69. I know there are exceptions but aren't proof coins supposed to be the best?
  • itsnotjustmeitsnotjustme Posts: 8,779 ✭✭✭
    Give me an MS69 State Qtr vs. a PR69DCAM any day that ends in Y!
    Give Blood (Red Bags) & Platelets (Yellow Bags)!
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,689 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Proofs are extremely interesting and desirable, but in my mind they are only
    truly coins to the degree to which they actually circulated as a group. Proofs
    are more like extremely well made representations of coins. In this country,
    legal tender has a pretty hard and fast definition, but this may not be true in
    the future and is not true in much of the world. For years the Canadian olym-
    pic coins were not accepted by the large banks. This effectively made them
    to be not legal tender so it would be difficult to consider them "coins"- - at
    least at that time. This is not to say that to be a 'coin' that it must stay legal
    tender but it must have been at it's issuance, and it must have either circulated
    or intended to have been circulated. There are many grey areas in the terms
    we use. Take tax tokens for instance. They do fit all the definitions for coins,
    they were issued by the government for use as money, they circulated exten-
    sively for years. Collectors have chosen to consider them tokens because they
    were issued by state government rather than the fed. There's nothing wrong
    with thinking of proofs as coins and reasonable arguments can be made that
    they truly are coins. But they most assuredly were never intended to circulate.
    Tempus fugit.
  • braddickbraddick Posts: 24,148 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Yep- Bust out three Proof 1964 Kennedies (and add a dime) and you can buy a (Starbucks) cup of coffee.
    Try doing that with a token or a metal.

    peacockcoins



  • << <i>Ok so everyone thinks they are coins, so to look at in another light:

    Is the challange in collecting finding the highest quality of bus. strikes? For example, If you wanted the best state Quarter collection (disregarding mint marks) wouldn't you be happier with a PR69dcam versus a MS69. I know there are exceptions but aren't proof coins supposed to be the best? >>

    Yes there is a great challenge in finding BUS. Strikes in 69. Fairly rare. A much greater opportunity for them to increase in value compared to a proof. But for sheer eye appeal a proof cannot be beat IMHO. But you cannot say that proofs are the best, only that the quality in striking them is better. It is a matter of individual taste as to which you prefer. Back to the topic: proofs are real coins.Look at it this way, if you can spend it, then it is a real coin plain and simple.
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,689 ✭✭✭✭✭
    There are lots of differences between proofs and uncs. If there weren't they
    couldn't even be told apart. (it does get difficult sometimes), but in the case of
    the states issues there is one huge difference. There are no S-mint business
    strikes or P, D-mint proofs. Yes, there are some proof like business strikes, but
    if one wants a proof he'll get an S-mint not a proof like. It's still apples and oranges;
    One doesn't make apple pie of oranges or marmalade of apples.
    Tempus fugit.
  • I have long thought it would be fun to go into a store and hand them a gold eagle for payment, just to see the reaction! (but I've never thought it would be enough fun to take the loss of using a several hundred dollar coin for its $50.00 legal tender value)

    Pete,

    You can always take a 1/10oz gold coin out and have some $5 fun! image

  • SpoolySpooly Posts: 2,108 ✭✭✭
    Coins... proofs are legal tender. The only "real" coins today are the sliver proofs! IMHO
    Si vis pacem, para bellum

    In God We Trust.... all others pay in Gold and Silver!

  • I just wanted to get my 2 cents in.

    Certainly proofs are coins as demonstrated by Braddick. They have a face value and are accepted as coins.

    Personally I prefer to collect Business strikes, but that is just me!image

    And by the way, I would take an MS66 over a PR68 Ike anyday!

    JJacks
    Always buying music cards of artists I like! PSA or raw! Esp want PSA 10s 1991 Musicards Marx, Elton, Bryan Adams, etc. And 92/93 Country Gold AJ, Clint Black, Tim McGraw PSA 10s
  • mdwoodsmdwoods Posts: 5,547 ✭✭✭
    I think it all depends on your definition of what a coin is. If a coin is simply something that is legal tender, then they are coins. However, if you differentiate and say a coin is only a coin if it was intended for circulation, then Proof, and the modern bullion strikes are not coins.
    Websters says a coin is a "piece of metal issued by a governmental authority for use as money." Technically, they weren't meant to be used as money, although legally they can be and certainly have been. So I would like to answer a definite maybe.image Mark


    Except for Kennedy Proofs, they are meant to be used as tiddly winks. Right MR. RUSS?image
    National Register Of Big Trees

    We'll use our hands and hearts and if we must we'll use our heads.
  • Proofs although technically coins as pointed out, were not created for the ultimate purpose as coins for circulation but for collectors. Who would take a proof to safeway? Therefore IMO they are more of a novelty/token than a true coin and I do not collect them seriously. They are and can be works of art but so can a true GEM ciculation strike.
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,689 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I found a VG 1968-S quarter in change a couple years ago. A lot of people accepted it
    as coin before it got so worn. It's incredible that no one either noticed or cared that it
    had been made as a proof.
    Tempus fugit.
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