What do the numbers mean on trade tokens?
Hello experienced token collectors!
I have a 5 cent trade token that has numbers on the back. What is the significance of the numbers? Are they serial numbers or model numbers?


I can find similar tokens on ebay but none with the 3 stars at the bottom of the reverse. All the tokens on ebay appear to have a bowtie design instead of the 3 stars. I also no sure about the significance of the stars, if any. I have other tokens with similar numbers and thought I would consult the experts.
Thanks!!
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I don't know but that's in nice shape and way interesting 🤔
( I'm wondering if that's like rail road related?)
March 15th, 1948?
Someone on another forum suggested these may be slot machine tokens and that the number represented the store or company that issued it.
Hopefully someone with more knowledge about such pieces chimes in.
The date works for some numbers I'm seeing on ebay, but not for others...
11737
12439
350454
31569
2950
30689
20499
I also found two listings with the exact same number 24769...
https://www.ebay.com/itm/267121297219
https://www.ebay.com/itm/146684216447
This lends credence to the possibility that the number is a unique identifier for a slot machine or parlor. Presumably this would prevent the wrong tokens from being used or even simple slugs with the right weight, etc.
Fascinating mystery! Hope we get a definitive answer from a token sage among us.
Since gambling was illegal, vendors would get around this by putting slot machines that dispensed tokens on their counters. Still gambling, per se, but no cash was paid out. The tokens would be good at the store, hence the need for to identify what store they were good at. My guess is that the numbers were there for this reason. To identify the store without advertising that "Joe's Apothecary" was engaging in gambling. There are many, many tokens with this same design. I found one while metal detecting my own backyard.
Dead Cat Waltz Exonumia
"Coin collecting for outcasts..."
Found a couple more in my collection. These both have the bowtie or dot at the bottom. The token at the top of this thread has 1 or 3 stars at the bottom.
The 25 cent token below offers a clue to the mystery. There is a comma in the number. This might suggest the number is a count rather than a serial/model number.
Found a couple more in my collection. These both have the bowtie or dot at the bottom. The token at the top of this thread has 1 or 3 stars at the bottom.
The 25 cent token below offers a clue to the mystery. There is a comma in the number. This might suggest the number is a count rather than a serial/model number.
As I understand it, the number was effectively a stock token identification number. If your shop/club/whatever was using token number 65472, and you know where you ordered the tokens from last time, you could simply go abck to them and ask for some more number 65472s, please, and the token manufacturer could look up in their records how to manufacture token number 65472 and would know exactly the weight, dimensions, hole size, composition, and which dies they'd need for the tokens you'd need to fit your machine.
These days, you just go to the token-manufacturer's website (like Tokens Direct) and click on which tokens you want.
Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, "Meditations"
Apparently I have been awarded the DPOTD twice.