Home Trading Cards & Memorabilia Forum

The economics of cards in the 70's thru the "boom"

I have always been interested in the history of our hobby. I just finished reading The Card and am looking forward to reading Card Sharks as soon as the library get my hold in.

There is one topic I would like to discuss and get some opinions and thoughts from some of you. I've read several blurbs over the years, including in "The Card, about how once the "boom" hit cards like the Mattingly rookie were being sold for $20 in 1984 fresh out of the packs, or how both versions of the Nettles error were going for $20 in 81. The thing I can't wrap my head around is these prices exceed the amount the boxes were retailing for. For instance, in 84 packs were still under 50 cents, making an entire box available for less than $20. So how could this be? Were retail packs hard to find in 1984? Were people really getting $20 for mattingly rookies or was that the "book value", when they were really selling for less?

If you look at todays wax prices, they never ever exceed the accumulated value of what is inside. And when they get close, either the price of the boxes go up or they all get sold. Sure one box in a while may hold an awesome hit inside that will exceed the value but an overall average is much much less than the unopened wax.

I then take this idea even further back to the 70's, when even less people were in the know about the value of cards. In the mid-70's, it seems that it was well known within a small community that there was good value in old cards, the Honus Wagner and a few others were valued at over $100. Heck even in the 50's, the Wagner was valued at $25. So my concern, is why didn't these collectors from the 70's horde unopened material when it could be had for $9 a box or maybe $100 for a case from a candy vendor.

I guess what I'm getting at is I always assumed it was the mid 80's that people became privy to the value of cards and stopped throwing them away, therefore, changing their status from something that was disposable and worthless to something worth holding on to. Of course, once this happens, it vastly changes the "supply" curve.

What are the chances that there are huge supplies of this 60's-70's stuff out there hidden away in the warehouses of the Fritsch's and others who were around at a time when these things could be bought on the wholesale market for little to nothing?

Comments

  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭

    "...What are the chances that there are huge supplies of this 60's-70's stuff out there hidden away in the warehouses of the Fritsch's and others who were around at a time when these things could be bought on the wholesale market for little to nothing? .."

    ///////////////////////////////////


    Speculating: The "chances" are VERY good.

    Such supplies do not have to be "huge," for their
    existence to bode ill for future prices/values.
    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • PowderedH2OPowderedH2O Posts: 2,443 ✭✭
    Yes, retail Donruss packs were hard to find in 1984 (at least they were for me). I bought my factory set for $12, and then saw at most one box in a retail setting. This was in direct opposition to 1983 Donruss, which was pretty much everywhere. I don't recall Mattingly's bringing $20 at that time. I do remember pulling Canseco rookies and getting $3-4 each directly out of the pack and thinking how ridiculous that was.
    Successful dealings with shootybabitt, LarryP, Doctor K, thedutymon, billsgridirongreats, fattymacs, shagrotn77, pclpads, JMDVM, gumbyfan, itzagoner, rexvos, al032184, gregm13, californiacards3, mccardguy1, BigDaddyBowman, bigreddog, bobbyw8469, burke23, detroitfan2, drewsef, jeff8877, markmac, Goldlabels, swartz1, blee1, EarlsWorld, gseaman25, kcballboy, jimrad, leadoff4, weinhold, Mphilking, milbroco, msassin, meteoriteguy, rbeaton and gameusedhoop.
  • 72skywalker72skywalker Posts: 1,554 ✭✭✭
    You need to read the book "Mint Condition" also. It describes the history of the hobby from the begining to today I guess (I am only up to the 80's)
    Collecting Yankees and vintage Star Wars
  • JHS5120JHS5120 Posts: 1,968 ✭✭✭


    << <i>"...What are the chances that there are huge supplies of this 60's-70's stuff out there hidden away in the warehouses of the Fritsch's and others who were around at a time when these things could be bought on the wholesale market for little to nothing? .."

    ///////////////////////////////////


    Speculating: The "chances" are VERY good.

    Such supplies do not have to be "huge," for their
    existence to bode ill for future prices/values. >>



    Agreed.
    I wouldn't be surprised if Fritsch had cases of late 60's and 70's boxes that he is slowly bringing to the public.
    My eBay Store =)

    "Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind." Dr. Seuss
  • mcolney1mcolney1 Posts: 990 ✭✭✭
    Could it be like De Beers. If they released all the diamonds they have the price of diamonds would plummet. Are there collectors out there that a) have a large stash of unopened, and b) are savvy enough to slowly release them to the market to keep the price artificially inflated?

    Collecting Topps, Philadelphia and Kellogg's from 1964-1989
  • itzagoneritzagoner Posts: 8,753 ✭✭
    Fritsch = sleeping giant.
  • storm888storm888 Posts: 11,701 ✭✭✭

    "... Could it be like De Beers? If they released all the diamonds they have the price of diamonds would plummet...."

    //////////////////////////


    "Plummet" is a VERY mild word to describe what would happen.
    Folks Who Bite Get Bitten. Folks Who Don't Bite Get Eaten.
  • AricAric Posts: 757 ✭✭

    If it were the case that items were horded that still have never seen the light of day , I don't think it would necessarily have to be by someone we have heard of like Fritsch. From what I gather, the early collecting community included some eccentric men with lots of money and time. It just seems to me that while they may have been more interested in pre-war and tobacco cards at the time, it just would have been too easy, an almost no-brainer to stash away the current boxes/cases at less than retail. Now, it may be the case that the majority of those stashed away boxes found there way into the market as their price increased but surely there were those eccentric enough, rich enough to not even consider selling them or even remember what they have.

    Can anyone else comment on specific instances in the 80's where the value of the cards exceeded the retail value of the packs? How would the market react in these instances? Would those with access to wholesale vendors buy everything up? Was this the case with 87 fleer? I was just buying my first packs in 87 and Fleer was tough to find but honestly my retail outlets were pretty limited so I don't know if this was just a local phenomenon.
  • Mickey71Mickey71 Posts: 4,261 ✭✭✭✭
    I don't think there is alot of pre 1970 unopened. The days of these "finds" are quickly coming to an end. Yes, the occasional box and case is found; but rarely is that significant anymore. Most old boxes etc. yield very few mint cards. Staining, centering, corner wear, changes in temperature(moisture)--anything can happen. I do not believe there is alot of High Grade Vintage out there. Yes, there are some collectors sitting on some old sets; but rarely are these true High Grade. I remember looking at a collection of 50's stuff about 10 years ago and most of the cards were very clean. Many were off center-some badly, serious print issues etc. Then, when I found one that was centered with nice print it had a corner bend.

    Mickey71image
  • hammeredhammered Posts: 2,671 ✭✭✭
    70's hoards do exist. Look at those huge lots of 1977 and 79 Topps vending sets on REA currently. That was part of Conlon's collection, and his hoard was rather legendary.

    I think we'll see a steady supply of pristine sets and unopened material surfacing for many more years. I just bought several vending quality 70's sets from an older couple in CA who are cleaning out piles of sets from their garage. A lot of their stuff is going into Memory Lane, but they said they still have piles and piles left. Lots of people like that still out there.

    As to what it will do to card values, I think it depends on how slowly it's released into the market. There's no reason to believe we'll see a sudden flood of material. Even when Conlon's stockpile of 75 minis made their way onto the market last year, nothing really changed. The tough commons are still tough, PSA 10s are still rare, and star cards still sell for good money.
  • Over the past year Larry Fritsch's son has opened factory cases of '68, '69, '70 & '73 Topps baseball cellos and has been sending many to PSA for slabbing. He has been listing them on ebay and a while back at Huggins & Scott auction house.

    It has been said that if Fritsch has a case of any particular vintage item then he probably has many more such cases.

    The questions I ask is where are the '71 & '72 cellos? Is Fritsch holding back for now?

    And what about rack packs from that era. Did Fritsch not care for racks? Did he perhaps already bust them long ago knowing they produced the highest graded specimans or does he have a stack of '71 bb cases up in a bay?

    Lots of unanswered questions but until that warehouse is completely liquidated I'd feel very uncomfortable paying big money for '68 thru '73 packs based on their current "perceived" scarcity.
    "You tell 'em I'm coming...and hell's coming with me"--Wyatt Earp
  • otwcardsotwcards Posts: 5,291 ✭✭✭
    Also keep in mind that O'Keefe is a friggin' idiot. He's never let the truth get in the way of a good story. Take what he offers as "facts" with a grain of salt. While very active, Mattingly cards didn't really get to the $20+ level until after the 1984 season, long after 1984 Donruss was off most retail shelves.
  • Mdube16Mdube16 Posts: 744 ✭✭
    The key difference betwen the 80s and today is the ability for collectors to actually sell their cards at a market price. Remember while the Mattingly may have been selling at shows for $20, if a collector pulled one from a pack he did not have ebay to move it to. Dealers would offer him 20%-50% of "retail value" at best (50% being reserved for a card the dealer knew he could move right away)
  • helionauthelionaut Posts: 1,555 ✭✭
    That's very true. Plus, price guides, especially Beckett once it got going, became self-fulfilling prophecies. If a card sold for a quarter, and then the next Sportscards or Tuff Stuff or Beckett priced it at $3, it became a $3 card. However, once ebay came online and anyone who owned a card got to sit on the other side of the table, dealers who used price guides got a rude awakening as to the "real" value of their stock, and the prices they had to be paying for singles.

    If you're interested in the topic of the explosion in collectibles in the 70s-80s, you might want to check out an interview with comic book dealer Jay Maybruck. Maybruck was one of the big movers in getting comic book values up. He ended up leaving the hobby in disgrace (financial malfeasance and fraud, among other things). But his philosophy was basically correct for the time. Don't sell something for $1 if someone's willing to pay $10, and if enough people are willing to pay $10, then that becomes the market price and you should start charging $20. And, along the way, be competitive in what you're paying for your stock, raising the market on both ends. Anyway, the interview is long, about 5 hours over 4 parts, and deals with a lot of Maybruck's personal problems (which is kind of entertaining in a sick way, and apparently gratifying if you have more direct knowledge of his activities) but there is a good chunk of really interesting stuff on what it was like to be a comic dealer back in the day, finds he had, his methods for growing the hobby, etc. Even the nuts and bolts of being a dealer, writing out price tags on stickers without realizing you should buy a price gun, the logistics of comic show displays, etc. It's interesting, and tremendously nostalgic, at least for me. Check it out on comiczoneradio.com.
    WANTED:
    2005 Origins Old Judge Brown #/20 and Black 1/1s, 2000 Ultimate Victory Gold #/25
    2004 UD Legends Bake McBride autos & parallels, and 1974 Topps #601 PSA 9
    Rare Grady Sizemore parallels, printing plates, autographs

    Nothing on ebay
  • MorgothMorgoth Posts: 3,950 ✭✭✭
    84 Donruss actually started the rarity game for many people. It was not distributed evenly around the country so in many parts of the US nobody even saw it on the shelves. However it wasn't until 1985 that the card and set became huge. Mattingly and Strawberry really took the set and its real scarcity to another level.

    Also remember there was a 84 Fleer update set that only card shops got. Finding one at market price was like going on a crusade in 84.

    1984 was the year that made the speculator market take off.
    Currently completing the following registry sets: Cardinal HOF's, 1961 Pittsburgh Pirates Team, 1972 Pittsburgh Pirates Team, 1980 Pittsburgh Pirates Team, Bill Mazeroski Master & Basic Sets, Roberto Clemente Master & Basic Sets, Willie Stargell Master & Basic Sets and Terry Bradshaw Basic Set
  • Stone193Stone193 Posts: 24,486 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Not sure how much is out there - I do think that there's still loads from the late 70s on up.

    The "perception" and subsequent results in value due to a "find" may be enough to have the price drop?

    Some examples that I know affected values that I can think of:

    1. First edition of SI - a warehouse hoard - sold by SI in the early 90s caused the value of that item to drop a bit.

    2. A warehouse find of 47 Bond Bread cards - square cornered - in the late 80s in NY - drove the price of the cards down.

    3. 64 Auravision records - I believe it was a warehouse find on that year which resulted in the perceived value being less.

    Collecting sportscards and memorabilia can be a very fickle endeavor with respect to the ebb and flow of perceived value. Perhaps putting me right back where we always wind up - if we collect for fun - the rewards are incredible - if we look for ROI? It may just suck all the fun out of it - and make it seem like work.
    Mike
  • dzolotdzolot Posts: 174 ✭✭


    << <i>You need to read the book "Mint Condition" also. It describes the history of the hobby from the begining to today I guess (I am only up to the 80's) >>



    Just bought it on Amazon. Thanks for the recommendation!!
    I have twelve Sports Cards videos on youtube w/ over 75,000 views in total!! Vintage cards like 1951 Mantle, 33 Goudey Ruth, T206 Cobb, etc (copy and paste link below):

    http://www.youtube.com/user/dzolot

    Thanks for watching. Hope you enjoyed!!

    - I would encourage all collectors to post a video of their collection - I have found it to be a very rewarding way to share my sports cards!!
  • WinPitcherWinPitcher Posts: 27,726 ✭✭✭
    Mattingly Topps cards were not selling for 20.00 each in 1984.

    They were selling for that around 1986 and by then 1984 wax was not at 20.00.

    It was more like 40.00 or 50.00 and some people simply wanted a nice example and

    not possibly buy a box where none could be found.

    Just ask KY.


    Steve


    Good for you.
Sign In or Register to comment.