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Are modern commemoratives actually coins ? or just commemorative medals shaped like coins?

Please, don't get the wrong idea, this is not a slam against moderns collectors. I am asking out of curiousity because i really don't know. For me, part of the allure of collecting circulating or proof issues of circulating coins was they have legal tender statues as u. s. coins. I beleave even the old commemorative silver halves and gold comemoatives of various denominations have legal tendar status as u.s. coins even though few people actually circulated them because they had to pay a premium to buy them. Would love some book recomendations on moderns also because i always like to try to learn new asspects of the hobby,even when its not something i collect. thanks, barberlover
The President claims he didn't lie about taxes for those earning less then $250,000 a year with public mandated health insurance yet his own justice department has said they will use the right of the government to tax when the states appeals go to court.

Comments

  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Since they have a denomination on them and are legal tender, they are coins.

    Russ, NCNE
  • I dont think they are coins.
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  • Dont coins 20 cents and up have to have an eagle on them?
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  • They are legal tender.
  • relayerrelayer Posts: 10,570
    They are legal tender coins as opposed to the US Mints medals (which are shaped like coins).

    If you only buy 1 commemorative, I would recommend the bi-metallic 2000 Library of Congress Proof . It's a gold and platinum beauty.

    You could spend it at 7-11 for $10, but I doubt the clerk would accept it.

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  • GPGP Posts: 186
    KK ... if that were true, then the State quarters wouldnt be legal tender.
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  • mdwoodsmdwoods Posts: 5,546 ✭✭✭
    You could spend it at 7-11 for $10, but I doubt the clerk would accept it.

    Relayer, I'll give ya fifteen, and pay for shipping too!!!!image
    National Register Of Big Trees

    We'll use our hands and hearts and if we must we'll use our heads.
  • GeminiGemini Posts: 3,085
    NCLT'S = Non Circulating Legal Tender...
    A thing of beauty is a joy for ever




  • << <i>If you only buy 1 commemorative, I would recommend the bi-metallic 2000 Library of Congress Proof . It's a gold and platinum beauty.

    You could spend it at 7-11 for $10, but I doubt the clerk would accept it. >>


    Hard to say who the dumber party would be in that transaction!
    Joe
  • I also have a questions concerning these commemoratives I guess it is sorta the same as barberlover's. A guy at work said that he had a few coins he would like for me to look at and tell him what he had and what they were worth. When I did it turned out they were all mordern commemoratives consiting of different metals. Most were double eagles from the 80's with different series (w, LL, P, A, AA,) most of them were of president's. Roosevelt, George Washington, Ronald Reagan, Abraham Lincoln, but some were Mt. Rushmore, Christopher columbus, Statue of Liberty. I had no answer for him when it came to what they were worth or any facts about them. Anyone recommened a book or website about these. They all had paperwork or certificate's with them but I can't remember where he had bought them from.

    Thanks
    Mike
  • Relayer. . .I'm DROOLING over that 2000 Library of Congress Proof. I've been trying to get my hands on one for a while now. Every one I've seen sells for much more than it's red book. I wonder if there are any plans for another bi-metalic commemorative. . . .
  • I think I am thinking of a law they had long ago... but I know it was a law at one point in time.
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  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,656 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Mike921: I'm told that a lot of those medals that you describe are not made
    of good metal. They are underweight or not the metal marked. I've seen lots
    of these and some appear to be good and some not.

    It is up to each collector to decide what is a real coin and what isn't. There is
    nothing wrong with collecting "coins" which were not made for circulation, but
    one should know what he is collecting. The modern commems are coins in as
    much as they are legal tender but like an 1804 dollar they were never intend-
    ed to circulate. This has become a rather impressive set and many people are
    attempting to put it together. To some extent this also applies to the modern
    bullion coins. Some of these are made in small numbers and make an impressive
    collection.
    Tempus fugit.
  • flaminioflaminio Posts: 5,664 ✭✭✭
    They're not all non-circulating. I have personally spent two 1982-D Washington Halves. The cashier accepted them and barely bat an eye.
  • fcloudfcloud Posts: 12,133 ✭✭✭✭
    I'd bet they would work in slot machines, too. Anyway they are legal tender they have a denomination on the coin, and therefore would be accepted--but I would not recommend spending them. Check out the size--the dollars, quarters, and halves are all the same as the circulating coins. (Eagle coins are different size, though).

    President, Racine Numismatic Society 2013-2014; Variety Resource Dimes; See 6/8/12 CDN for my article on Winged Liberty Dimes; Ebay

  • relayerrelayer Posts: 10,570


    The Classic Commemoratives DID circulate which is why you find many in less than MS condition.
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  • Modern commens are non circulating legal tender (NCLT's). They are created by the mint to sell directly to collectors and, due having a bullion value far in excess of face value, never will, or could, circulate. They trade only between the mint, collectors, investors and dealers with the grading services reaping profits by creating plastic holders and screwball grades for them.
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,656 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>Modern commens are non circulating legal tender (NCLT's). They are created by the mint to sell directly to collectors and, due having a bullion value far in excess of face value, never will, or could, circulate. They trade only between the mint, collectors, investors and dealers with the grading services reaping profits by creating plastic holders and screwball grades for them. >>




    The services grade these and attempt to separate them by their quality and value
    just as they do with the classic NCLT issues like proof barbers or 1804 dollars or
    any other myriad issues which have been struck with no intention of circulation. While
    many moderns are made to circulate not all are. (Just like the classics which are also
    graded and encased in plastic)
    Tempus fugit.
  • cladking-

    I was unaware that Proof Barbers and 1804 dollars had bullion values far in excess of their face values.
  • flaminioflaminio Posts: 5,664 ✭✭✭


    << <i>I was unaware that Proof Barbers and 1804 dollars had bullion values far in excess of their face values. >>



    What about base metal commemoratives? Aside from the Washington and Madison, all modern commemoratives half dollars are copper-nickel clad, just like circulating Kennedys. These don't have "bullion" values far in excess of their face values.
  • Then they are not NCLT's.
  • flaminioflaminio Posts: 5,664 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Then they are not NCLT's. >>



    Huh? Are you saying that coins like the 1995 and 1996 Olympic Half Dollars (cupro-nickel clad) circulate?
  • meos1meos1 Posts: 1,135
    Mike921;

    If you don't already have it the book to get is the 2003 redbook. There is a whole section devoted to commems. Thats how I larened about the Columbia, SC commem and many others too. Buying the redbook really sharpened my collecting skills. I was able to learn about the designers, reasons for production, oddities and many other facts. But the thing that I learn that was the most satisfing was the pricing. After I bought the redbook, I knew how to gauge the fair price of a coin and I could tell when I was over bidding. I can't recommend it enough, Its not just commems too you know. Valuable reference.

    Dan
    I am just throwing cheese to the rats chewing on the chains of my sanity!

    First Place Winner of the 2005 Rampage design contest!
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,656 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Having bullion value in excess of face value is not a defining characteristic of
    NCLT. An NCLT merely needs to be denominated, legal tender, and not intended
    to circulate. This term was coined recently primarily to describe issues from coun-
    tries which were made primarily to capitalize on the coin collector market. It is not
    a particularly good fit for any US coin regardless of the reason for manufacture or
    it's metal value relative to it's face value. Most US commems were made primarily
    to commemorate an event, place, or person and for the main part did not circulate.

    1804 dollars and proof gold were not intended to circulate. Many of the coins minted
    in the US were not intended to circulate. Collectors ask the grading services to grade
    all these coins and put "screwball" grades on them. All these coins are available on
    the market encapsulated and raw. The classic commems were generally not available
    for face value. They were bullion issues available for sale by the mint at mark-ups com-
    parable to the mark-ups on the modern commems and bullion issues.

    It should also be remembered that the states quarters are commems and are available
    at face value in pocket change or can be purchased with "screwball" grades just like
    all the other classics and moderns.
    Tempus fugit.
  • "dont coins 20 cents and up have to have an eagle on them?"



    "I think I am thinking of a law they had long ago...but I know it was a law at one point in time."

    There is still a law that requires an eagle on coins with denonimations of 25 cents and higher. Someone correct me if I am wrong (memory) but I think the law covers circulating coins and not commems. That law can be amended to allow for exceptions, such as the bicentennial quarter, half, and dollar coins and the state quarters. image
  • cosmicdebriscosmicdebris Posts: 12,332 ✭✭✭
    relayer the bimetallic 2000 LOC coin is one of the best. I have the proof version I only wish I had brought one of the MS coins from the mint too. Those are up to and over $1100.00.


    Bill

    image

    09/07/2006
  • Steve27Steve27 Posts: 13,274 ✭✭✭
    "It is up to each collector to decide what is a real coin and what isn't."

    No it isn't, is this a coin (it was produced by the US Mint and it's not a medal)?
    "It's far easier to fight for principles, than to live up to them." Adlai Stevenson
  • GilbertGilbert Posts: 1,533 ✭✭✭
    Generally speaking a

    coin - usually a piece of metal, marked with a device, issued by a governing authority, and intended to be used as money.

    commemorative - a coin, note or medal issued to mark, honor or observe an anniversary, other event, place or person, or to preserve its memory.
    Gilbert
  • yes many that did not sell where dumped in to circ., rest where melted. dont have a complete set of circ. comms. unc. set is 1/2 easy ok, 1/8 doo-able
    ctf
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,656 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Words have very fluid meaning in order to describe an incredibly complex world. Usually
    definitions can be deduced by context, but this is not necessarily always possible. Coins
    are generally round and metal, but obviously these are not defining characteristics since
    Japan has issued coins made of fiber and many countries issue coins in highly irregular
    shapes. Even Lincoln cents will be found crescent shaped because of a major clip, yet they
    are still coins. Governments issue coins, but what about governments with no real stand-
    ing such as the Hutt River Province. Are the coins issued by the German states actually
    coins? Notgeld was issued by municipalities and other entities and was not always fully
    redeemable. Tax tokens issued by the Missouri government in the 1930's were round metal
    discs which circulated freely at face value. Were these coins? The secret service thought so
    and forced Missouri and all the other states issuing these to stop doing so, but today they
    are usually collected as tokens. Many items issued by the US mint with denominations never
    were intended to and never did circulate.

    Canada recently made a mule which was half medal and half coin. Trying to describe the
    universe of "coins" with a few hard and fast definitions is impossible. I collect US and world
    coins, tokens, and medals and many other "round" "metallic" "discs" which don't fit neatly
    into any of these categories, and find many items which really fit right in between two or
    three of them.
    Tempus fugit.

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