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Are coins with the least amount of downside risk the ones that are a notch below the highest obtaina

Let's say that a collector with $5000 to spend can get an MS68, while an MS67 piece would cost only $1000.

I would think that there is more downside risk with the $5000 coin, because as the spread widens, fewer collectors would be willing (or able) to pay for the top-notch coin.

Additionally, it's possible even for two experts to disagree on a grade. What if my $5000 MS68 is really no nicer than the $1000 MS67? What if the MS68 IS nicer, but by such a small amount, that no-one can tell the difference?

It's good to buy "the best," but would it be wiser in some (or most) cases to go a notch lower?

What do you think?

Dan

Comments

  • ziggy29ziggy29 Posts: 18,668 ✭✭✭
    To me, the best grade to collect is the highest grade you can afford, where the next grade up is several multiple more pricey. In other words, if you graph price and condition, the grade just to the left of the "elbow" of the curve where value begins to rise exponentially.
  • fcfc Posts: 12,793 ✭✭✭
    dan,

    just look for a coin in a lower graded holder that has superior eye appeal compared
    to the higher graded ms68.

    in other words, patience.
  • pursuitoflibertypursuitofliberty Posts: 7,210 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Although no one predict upside or downside with any certainty, and there are a lot of causes and effects to coin price movements from one grade to the next, and we should really all collect what we are comfortable with and enjoy ...



    ... just based on that outstanding answer from Ziggy, I think this thread needs to stay near the top! image



    I love it when a simple statement like his captures the answer so well




    “We are only their care-takers,” he posed, “if we take good care of them, then centuries from now they may still be here … ”

    Todd - BHNC #242
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,702 ✭✭✭✭✭
    The riskiest coins are always those in which there is the most speculation. There is some
    correlation between the highest rade and the degree to which there is speculation in it.

    It does not necessarily follow that the just missed coins always have less risk though.
    Tempus fugit.
  • PerryHallPerryHall Posts: 46,622 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I always try to buy the highest grade before the big price jump. These coins seem to be the best value for the collector's dollar.

    Worry is the interest you pay on a debt you may not owe.
    "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value---zero."----Voltaire
    "Everything you say should be true, but not everything true should be said."----Voltaire

  • With my proof sets,thats the only strategy i have !
    image
  • fcfc Posts: 12,793 ✭✭✭
    naming such lofty grades like ms68... is sort of out of my league.

    i just know with patience, one can find an AU58 that looks like an MS62.

    which do you buy? the "slider" or the slab?

    as an exmaple: two coins. one au58 the other ms62. now i know the spread is not huge,
    and they are not the same year... but look at the diff in grade and how much coin you get.

    image

    or

    image

    choice is rather easy once you know what to look for, in the sense of a good deal.
    so let me get other people's thoughts about these two coins in your thread ;-)
  • RYKRYK Posts: 35,799 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I have occasionally purchased coins at the price jump (ie. condition census). I more often buy coins way below the steep end of the grade-price curve. I try to acquire coins that are original and nice for what they are.


  • << <i>
    I would think that there is more downside risk with the $5000 coin, because as the spread widens, fewer collectors would be willing (or able) to pay for the top-notch coin.

    >>



    I agree that the air is thinner (i.e. the number of collectors who can afford the play) at the higher prices, but anyone selling a single coin needs but one buyer.
  • FatManFatMan Posts: 8,977
    Your thoughts are in line with what QDB refers to as "OCG". This is taken from the ANR website:

    << <i> Here at ANR we feature Morgan dollars in “OCG” condition, or Optimal Collecting Grade. Simply put, an “OCG” coin is the finest grade available for any given date that is still lovely to behold yet highly affordable for the mainstream collector. Let’s say that a certain date is valued at $350 in choice MS-64, but at gem MS-65, the very next grade up the scale, the value jumps to $1,750. In our opinion, the MS-64 coin is the “OCG” coin, as many collectors can afford that grade without “breaking the bank,” while many would have to “stretch” the budget to afford the MS-65 gem coin. Simply put in today’s terms, the “OCG” coins give today’s collectors the most “bang for the buck!” >>

  • BAJJERFANBAJJERFAN Posts: 31,208 ✭✭✭✭✭
    I thought it was kind of interesting in QDB's newest Morgan Dollar Redbook that he didn't have any OCG Morgans higher than ms65 even tho the common dates in ms 66 are still relatively affordable; at least compared to his OCG's for some of the other tougher dates.
    theknowitalltroll;
  • messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,185 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>as an exmaple: two coins. one au58 the other ms62. now i know the spread is not huge,
    and they are not the same year... but look at the diff in grade and how much coin you get.

    image

    or

    image

    choice is rather easy once you know what to look for, in the sense of a good deal.
    so let me get other people's thoughts about these two coins in your thread ;-) >>


    First glance the AU looks nicer from the picture, but I'll bet there are other noticeable differences in favor of the MS62 in person. Were these 1884-S dollars, I'd pull out my money for the AU58. Another term I've heard used to describe the grade at which higher grade specimens jump dramatically in price is "pivotal grade."
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭
    If the question or point pertains to risk in the literal sense, usually, the coins at the lowest end of the condition spectrum (those with a very low beta factor and which usually move up or down the least in price), are the ones with the least risk. They might not necessarily be desirable to many collectors, but that is a different matter.image

    Many collectors speak of the benefits of buying the highest grade before which the price jump is great. In theory, that seems like a sound strategy. However, if anywhere near as many collectors actually do it as say it, I would think that it eventually creates price distortions which partially offset the benefits of that very strategy.

    For example, let's say that the biggest price jump for a given coin is from the MS66 to MS67 grade. So, collectors set out to snap up the 66's, while ignoring the 67's. Eventually, the price pressure on the 66's might be great enough so as to do away with much of the spread between 66's and 67's which enticed buyers of the 66's in the first place. I can't prove that it happens, but it sure seems like a logical possibility, if not probability.
  • messydeskmessydesk Posts: 20,185 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>For example, let's say that the biggest price jump for a given coin is from the MS66 to MS67 grade. So, collectors set out to snap up the 66's, while ignoring the 67's. Eventually, the price pressure on the 66's might be great enough so as to do away with much of the spread between 66's and 67's which enticed buyers of the 66's in the first place. I can't prove that it happens, but it sure seems like a logical possibility, if not probability. >>

    Or demand for MS67 and higher pieces falls since the demand isn't there for them. Either way, relative to the MS66 coins, the MS67 realized its bigger downside risk. In one case, its value dropped more than the MS66, in the other, it didn't realize the gain of the MS66.
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Let's say that a collector with $5000 to spend can get an MS68, while an MS67 piece would cost only $1000.

    I would think that there is more downside risk with the $5000 coin >>



    That will vary widely from coin to coin and situation to situation. Say, for example, the MS68 is a world class drool inducing orgasm producing knock your dick in the dirt example, and the MS67 is dull and barely made the grade. The cheaper one is likely to have more downside in the long run.

    On the other hand if the MS67 is upper end for the grade and the MS68 just squeaked in to the holder, then the MS67 would likely be the better buy.

    Russ, NCNE
  • clw54clw54 Posts: 3,815 ✭✭✭
    Another option is to buy a nice looking MS64 at $100 and have $900 left to spend on other nice looking MS64s.
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    The coins with the least downside risk are very high grade moderns purchased for raw coin prices and holdered. In another thread today, I posted an 81-D Washington I expect to grade MS-67. I'll own it for $16 holdered. PCGS price guide puts the coin over $500. I can't imagine it ever being worth less than $16.
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • fcfc Posts: 12,793 ✭✭✭
    dheath,

    16 dollars for a modern quarter??? are you mad?

    ;-)
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭
    Hush your mouth Don! image

    Russ, NCNE
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Why do the classic guys hate that. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • mozinmozin Posts: 8,755 ✭✭✭
    I believe in buying the highest grade just before the big price jump. To me this means the best collector grade, while the next grade starts the "investor" coins.
    I collect Capped Bust series by variety in PCGS AU/MS grades.
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭


    << <i>The coins with the least downside risk are very high grade moderns purchased for raw coin prices and holdered. In another thread today, I posted an 81-D Washington I expect to grade MS-67. I'll own it for $16 holdered. PCGS price guide puts the coin over $500. I can't imagine it ever being worth less than $16 >>

    Don, I disagree and here's why: Once the coin is graded and re-valued (based upon the assigned grade), the downside changes. If the coin is worth $500 after being graded, the downside must then be calculated based on the then-current $500 value, not the $16 cost.

    If you buy a stock for $100, your downside at that time is $100. If the stock triples to $300, however, your downside is then $300, even though the first $200 of that downside represents profit to that point.
  • I am with Russ on this one..I see it over and over...
    Bruce Scher
  • FatManFatMan Posts: 8,977


    << <i>drool inducing orgasm producing knock your dick in the dirt example >>

    Been awhile since you got any Russ?image
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Mark,

    I agree. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Mark,

    I agree.image >>

    Don, how dreadfully boring of you.imageimage
  • LindeDadLindeDad Posts: 18,766 ✭✭✭✭✭
    But if that 1981-D comes back from PCGS as a MS65. And the way I have been hearing it around here that is not out of the question. Then it will be worth $10.00 in the PCGS price guide.
    And my MS66 that I bought for $14.00 and is at $40.00 in the price guide will be the optimal collecter coin.
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    LindeDad,

    It can only come back holdered MS65, not really a MS65. image In that case, it'll keep for a resubmission next year. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • LindeDadLindeDad Posts: 18,766 ✭✭✭✭✭
    Actually I hope you get it as a MS67. It is a pretty coin. My post was to show the spread of the coin. It is one that really fits the subjuct of the post. And I agree that many collectors are in the boat of not being able to streach the budget to the top pop. And that is for all types of coins not just the classics.
    My number three Washington Quarter set is built on the premiss that collecting should be fun not just money.
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Thank you, and I agree.
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • There is no right or wrong answer. If a knowledgeable collector has the means and desire to buy the next grade up, more power to him/her. Again, the key is the knowledge. There are plenty of "dog" coins in TPG holders--coins that made it in under the wire after the 10th or 20th resubmit. New collectors have a slim to none chance of discerning a nice MS65 (or whatever premium grade). So for newer collectors it is best to look at a price chart and buy where the next grade down isn't a big hit if they do end up with a "dog."

    Most sellers will say his/her coin is nice for the grade. A few actually sell the steak with the sizzle. For most collectors it takes several years of looking at lots of coins to be able to grade consistently. After a collector has put in time, and gained some ability and knowledge, there is not that much downside in buying the next grade up, and often times considerable upside. Unfortunately, the new collector often ends up as "shark-food" often times paying full retail for a "dog" coin in a TPG holder with considerable downside when he/she goes to sell.
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Back to the point of the thread, in a down market, common coins (collector grade) have no market, and most of the collectors who own them are sellers. Ask yourself how $1000 common date Morgans in MS65 fared during the 1989 downturn. That doesn't mean they aren't great coins, it just means coins have to have something that differentiates them from the masses when the market is bad, whether it's condition or absolute rarity. MS-64 Morgans won't be particularly scarce.


    BTW - RedTiger, I agree. image
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,702 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>]Don, I disagree and here's why: Once the coin is graded and re-valued (based upon the assigned grade), the downside changes. If the coin is worth $500 after being graded, the downside must then be calculated based on the then-current $500 value, not the $16 cost.

    If you buy a stock for $100, your downside at that time is $100. If the stock triples to $300, however, your downside is then $300, even though the first $200 of that downside represents profit to that point. >>



    Of course you're right, but a $300 price tag absolutely does not confer on it any
    special risk either. Just because it was a 75c coin seven years ago does not mean
    it must be overvalued now or that there must be a lot of speculative demand. The
    most logical explanation for the huge increase is that it was ridiculously undervalued
    in the past. Whatever happens in the future, now that there is a little demand, it will
    never be a 75c coin again.

    As you hinted in an earlier post, it is speculation that causes drops, not price spreads.
    Tempus fugit.
  • critocrito Posts: 1,735
    Just because a coin appreciates in value doesn't mean there's more downside risk IMHO. In fact, there may actually be an inverse relationship. Why? Because since coins have a fixed supply/mintage, price is based almost entirely on demand (and any intrinsic/metal value, especially in the case of bullion coins.) Therefore, the greater the demand the less downside risk. So there may actually be less risk in that pop top modern condition rarity. In fact, I recall selling baggy Delaware quarters for $70 a roll in early 2000. Those have now gone down in price considerably while PCGS MS68s have stayed the same or increased in value. I'd need a whole lot more data to prove it empirically, but sounds like a reasonable hypothesis to me. image
  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor


  • << <i>I always try to buy the highest grade before the big price jump. These coins seem to be the best value for the collector's dollar. >>



    So, what's the coin of the day?


    Jerry
  • coinguy1coinguy1 Posts: 13,484 ✭✭✭


    << <i>Just because a coin appreciates in value doesn't mean there's more downside risk IMHO >>

    Sure it does - your downside risk is the difference between current vaue (at any given point in time) and zero. So, in theory, the higher the price is/goes, the greater the downside risk. That doesn't change, just because in actuality, a particular coin doesn't end up losing a little, some, or a lot of its value.
  • cladkingcladking Posts: 28,702 ✭✭✭✭✭


    << <i>

    << <i>Just because a coin appreciates in value doesn't mean there's more downside risk IMHO >>

    Sure it does - your downside risk is the difference between current vaue (at any given point in time) and zero. So, in theory, the higher the price is/goes, the greater the downside risk. That doesn't change, just because in actuality, a particular coin doesn't end up losing a little, some, or a lot of its value. >>



    Percentage gain or loss is more important to most buyers than absolute gain
    and loss. Ten $100 coins going to $1,000 each is pretty much equivalent to
    a single $1,000 coin going to $10,000. image

    Though, of course, 25c should hold for the '81-D. image
    Tempus fugit.
  • michaelmichael Posts: 9,524 ✭✭✭
    in general if the notch below coin is monster eye appeal and super high end/undergraded and also has some extraordinary extra special qualities that are better than the higher grade then this coin would have the least amount of downside risk and might even be worth more maybe much more than the notch above grade

    also there are many exceptions to this rule as it is possible the next notch up grade could be better in all ways and paramerters and also a better value also

    but i guess again in general the least downside risk in general and most often yes there is the least amount of downside risk in the notch down from the highest obtainable grade but again many highest obtainable grades are again actually better values

    the only way to know for sure is to show me the two coins highest grade obtainable and then the notch down graded coin that are both within my speciality and i can tell you

    sometimes the notch down is better and also a few times the highest obtainable is better

  • DHeathDHeath Posts: 8,472 ✭✭✭
    The only way to know for sure is to show me the two coins highest grade obtainable and then the notch down graded coin that are both within my speciality and i can tell you

    That's the real truth. Smart post.
    Developing theory is what we are meant to do as academic researchers
    and it sets us apart from practitioners and consultants. Gregor
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i><< drool inducing orgasm producing knock your dick in the dirt example >>

    Been awhile since you got any Russ? >>



    Well, it has been a while since I got any coins like that. image



    << <i>Don, I disagree and here's why: Once the coin is graded and re-valued (based upon the assigned grade), the downside changes. If the coin is worth $500 after being graded, the downside must then be calculated based on the then-current $500 value, not the $16 cost. >>



    Mark,

    True, but what you're referring to is "opportunity" loss downside risk, rather than actual dollar loss downside risk. One doesn't hurt quite as much as the other.

    Russ, NCNE
  • I think the answer is pretty easy. In a bull market, you buy the highest grade as it gets priced to speculative excess. In a normal or bear market, you buy the coin with the best eye appeal in the next grade down.
  • RussRuss Posts: 48,514 ✭✭✭


    << <i>In a bull market, you buy the highest grade as it gets priced to speculative excess. In a normal or bear market, you buy the coin with the best eye appeal in the next grade down. >>



    HMM...I think I'd rather do the opposite.

    Russ, NCNE
  • The problem is no one really knows what the pops. are on any coins these days and most of that is due to the large jump in prices from one grade to another. The upside is worth the risk of the fees, so coins are cracked and submitted again... and again... and again in some cases multiplying the population of the lower grade when there might not even be half the population there in reality. So if you own a MS-64 or MS-65 walker(for example) the pops are skewed to hell & back with coins probably bouncing back and forth multiplying the numbers and making them look less desirable. I almost think it is worth while to pay the premium(coin worth the grade of course) for the higher grade up to the semi-unattainable grade. In other words... the grade that most are not going to take the chance of cracking out a coin and take a huge monetary loss by downgrading one level.

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